The outlook signals a shift toward greater supply resilience but underscores that price volatility will remain a key risk for investors, utilities, and policymakers navigating the transition to a tighter, more geopolitically sensitive gas market.
The International Energy Agency’s Q1 2026 gas market report highlights a turning point for global gas dynamics as winter weather and geopolitical tensions reignite price volatility while storage levels dip.
Demand growth that surged in 2024 stalled in 2025, falling to its weakest pace since 2022. Weak industrial activity and elevated spot LNG prices curbed growth, with Europe and North America accounting for most of the modest increase, while Asian demand remained broadly flat.
Supply, however, rebounded strongly in the second half of 2025, driven by the commissioning of new projects such as Plaquemines LNG in Louisiana, Corpus Christi Stage 3, and LNG Canada. The year saw over 90 bcm of LNG capacity reach final investment decisions, more than 80 bcm of which were in the United States—a record for the U.S. gas sector.
Looking ahead, the IEA projects global energy‑supply growth to exceed 7 % in 2026, adding roughly 40 bcm of chilled gas, with North America supplying 85 % of the incremental volume. Asian markets are expected to push demand to a new all‑time high, yet price swings may persist amid lingering geopolitical risks and weather‑driven supply constraints.
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