Dangers of Building Near Airports

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)May 6, 2026

Why It Matters

Failure to notify the FAA can endanger lives, disrupt airport operations, and impose heavy financial penalties, highlighting the critical need for proactive airspace coordination in development projects.

Key Takeaways

  • Unnotified structures can obstruct FAA‑protected runway airspace for commercial flights.
  • Obstructions force runway length reductions, limiting aircraft weight and range.
  • FAA may require costly retrofits, including lowering or removing structures.
  • Safety hazards increase accident risk during takeoff and landing phases.
  • Non‑compliance leads to fines, lawsuits, higher insurance and operational delays.

Summary

The video, third in the Airspace Protection Series, warns developers about building near airports without FAA notification, illustrating how unauthorized structures jeopardize runway safety.

It explains that the FAA reserves airspace at runway ends; a newly erected tall building can intrude on protected flight paths, as shown when a fully loaded aircraft struggled to climb over an unlisted obstacle during inclement weather, prompting an immediate FAA assessment.

The FAA’s response included reducing usable runway length, issuing pilot notices, and demanding the structure be entered into obstruction data. The airport operator and builder later lowered the building at the owner’s expense, restoring full runway capacity.

The incident underscores that non‑compliance can trigger safety risks, operational delays, reduced aircraft performance, and costly legal or regulatory penalties, making early coordination with the FAA essential for any development near an airport.

Original Description

This is the final video in our Obstacle Limitation Surfaces series, which includes Airport Airspace Protection, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rQ8AbAgok-0 and Airport Airspace Evaluation Process: Best Practices, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMWAuWmolxI.

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