The Finanser

The Finanser

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Chris Skinner’s long-running personal blog on fintech, retail/commercial banking, payments, regulation, and the future of money.

What Happens to My Crypto when I Die?
NewsMar 31, 2026

What Happens to My Crypto when I Die?

A recent panel of regulators, crypto technologists, legal experts and bank executives debated the looming inheritance crisis in digital assets. Participants highlighted that lost private keys can render cryptocurrency permanently inaccessible, leaving heirs unable to claim rightful wealth. While self‑sovereignty...

By The Finanser
A Chat with Wio Bank, a Fully Digital, Platform-Based Bank
NewsMar 31, 2026

A Chat with Wio Bank, a Fully Digital, Platform-Based Bank

Wio Bank, launched in Abu Dhabi in 2022, is the region’s first fully digital, platform‑based bank backed by ADQ and FAB. It began with a focus on SME and creator banking and now serves over 400,000 customers, achieving profitability in...

By The Finanser
Tokenization Is Nothing New
NewsMar 30, 2026

Tokenization Is Nothing New

The article traces tokenization back to 9,000 BCE clay bullae, the first structured data objects used to record ownership of grain, livestock and other goods. It argues that today’s digital assets and programmable money are not new financial inventions but extensions...

By The Finanser
Programmable Liquidity: Five Foundations Reshaping Modern Treasury
NewsMar 25, 2026

Programmable Liquidity: Five Foundations Reshaping Modern Treasury

Programmable liquidity is emerging as a core capability for modern treasury functions, enabling real‑time, event‑driven payments without restricting spend. The approach relies on a multi‑instrument digital money ecosystem—including CBDCs, stablecoins and tokenised deposits—while AI‑driven payment libraries provide controlled automation. Quantum‑computing...

By The Finanser
A Great List of Questions for a Bank’s Leadership
NewsMar 23, 2026

A Great List of Questions for a Bank’s Leadership

Chris Skinner proposes a comprehensive list of cryptocurrency questions that bank leaders should be able to answer. The list spans basics, blockchain technology, security, economics, regulation, use cases, future outlook, and critical thinking. By mastering at least one of these...

By The Finanser
The Finanser’s Week: 16th March – 22nd March 2026
NewsMar 22, 2026

The Finanser’s Week: 16th March – 22nd March 2026

The Finanser’s weekly roundup spotlights accelerating fintech trends, from AI‑driven digital identity tools that turn asset management into a voice‑assistant experience to the rapid rise of challenger banks in the UK. Bain & Co forecast challenger banks will own roughly...

By The Finanser
Is the Future Digital Identity Your Heartbeat?
NewsMar 20, 2026

Is the Future Digital Identity Your Heartbeat?

The article envisions a near‑term shift to heartbeat‑based digital identity for financial transactions, replacing cumbersome fingerprint, facial scans and OTPs with a ring‑mounted sensor. It argues that a unique cardiac signature can authenticate trades on platforms like Coinbase or IG...

By The Finanser
Peaky Blinders the Movie … and Banking
NewsMar 19, 2026

Peaky Blinders the Movie … and Banking

The new *Peaky Blinders* film dramatizes Nazi Operation Bernhard, a World‑War‑II scheme to flood Britain with counterfeit Bank of England notes and trigger economic collapse. German planners aimed to forge up to £30 billion, eventually producing between £132 million and £300 million through a...

By The Finanser
Explain Layer 1 and 2 and On-Chain and Off-Chain
NewsMar 18, 2026

Explain Layer 1 and 2 and On-Chain and Off-Chain

The article breaks down the four blockchain layers—Layer 0 (inter‑chain networking), Layer 1 (core ledger and consensus), Layer 2 (scalability solutions), and Layer 3 (decentralised applications). It explains how Layer 2 mitigates Layer 1’s throughput limits and introduces the on‑chain versus off‑chain distinction, highlighting speed, cost,...

