Federal Union Projects to Lose ‘Tens of Thousands’ of Members, Court Filing Shows

FedScoop
FedScoopApr 27, 2026

Why It Matters

A sharp decline in NTEU’s ranks would erode collective‑bargaining power for federal employees and set a precedent for curtailing union rights across the government.

Key Takeaways

  • NTEU faces loss of tens of thousands members after Trump order
  • Executive order forces agencies to terminate collective bargaining agreements
  • IRS and EPA actively removing NTEU references and imposing penalties
  • Appeals court previously deemed harms speculative, now deemed concrete
  • Potential membership decline threatens NTEU’s bargaining power and resources

Summary

Federal Treasury Employees Union (NTEU) warned a court it could lose tens of thousands of members after President Trump’s April 2025 executive order barred federal agencies from collective‑bargaining agreements. The filing argues the order and subsequent Office of Personnel Management rulemaking have caused “irreparable harm” to the union.

The order instructed agencies to terminate existing bargaining contracts; nine agencies have already sent termination letters, eliminating representation for roughly half of NTEU’s prior workforce. The union cites the IRS’s purge of internal references to NTEU and the EPA’s warning that off‑clock union activities could trigger ethics violations as concrete examples of the crackdown.

General counsel Paris and Shaw contend the D.C. Circuit’s earlier view that damages were speculative is now “flawed,” noting that the harms are already materializing. They request relief to halt the order’s enforcement and protect remaining members.

If the court denies relief, NTEU’s membership could shrink dramatically, weakening its bargaining leverage, reducing resources for federal workers, and signaling a broader shift in federal labor policy.

Original Description

The National Treasury Employees Union said a Trump order and OPM rule on collective bargaining has caused irreparable harm. An appeals court judge previously said those harms were “speculative.”
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