Jigar Shah

Jigar Shah

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Energy entrepreneur and former Director of the U.S. DOE Loan Programs Office; frequent posts on financing clean energy, storage, manufacturing, and markets.

Solar Can't Simply Replace Biofuel Land Use
SocialMay 9, 2026

Solar Can't Simply Replace Biofuel Land Use

I hear this framing all of the time and it is disappointing to hear it from @OurWorldInData. Basically says that we use alot of land to grow biofuels. Put solar panels on that same land and you could power every car...

By Jigar Shah
Elon’s Compute Sale Reshapes Anthropic and SpaceX IPO
SocialMay 9, 2026

Elon’s Compute Sale Reshapes Anthropic and SpaceX IPO

The All-In pod asked: what would it take to truly "solve" compute for Anthropic/Claude? Elon sold them 300MW of compute to help them in the short term. As usual the conversation was hard to follow, but let me see if I can...

By Jigar Shah
Believe in Your Idea; Change Strikes Suddenly
SocialMay 9, 2026

Believe in Your Idea; Change Strikes Suddenly

Change happens really slowly — then all at once.⁣ ⁣ You have to be the one who believes in your idea. Take feedback, make your story better — but the conviction has to come from you. https://t.co/oglWT77OBQ

By Jigar Shah
PJM Admits Capacity Price Surge, Calls for Market Overhaul
SocialMay 8, 2026

PJM Admits Capacity Price Surge, Calls for Market Overhaul

PJM just cried "Uncle". They admit that capacity prices are up 1,000%+ in two auctions and that money goes to existing generators, doesn't send a signal to build new on 3 year contracts. The prescription is pretty bold. They aren't...

By Jigar Shah
RNG: Rural Prosperity, Em
SocialMay 7, 2026

RNG: Rural Prosperity, Em

RNG is one of those rare win-win-wins — rural income, emissions reduction, energy security — and yet it still makes some environmentalists nervous. The political complexity is real, but so is the opportunity. https://t.co/od6g2nplAL

By Jigar Shah
75% of World Imports Fossil Fuels, Spend $1.7 T Annually
SocialMay 7, 2026

75% of World Imports Fossil Fuels, Spend $1.7 T Annually

The underlying logic is simple: 75% of the world's population lives in net fossil fuel importing countries. They collectively spend $1.7 trillion a year on those imports. EVs, solar panels, and batteries don't need constant replenishment the way oil does....

By Jigar Shah
Bold, Unchecked Risk‑Taking Needed to Scale Clean Energy
SocialMay 7, 2026

Bold, Unchecked Risk‑Taking Needed to Scale Clean Energy

I had the good fortune to meetTed Turner several times in Aspen. He didn’t wait for permission to change the world. He saw opportunities and bet everything on it. That’s the same energy we need to deploy clean energy at...

By Jigar Shah
Geothermal Power: Limitless, Zero‑carbon, but Needs 10× Growth
SocialMay 6, 2026

Geothermal Power: Limitless, Zero‑carbon, but Needs 10× Growth

Geothermal energy could power civilization forever — 24/7, zero carbon, tiny footprint, works anywhere. It’s growing fast. But not fast enough. Here’s what the industry could learn to 10x its speed 🧵

By Jigar Shah
Extending Gas Pipelines to New Homes Is Illogical
SocialMay 5, 2026

Extending Gas Pipelines to New Homes Is Illogical

Really makes no sense to extend the natural gas grid for new residential neighborhoods. https://t.co/jjXKsG4tQ2

By Jigar Shah
Nuclear Sector Excels at Early Community Outreach
SocialMay 3, 2026

Nuclear Sector Excels at Early Community Outreach

The nuclear industry is better at going in early and answering community questions (at least most folks not named Fermi) https://t.co/ENfsStaNs5

By Jigar Shah
Gas‑powered Data Centers Are a Fantasy, Not Reality
SocialMay 3, 2026

Gas‑powered Data Centers Are a Fantasy, Not Reality

The gas bet is “a fairy tale concocted on the back of a napkin.” We will build 50GWs of gas but it will run 100-400 hours a year. Offgrid data centers are a fantasy. Not a single one has worked so far.

By Jigar Shah
Four Years In, Clean Energy Gains Trust with Trades
SocialMay 3, 2026

Four Years In, Clean Energy Gains Trust with Trades

This was four years of solid work to get 2,000 clean energy companies talking productively to the building trades. Both sides were constructive but had not really developed the relationships to build trust. Glad to see it continuing to bear...