By The Finanser
IKEA’s Bank: Their Reality vs My Vision
NewsMar 17, 2026

IKEA’s Bank: Their Reality vs My Vision

Ikano Bank, the financial arm of IKEA, has leveraged robotic process automation to streamline back‑office tasks, reporting over 100,000 staff hours saved in a single year. A flagship project automated 30,000 customer name‑change records, a task that would have required...

By The Finanser
The State of Fintech, 2026
NewsMar 15, 2026

The State of Fintech, 2026

Fintech in 2026 is defined by a flood of AI tools such as Gemini, ChatGPT, and Claude, creating a crowded analytical landscape. Facebook’s entry with the AI‑driven platform Manus signals a new wave of tech giants targeting financial services. An...

By The Finanser
The Finanser’s Week: 9th March – 15th March 2026
NewsMar 15, 2026

The Finanser’s Week: 9th March – 15th March 2026

The week’s highlights cover Coinbase’s x402 payment protocol, AWS’s banking‑on‑the‑cloud report, the U.S. Treasury’s smart‑regulation guidance for digital assets, the industry’s shift toward branchless, cashless banking, and the use of crypto to evade sanctions. x402 promises internet‑speed, open payments that...

By The Finanser
What Is X402 and Why Will It Transform Payments?
NewsMar 13, 2026

What Is X402 and Why Will It Transform Payments?

The x402 protocol, launched by Coinbase in May 2025, introduces an open‑source, web‑native payment standard that treats money like an HTTP request. It leverages stablecoins—primarily USDC—and is backed by infrastructure partners such as Cloudflare, Circle, Stripe, and AWS. By using the...

By The Finanser
Banking on the Cloud
NewsMar 12, 2026

Banking on the Cloud

Amazon Web Services’ 2026 "Banking on the Cloud" report declares cloud computing a strategic foundation for modern banks. It outlines six trends—agentic AI, hyper‑personalised experiences, unified data platforms, ecosystem banking, resilient infrastructure, and modular architectures—that together reshape operations and product...

By The Finanser
How to Avoid Sanctions Using Crypto
NewsMar 9, 2026

How to Avoid Sanctions Using Crypto

A new Henry Jackson Society report reveals that cryptocurrency has become a major conduit for sanctions evasion and money laundering, estimating $350 billion laundered between 2005 and 2025. Russia, Iran and North Korea are highlighted as prolific users, with the Russian...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 9th March 2026
NewsMar 9, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 9th March 2026

The latest roundup highlights several seismic shifts in finance: HSBC estimates a $100 trillion wealth surge among women, urging private banks to capture the gap, while fintech firms race to tailor services for female consumers. Lloyds Bank announced a bold data‑monetisation...

By The Finanser
The Intelligence Revolution
NewsMar 6, 2026

The Intelligence Revolution

Chris Skinner’s webinar frames finance’s evolution as three technology revolutions: mainframe‑driven automation (Finance 1.0), digital transformation driven by cloud, APIs and platforms (Finance 2.0), and today’s shift to intelligent ecosystems powered by AI, generative models, and emerging quantum and blockchain capabilities. He...

By The Finanser
How Crypto Is Quietly Solving Problems That Go Way Beyond Money
NewsMar 4, 2026

How Crypto Is Quietly Solving Problems That Go Way Beyond Money

Crypto’s rapid development is delivering solutions that extend far beyond speculative trading. Chainlink’s Verifiable Random Function supplies tamper‑proof on‑chain randomness, while the Sign‑In With Ethereum standard replaces passwords with cryptographic wallet signatures. Moreover, on‑chain tokens provide genuine digital ownership, opening...

By The Finanser
What Does Programmable Money Mean for Treasury Operations?
NewsMar 3, 2026

What Does Programmable Money Mean for Treasury Operations?

