
Reduced staffing threatens the pace of critical renewable‑energy research and signals broader uncertainty in federal clean‑tech funding, affecting industry innovation pipelines.
The National Laboratory of the Rockies, once known as the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, has been a pivotal hub for solar, wind, and emerging clean‑energy technologies since its 1974 inception. Its evolution—from the Solar Energy Research Institute to a rebranded entity under a politically driven DOE restructuring—mirrors the broader tug‑of‑war between federal policy and the renewable sector’s growth ambitions. By housing the National Center for Photovoltaics and spearheading large‑scale deployment studies, NLR has long served as a pipeline for innovations that transition from lab benches to utility‑scale projects.
The latest wave of 134 layoffs, following a previous 114‑person reduction, reflects a tightening of the DOE’s budget envelope and a realignment toward priorities set by the current administration. Officials cite “projected funding levels” as the catalyst, suggesting that several research programs may be scaled back or paused. Workforce cuts of this magnitude can erode institutional knowledge, delay critical experiments, and force collaborations to seek alternative funding, potentially slowing the United States’ progress toward its 2030 decarbonization targets.
For investors, policymakers, and clean‑tech firms, the NLR downsizing serves as a barometer of federal commitment to renewable R&D. Companies reliant on NLR’s data and testing facilities may need to diversify their research partners or increase private‑sector investment to fill gaps. Meanwhile, state and local leaders in Colorado could experience economic ripple effects as talent migrates or projects relocate. Monitoring upcoming DOE budget proposals and any legislative efforts to safeguard clean‑energy research will be essential for stakeholders aiming to navigate this uncertain landscape.
A longstanding federal research laboratory supporting national renewable energy deployment has laid off more than 100 people for the second time in less than a year. The National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR) reportedly laid off 134 people this week.

An aerial view of NREL’s South Table Mountain Campus outside Golden, Colorado. Photo by Joshua Bauer, NREL.
This latest round of layoffs comes nine months after another 114 employees were cut from the lab in Golden, Colorado, affecting NRL’s research and operations departments, as reported by CBS News.
The research center was founded in 1974 as the Solar Energy Research Institute, then later renamed as the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The Trump administration’s Dept. of Energy again renamed it to NLR in December, which happened one month after the DOE removed or replaced several offices with missions of decarbonization, including the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
NLR has been responsible for many initiatives and research projects supporting renewable energy deployment in the United States. The lab also hosts the National Center for Photovoltaics. Colorado Public Radio reported that an NRL spokesperson attributed the layoffs to “projected funding levels” and matching new priorities under the current DOE.
Solar Power World has left a voicemail with NRL and is awaiting further comment.
Billy Ludt is managing editor of Solar Power World and currently covers topics on mounting, inverters, installation and operations.
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