By Jigar Shah
NG Projects Likely Built as Limited‑Hours Peakers
SocialMay 3, 2026

NG Projects Likely Built as Limited‑Hours Peakers

None of the NG projects will be built without an offtake. I suspect that many of those project will be built as peakers for 100-400 hours a year.

By Jigar Shah
Diesel Soars to $7.50 as Tesla Semi Rolls Out
SocialMay 3, 2026

Diesel Soars to $7.50 as Tesla Semi Rolls Out

Two things happened almost simultaneously: - Diesel hit $7.50 per gallon - @Tesla Semi produced its first unit off its new high-volume production line in Sparks, Nevada on April 29, 2026. https://t.co/ZDUV34vxAz https://t.co/QpK0wp2y29

By Jigar Shah
U.S. Shifted From Energy Pillar to Global Instability
SocialMay 2, 2026

U.S. Shifted From Energy Pillar to Global Instability

Good diagnosis, wrong conclusion. @gbrew24 is right that America turned from bulwark of the global energy system into its biggest source of instability. But mourning the Carter Doctrine misses what actually happened in the meantime. 🧵

By Jigar Shah
Clean Energy Needs Thousands of Midsize Firms, Not Giants
SocialMay 2, 2026

Clean Energy Needs Thousands of Midsize Firms, Not Giants

Clean energy won't be won by 5 giants.⁣ ⁣ It'll take a million companies doing $10M/year — or 100,000 doing $100M — to hit trillion-dollar scale.⁣ ⁣ That's exactly how we got here. https://t.co/rdA6J5tqgJ

By Jigar Shah
Wind and Solar Power Enable True Energy Independence
SocialMay 2, 2026

Wind and Solar Power Enable True Energy Independence

“Energy independence” has been conservative gospel for 40 years. Wind farms and rooftop solar panels refuel Electric Vehicles without going through the Strait of Hormuz. Say it louder.

By Jigar Shah
Renewables Surge: Build, Not Talk, Drives Climate Action
SocialMay 2, 2026

Renewables Surge: Build, Not Talk, Drives Climate Action

Less talking about Climate more Deployment. The era of building solutions is just accelerating . 100% of TWh growth last year was from solar, wind, and nuclear. Battery storage is getting cheap and IEA upped 2030 target from 2TWh...

By Jigar Shah
India‑sourced Transformers Deliver $500M Sales in 18 Months
SocialMay 1, 2026

India‑sourced Transformers Deliver $500M Sales in 18 Months

We have access to large power transformers that can be delivered within 18 months using supply chains from India. $500m in sales already. https://t.co/sOxvbR0c2F

By Jigar Shah
Data Centers Overpromise 500GW, Reality Caps at 50GW
SocialApr 30, 2026

Data Centers Overpromise 500GW, Reality Caps at 50GW

I joined the Prof G Markets pod to talk about the Data Center Debate. ⁣ ⁣ Data centers are promising 500GW to communities but can only realistically build 50GW by 2030 due to GPU, memory, and CPU limits. Empty promises are fueling...

By Jigar Shah
80/20 Debt-Equity Mix Boosts Utility Durability
SocialApr 30, 2026

80/20 Debt-Equity Mix Boosts Utility Durability

Moving all of the utilities to 80% debt and 20% equity is more durable than reducing their ROE. You can do it with the 1706 financing program at LPO like Georgia Power just did.

By Jigar Shah
Energy Crisis Solved: Companies Ready, Narrative Lags
SocialApr 28, 2026

Energy Crisis Solved: Companies Ready, Narrative Lags

We're in the biggest energy crisis since 1973 — but unlike then, we have the solutions AND billion-dollar companies deploying them at scale.⁣ ⁣ The challenge now is narrative, not technology. https://t.co/k6D6j9tgaJ

By Jigar Shah
Governors Hold Power Over Data Center Energy Costs
SocialApr 28, 2026

Governors Hold Power Over Data Center Energy Costs

So much happening at the PJM and FERC on data centers. Governors own the electricity bill problem. Energy costs already a ballot issue. They approve the electricity utility rate increases. They approved the data center deals. Here's what they can do...

By Jigar Shah
America’s Electricity Crisis: Underrated, Requires Federal‑state Clarity
SocialApr 27, 2026

America’s Electricity Crisis: Underrated, Requires Federal‑state Clarity

America's electricity crisis is the most underrated issue of our time — and very smart people are laying out completely different playbooks for fixing it. I think this is because the confusion on what Governors control and what a competent...

