China No Longer Controls North Korea || Peter Zeihan
Why It Matters
A more independent North Korea complicates Beijing’s regional influence and undermines assumptions that China can reliably manage Pyongyang’s behavior, raising geopolitical and security risks for the U.S., South Korea and neighboring states. That autonomy also narrows diplomatic options and increases the chance of miscalculation around the Korean Peninsula.
Summary
Peter Zeihan argues that Xi Jinping’s visit to Pyongyang underscores a fundamental shift: Beijing no longer controls North Korea. Tracing the Kim dynasty’s brutal consolidation of power, he shows how Kim Jong-un eliminated rival military elites and cultivated international leverage—most notably by engaging directly with Donald Trump after falling out with China. Kim’s strategy since 2017 has been to diversify patrons and bargaining chips, reducing Beijing’s ability to dictate Pyongyang’s choices. The result is a more autonomous, unpredictable North Korea that negotiates with major powers on its own terms.
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