Why Embryos Are Becoming a Key Issue in Modern Prenups

The Wall Street Journal
The Wall Street JournalApr 23, 2026

Why It Matters

Embryo clauses provide couples legal certainty and protect significant IVF investments, reshaping how family law handles reproductive assets.

Key Takeaways

  • IVF usage doubled; over 1 million embryos stored nationwide.
  • Courts split on embryos: property vs. person, causing legal uncertainty.
  • Prenups now include embryo clauses to predefine ownership and consent.
  • Paying for IVF can influence courts to award embryos to the payer.
  • Early agreements prevent costly, emotionally charged divorce battles over embryos.

Summary

The video examines how embryos have become a contentious issue in modern prenuptial agreements as IVF use surges across the United States.

Data show IVF cycles have doubled in the past decade, with more than one million embryos currently stored in clinics. Courts remain divided on whether embryos constitute property or persons, prompting family‑law attorneys to draft explicit embryo clauses that address ownership, consent for use, and storage costs.

Stephanie Nelson’s five‑year divorce illustrates the stakes: she funded $20,000 of IVF out of pocket, and the court ultimately awarded her the embryos, rejecting her ex‑husband’s demand for their destruction. Her story underscores how financial contributions can sway judicial outcomes in the absence of a prenup.

Including embryo provisions in a prenup gives couples certainty, reduces the risk of costly litigation, and ensures reproductive decisions remain private rather than dictated by a judge, setting a new standard for family‑law planning.

Original Description

Having a provision for embryos in prenups doesn't just save money, it saves people from having a judge decide something that personal. WSJ’s Dalvin Brown explains why more couples added embryos to their prenups.
#Divorce #Embryo #WSJ

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