By Jigar Shah
Standardize, Modularize, and Procure Transformers at Portfolio Level
SocialApr 27, 2026

Standardize, Modularize, and Procure Transformers at Portfolio Level

We are short transformers, but to solve it we need to change how we buy them. The fix isn't just more factories — though we need those too. It's standardization. Modular design. Portfolio-level procurement instead of project-by-project scrambling. https://t.co/nHPIg2z3HH https://t.co/B3n5qUQLMQ

By Jigar Shah
5 MW Battery Ready This Year Cuts Peak Costs
SocialApr 26, 2026

5 MW Battery Ready This Year Cuts Peak Costs

“A distribution-connected 5 MW battery can be deployed this year, at a fraction of the cost, and begin shaving coincident peak exposure immediately. “The number the transmission utility has to solve for, then, is lower,” https://t.co/hKXw8KnF7M

By Jigar Shah
AI Data Center Power Demand 45‑55 GW by 2030
SocialApr 25, 2026

AI Data Center Power Demand 45‑55 GW by 2030

Appreciate the effort here. With all of the overlapping constraints it looks like no one that has actually run the math sees AI data centers load growth above 45-55GW by 2030. That is easily tucked into our existing grid with...

By Jigar Shah
Europe’s High Energy Prices Cause Rationing, Not Demand Destruction
SocialApr 24, 2026

Europe’s High Energy Prices Cause Rationing, Not Demand Destruction

Goldman says Europe is seeing “demand destruction” from high energy prices.
 Not quite — this is rationing, not demand responding to price. That distinction matters more than it sounds. 🧵

By Jigar Shah
Clean Energy Ready at Scale, Rationing Replaces Demand Destruction
SocialApr 24, 2026

Clean Energy Ready at Scale, Rationing Replaces Demand Destruction

We don’t have demand destruction, this is rationing. As JPMorgan noted, “demand destruction has already begun” This time clean energy is ready at scale. Our costs are down, supply chains built, now inertia is not in the way. It can’t...

By Jigar Shah
China's Clean Energy Lead Becomes US Security Threat
SocialApr 23, 2026

China's Clean Energy Lead Becomes US Security Threat

Was just reading this amazing @RiponSociety piece from @jharrell on US clean energy strategy. The core diagnosis — China has a decade head start on clean energy manufacturing and now we have a national security issue. 1/🧵

By Jigar Shah
Brent Flat; Gasoline and Diesel Cracks Surge 20%
SocialApr 23, 2026

Brent Flat; Gasoline and Diesel Cracks Surge 20%

“Brent moved just 3 dollars. Gasoline and diesel cracks widened roughly 18 and 22 % over the same week’s window.”

By Jigar Shah
Exported Overcapacity Fuels Tech Adoption in Energy‑starved Nations
SocialApr 23, 2026

Exported Overcapacity Fuels Tech Adoption in Energy‑starved Nations

You will see all of that “overcapacity” exported to countries hurting from an energy shortage. Once they learn how to do it they will keep deploying these technologies.

By Jigar Shah
Oil CEOs Reject Drill Push, Sell Their Shares
SocialApr 22, 2026

Oil CEOs Reject Drill Push, Sell Their Shares

Chris Wright and Doug Burgum got on a call with 200 top oil and gas executives and begged them to drill more.⁣ ⁣ They all said no. High prices won't last. Not a good investment.⁣ ⁣ Instead oil executives are selling their own stock....

By Jigar Shah
Clean Energy Deployment Hits $200B Monthly, Set to Double
SocialApr 22, 2026

Clean Energy Deployment Hits $200B Monthly, Set to Double

At the @Bloomberg NEF conference they are measuring $200B a month of clean energy deployment. That number will likely double by the end of the year. Most reliable way for countries to fill the gap from the loss of Oil...

By Jigar Shah
Cancel Summer Vacations to Force European Grid Investment
SocialApr 21, 2026

Cancel Summer Vacations to Force European Grid Investment

How do you get 27 European countries to finally invest in their grid and unleash their clean energy innovation? Cancel their summer vacations.⁣ ⁣ James Gutman joined @EnergyEmpirePod to talk about the Iran War and why financial markets and physical reality have...

By Jigar Shah
Fervo’s Cape Station Begins 100 MW Build
SocialApr 21, 2026

Fervo’s Cape Station Begins 100 MW Build

Let’s look at Fervo’s near-term pipeline Cape Station (Utah) Total planned: ~500 MW Currently under construction: first ~100 MW phase (expanding to full 500 MW)

By Jigar Shah
Chips Define Potential, Yet Power, Build, and Politics Lag
SocialApr 20, 2026

Chips Define Potential, Yet Power, Build, and Politics Lag

Chips shape what's possible. Electrical infrastructure and construction capacity determine when. And geopolitical dependencies shape the conditions under which any of it can actually be trusted. Right now, all three are moving at once.

