Road to MC14: Fisheries Subsidies Negotiations

World Trade Organization (WTO)
World Trade Organization (WTO)Mar 12, 2026

Why It Matters

A comprehensive WTO fishery‑subsidies framework will curb destructive practices, securing ocean health and stabilising the global seafood supply chain, which is vital for economies and food security worldwide.

Key Takeaways

  • WTO fishery subsidies agreement entered force September 2025
  • Agreement targets harmful subsidies depleting stocks and livelihoods
  • Negotiators seek additional provisions on overcapacity and overfishing
  • Special and differential treatment will be integral to future talks
  • MC14 in Yogyakarta aims to reaffirm commitment, resolve remaining issues

Summary

The video outlines the WTO’s landmark fishery‑subsidies agreement, which came into force in September 2025, marking the first multilateral trade pact centred on environmental sustainability. It obliges members to eliminate subsidies that drive overfishing, protect marine ecosystems, and safeguard the food security of millions.

Negotiators are now tasked with drafting additional provisions to curb overcapacity and other harmful subsidies. The chair, who took over three months ago, highlights progress and a renewed mandate to incorporate special and differential treatment for developing economies while tightening disciplines on subsidy categories that fuel excess fishing.

The speaker stresses a “shared determination” and calls the upcoming 14th WTO ministerial in Yogyakarta a “timely opportunity” to celebrate achievements and signal unity. He pledges to “roll up our sleeves” in Geneva, emphasizing momentum and concrete action.

If successful, the expanded agreement could stabilize global fish markets, protect marine biodiversity, and reinforce WTO credibility as a steward of sustainable trade, delivering long‑term benefits for coastal communities and investors alike.

Original Description

Ahead of the WTO’s 14th Ministerial Conference (MC14), what is the state of play in the fisheries subsidies negotiations? Hear from Ambassador Leslie Ramsammy of Guyana, Chair of the Negotiating Group on Rules, on efforts to advance disciplines that support sustainable fisheries.
Download this video from the WTO website:

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