Programmable money embeds conditional logic into cash movements, turning treasury processes from batch‑based to event‑driven. It leverages a mix of digital instruments—CBDCs, stablecoins, and tokenised deposits—to meet varied operational needs. AI‑guided payment libraries add automation while preserving governance, and quantum‑resistant...

By The Finanser
What Will Money Look Like in 2050 and Beyond?
NewsMar 2, 2026

What Will Money Look Like in 2050 and Beyond?

The article traces money’s evolution from medieval tally sticks to paper cash and predicts that by 2050 physical currency will be a relic. It highlights the rapid rise of digital currencies, tokenisation, and AI‑driven financial agents. The author envisions a...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 27th February 2026
NewsFeb 27, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 27th February 2026

Block announced a 40% workforce reduction, cutting 4,000 jobs and citing AI‑driven efficiency gains. Klarna reported US$1 bn in revenue, positioning itself for further global expansion. The UK introduced stricter buy‑now‑pay‑later regulations, aiming to curb predatory lending, while Lloyds halted new...

By The Finanser
Why Punish the Mule, when You Want the Rider?
NewsFeb 20, 2026

Why Punish the Mule, when You Want the Rider?

UK regulators recorded a surge in money‑muling, with 207,889 cases in 2024, up from 170,338 in 2023. Predominantly young adults are lured by promises of quick cash, only to become unwitting conduits for criminal proceeds. Banks, fearing fines, are now...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 20th February 2026
NewsFeb 20, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 20th February 2026

Chris Skinner’s roundup highlights a wave of fintech activity on February 20, 2026. Forbes lists the 50 hottest fintech startups, while Santander signals a push to scale its global investment bank. Regulatory pressure mounts as the ECB sanctions JPMorgan for capital‑misreporting, and...

By The Finanser
Sport, Trade and Visa
NewsFeb 19, 2026

Sport, Trade and Visa

Visa Consulting & Analytics reports that the 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan boosted overseas Visa cardholder visits by more than 60%, with U.S. travelers up 160% year‑on‑year. European visitors, especially from Germany, also surged, driving average spends of €297, €267...

By The Finanser
After Talking to 300 Fintech CxO’s, Here’s What We Missed
NewsFeb 12, 2026

After Talking to 300 Fintech CxO’s, Here’s What We Missed

A recent Finextra survey of 300 fintech leaders shows AI has moved from experimental pilots to core operations, with 85% of institutions now using it and the AI‑in‑fintech market projected at $30 billion by 2025. Predictive analytics are evolving into an...

By The Finanser
NPV and PSD3: What Next?
NewsFeb 10, 2026

NPV and PSD3: What Next?

2026 marks a regulatory turning point for payments in the UK and EU. In the UK, a strengthened supplementary safeguarding regime takes effect on May 7, 2026, and the Payments Vision Delivery Committee will release a Payments Forward Plan outlining ecosystem...

By The Finanser
How to Be an Intelligent Bank?
NewsFeb 9, 2026

How to Be an Intelligent Bank?

The post outlines a roadmap for banks to become "intelligent" by first embedding digital at their core, then embracing open‑banking APIs and modernizing back‑office systems, and finally layering AI‑driven intelligence on high‑quality customer data. It stresses that without clean, actionable...

By The Finanser
The Finanser’s Week: 2nd February –  8th February 2026
NewsFeb 8, 2026

The Finanser’s Week: 2nd February –  8th February 2026

The post warns that cryptocurrency fraud and money‑laundering remain rampant, urging tighter AML controls. It connects widening wealth inequality to heightened risk of social unrest, suggesting political volatility for financiers. It highlights a shift in perception of AI, citing Lloyds...