By Jigar Shah
AI Data Centers Face Five Hard Limits, Not Money
SocialApr 19, 2026

AI Data Centers Face Five Hard Limits, Not Money

Everyone's talking about the AI data center buildout like it's just a money problem. It's not. There are 5 distinct hard constraints stacked on top of each other — and solving one just reveals the next. Why there...

By Jigar Shah
Balancing Oil Markets May Require Global Recession, Sparks Crisis
SocialApr 19, 2026

Balancing Oil Markets May Require Global Recession, Sparks Crisis

Feels like the only way to bring finished goods markets in oil/gas in balance is a Global Recession. Massive humanitarian crisis.

By Jigar Shah
Strait Disruption Could Drop 2026 Oil Demand Below IEA Forecast
SocialApr 19, 2026

Strait Disruption Could Drop 2026 Oil Demand Below IEA Forecast

The @IEA projects that the world would use ~104 million barrels per day in 2026. With the disruption in the disruption in the Strait we are already predicted to go down to an average of 100mbpd for 2026-- maybe lower.🧵

By Jigar Shah
U.S. Energy Policy Must Balance Speed, Cost, Reliability
SocialApr 18, 2026

U.S. Energy Policy Must Balance Speed, Cost, Reliability

Since 2020, the private sector has preferred wind and solar power with federal incentives. These sources with batteries have dominated recently, accounting for 90% of all new capacity, largely credited for saving the Texas grid. Nuclear power offers a different set of...

By Jigar Shah
Microreactors Go Public, Target $1/kWh with Military Orders
SocialApr 18, 2026

Microreactors Go Public, Target $1/kWh with Military Orders

These are microreactors and they are all going public… @oklo @RadiantNuclear Valar Atomics Aalo Atomics Antares Nuclear They start at $1/kWh and will need orders from the US Military bases to scale up production and get costs down to something reasonable.

By Jigar Shah
China’s EV Surge Fuels Bullish Lithium Outlook
SocialApr 18, 2026

China’s EV Surge Fuels Bullish Lithium Outlook

China’s EV production capacity: >20 million vehicles/year Actual EV production (2024): ~12.9 million China exported >1.2 million EVs in 2024 Everyone should go long Lithium…

By Jigar Shah
Physical‑sector Stocks Must Dominate the S&P, New IPOs Needed
SocialApr 18, 2026

Physical‑sector Stocks Must Dominate the S&P, New IPOs Needed

Such a good episode from @ArjunNMurti. Some comments from my side. I totally agree that the physical world (energy, mining, industrials) have to be a much bigger part of the S&P. I think that requires more companies to go public....

By Jigar Shah
Smart Grids Could Cut Bills 10%—Will Politics Allow?
SocialApr 18, 2026

Smart Grids Could Cut Bills 10%—Will Politics Allow?

Communities are pushing back on data centers—and they’re right. Utilities raised budgets 40% for AI capacity we can’t find chips for. We could cut bills 10% with smarter grids, batteries, and flexible data centers. Tech exists. Political will doesn’t—yet https://t.co/3SbcUY9uZs

By Jigar Shah
Gas Prices Surge, Hyundai EV Sales Jump 40%
SocialApr 16, 2026

Gas Prices Surge, Hyundai EV Sales Jump 40%

Gasoline is going to $5/gallon on average throughout the USA in 2 weeks. -JP Morgan

By Jigar Shah
Scale U.S. Grid Tech to Cut Bills 10%
SocialApr 16, 2026

Scale U.S. Grid Tech to Cut Bills 10%

This number has gone up 40% since last year. This is nothing to brag about when we could actually reduce bills 10% while growing load if we deployed American grid utilization technologies at scale.

By Jigar Shah
Russell Gold Swaps WSJ for Solar Industry Insight
SocialApr 16, 2026

Russell Gold Swaps WSJ for Solar Industry Insight

I think I may have accidentally gotten Russell Gold to leave the Wall Street Journal for the solar industry.⁣ ⁣ On the latest episode of Energy Empire, he explains why. https://t.co/LerdxNAL7J

By Jigar Shah
2026 Hypers
SocialApr 14, 2026

2026 Hypers

“Crude capex math: $600-700B in 2026 hyperscaler capex at roughly $40-50B per GW of fully-built capacity also implies mid-teens GW.”

By Jigar Shah