
BBC Radio 4 – Money Box (UK)
As life expectancy rises and pension ages increase, understanding how to financially and practically navigate later‑life work becomes crucial for both employees and employers. This episode equips listeners with knowledge about pension planning, legal rights, and support options, helping older adults make informed decisions about staying in the workforce or transitioning to retirement.
The episode highlights that the UK state pension age is already 66, moving to 67 this spring and slated for 68 later, reshaping the traditional retirement timeline. A 12 % rise in workers aged over the pension threshold over the past five years reflects longer, healthier lives and a growing desire to stay active. Yet many older adults remain in the labour market out of necessity, juggling health, mental‑wellbeing and financial pressures. Experts from ACAS and Independent Age explain that the blurred line between retirement and work is now a permanent feature of the modern economy.
Financial shortfalls dominate the conversation, with Pensions UK citing a minimum living standard of £13 000, a moderate £31 000 and a comfortable £43 000 per year – figures that exclude housing costs. Women face a stark gender pension gap, retiring with roughly 60 % of men’s savings, a disparity driven by lower pay and career breaks. Listeners like Val and Jules illustrate how limited state pensions, especially the older basic rate of about £170 a week, force seniors into part‑time or gig work, while benefits such as pension credit and attendance allowance can provide crucial top‑ups.
Employers are urged to adopt reasonable adjustments and avoid unlawful age discrimination, as ACAS reminds listeners that the Equality Act obliges adjustments for health‑related limitations but not for age alone. For self‑employed seniors, the lack of automatic enrolment leaves pension savings perilously low, prompting Pensions UK to call for policy reforms that bring gig workers into structured saving schemes. Meanwhile, Independent Age highlights the importance of accessible support—pension credit, council tax relief and tailored advice—to help older workers maintain financial independence while contributing their experience to the workforce.
The number of people working past retirement age is growing. New analysis of tax data found a 12% rise over the past five years. It was carried out by the specialist employment law firm, Littler, which says official estimates for the last financial year show 2.1 million workers and self-employed people are over state pension age.
For some people carrying on working is a positive choice. They enjoy the routine, like the social side, and of course the money but for others it’s much more about necessity, when pensions alone not stretching far enough.
But, how flexible are employers when it comes to older workers and what are the tax implications of collecting your state or private pension while still working?
To talk it all through Felicity Hannah is joined by Zoe Alexander, Director of Policy at Pensions UK, Morgan Vine, Director of Policy at charity Independent Age and Julie Dennis, Head of Inclusive Workplace Strategy at ACAS.
Presenter: Felicity Hannah
Producer: Sarah Rogers
Editor: Jess Quayle
Senior Editor: Sara Wadeson
(This episode was first broadcast on Wednesday the 28th of January 2026)
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