By The Finanser
Cryptocurrencies Are Rife with Scams and Money Laundering
NewsFeb 6, 2026

Cryptocurrencies Are Rife with Scams and Money Laundering

The cryptocurrency ecosystem is increasingly plagued by scams and money‑laundering schemes, with criminal thefts reaching $3.4 billion in 2025 and individual losses topping $713 million. Blockchain analytics firms report divergent estimates of illicit flows – Chainalysis cites $82 billion in laundering, while TRM Labs...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 4th February 2026
NewsFeb 4, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 4th February 2026

Chris Skinner’s roundup highlights a wave of regulatory turbulence and innovation. Peter Mandelson is accused of lobbying for weaker U.S. banking rules, while rising cryptocurrency activity in Iran has prompted tighter U.S. oversight. The UK FCA announced its first fintech...

By The Finanser
Our Bank Is AI Central
NewsFeb 3, 2026

Our Bank Is AI Central

Lloyds Banking Group announced a compulsory AI training programme for its entire 67,000‑strong workforce, targeting 100% AI literacy by the end of 2026. The initiative, backed by a multi‑million‑pound digital modernisation budget, starts with a mandatory module on responsible and...

By The Finanser
The Finanser’s Week: 26th January –  1st February 2026
NewsFeb 1, 2026

The Finanser’s Week: 26th January –  1st February 2026

The Finanser’s weekly roundup (Jan 26‑Feb 1, 2026) spotlights three intertwined themes: the enduring relevance of physical bank branches, the surge of artificial‑intelligence discourse at Davos and in a new White House report, and cultural commentary surrounding Elon Musk’s self‑described alien persona. Articles...

By The Finanser
Why Bank Branches Still Matter
NewsJan 29, 2026

Why Bank Branches Still Matter

Bank branches in the UK have shrunk dramatically, falling from over 20,000 in the late 1980s to about 6,870 today, with more than 6,600 closures between 2015 and 2024. The Big Five banks collectively shuttered thousands of locations, yet over...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 28th January 2026
NewsJan 28, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 28th January 2026

Chris Skinner’s latest reading roundup spotlights several pivotal developments across finance. Chainalysis estimates cryptocurrency‑related money laundering reached $82 billion in 2025, while Revolut secured a full banking licence to launch a digital bank in Mexico. Tether’s CEO envisions the stablecoin as...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 26th January 2026
NewsJan 26, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 26th January 2026

The Bank of England publicly acknowledged its inflation forecasting errors, while European regulators flagged systemic risk in life insurers and encouraged banks to re‑engage with Wall Street. In the fintech arena, Titan received a second SEC penalty for exaggerated crypto...

By The Finanser
Is Your Attitude to Money Shaped by Your Genes or Your Learning?
NewsJan 23, 2026

Is Your Attitude to Money Shaped by Your Genes or Your Learning?

The article revisits the classic nature‑versus‑nurture debate, highlighting landmark twin studies such as the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart and the controversial Louise Wise Services experiment, which underscore strong genetic contributions to behavior and IQ. It contrasts these findings with...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 20th January 2026
NewsJan 20, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 20th January 2026

Chris Skinner’s daily roundup spotlights a wave of fintech and crypto headlines, from a $713 million crypto theft to AI‑driven stocks eclipsing digital currencies. It flags quantum‑computing anxieties that led a global investment firm to drop Bitcoin from its coverage, while...

By The Finanser
The Finanser’s Week: 12th January -18th January 2026
NewsJan 18, 2026

The Finanser’s Week: 12th January -18th January 2026

The Finanser’s weekly roundup highlights the upcoming release of the author’s new book, “Intelligent Bank,” which tackles the growing wealth divide and its potential to spark social upheaval. It critiques conventional remedies such as communism and wealth redistribution, arguing they...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 13th January 2026
NewsJan 13, 2026

Things Worth Reading: 13th January 2026

Chris Skinner’s roundup highlights several pivotal developments shaping finance in early 2026. Bloomberg predicts bots, banking automation and stablecoins will dominate fintech, while Augmentum Fintech’s Tim Levene stresses the pressure to deliver strong investor returns. Former Federal Reserve chairs publicly rebuke...

By The Finanser
My Next New Book: “Intelligent Bank”
NewsJan 12, 2026

My Next New Book: “Intelligent Bank”

“Intelligent Bank” argues that banking is entering a third technological revolution, moving beyond the mainframe and digital eras to an intelligence era driven by AI‑powered insight and delegated decision‑making. The author contends that while digital transformation delivered apps, APIs and...

By The Finanser
What Will Happen in 2026?
NewsJan 5, 2026

What Will Happen in 2026?

Saxo Bank’s eight 2026 forecasts range from a premature quantum‑computing breakthrough that could wreck crypto to a SpaceX IPO that may create a trillion‑dollar space economy. The predictions also include an AI‑run Fortune 500 CEO, a gold‑linked "golden yuan" challenging dollar...

By The Finanser
The Top 10 Blogs of 2025
NewsDec 23, 2025

The Top 10 Blogs of 2025

The Finanser’s 2025 roundup spotlights the year’s most‑read fintech and tech blogs, revealing a shift toward AI‑driven payments, corporate expansion, and crypto policy debates. Notable entries include Stripe’s GPT‑powered payment engine delivering a 15% conversion lift and 30% fraud reduction,...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 23rd December 2025
NewsDec 23, 2025

Things Worth Reading: 23rd December 2025

Chris Skinner’s December 23 roundup highlights a wave of strategic moves across finance. The UK FCA launched a payments initiative to accelerate “Pay by Bank” adoption, while Mastercard forged Middle‑East alliances to push blockchain innovation. The list also spotlights 2025 fintech...

By The Finanser
A Quick Review of #fintech 2025
NewsDec 22, 2025

A Quick Review of #fintech 2025

FinTech funding worldwide slipped 6% year‑over‑year in Q1‑Q3 2025, with deal count falling 27% to 2,654. Average deal size rose to $24.5 million, highlighting a shift toward larger, later‑stage rounds. While Europe’s funding plunged 42% and the United States saw a...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 22nd December 2025
NewsDec 22, 2025

Things Worth Reading: 22nd December 2025

Chris Skinner’s "Things worth reading" roundup for December 22, 2025 curates seven high‑impact stories shaping finance. It highlights the Bank of England’s split decision to cut rates, British banks’ race to deploy agentic AI and the regulatory alarms it raises, and a...

By The Finanser
Digital Identity versus Privacy
NewsDec 19, 2025

Digital Identity versus Privacy

The post outlines a shift toward privacy‑first behavior as consumers curb personal data sharing and adopt tools like encrypted messaging, VPNs, and tracker‑blocking browsers. Device manufacturers such as Apple, Samsung, and Google are responding by integrating on‑device processing, stricter app...

By The Finanser
The Arguments for and Against Digital Identification
NewsDec 19, 2025

The Arguments for and Against Digital Identification

Fintech commentator Chris Skinner outlines the growing push for digital identity systems, citing government initiatives in the UK, the US mobile driver’s licence, and Apple’s Wallet ID. He contrasts these programs with public resistance rooted in privacy fears, especially around...

By The Finanser
Things Worth Reading: 19th December 2025
NewsDec 19, 2025

Things Worth Reading: 19th December 2025

Chris Skinner’s December 19 2025 roundup curates six fintech stories that illustrate the sector’s evolving landscape. Highlights include Citi’s perspective on funding trends, Aspire’s acquisition of global licences, the emergence of fintech‑driven gambling platforms, HSBC’s £55 million physical‑branch refurbishment, and the Bank of...

By The Finanser
A Great Example of a Terrible UX (#Barclays)
NewsDec 18, 2025

A Great Example of a Terrible UX (#Barclays)

Barclays recently altered its online login flow, forcing users to choose between mobile access and a PINsentry card reader, which many customers mistake for their usual mobile PINsentry method. The ambiguous labeling leads to repeated access failures, wasted time, and...

By The Finanser