Saudi Arabia Orders Lightweight Torpedoes From Fincantieri’s WASS

Why It Matters

The agreement boosts Saudi anti‑submarine capability while cementing Fincantieri’s strategic foothold in the Gulf’s defense market.

Key Takeaways

• Contract worth over €200 million for MU90 torpedoes
• Deliveries scheduled between 2029 and 2030
• Includes logistical support for Royal Saudi Naval Forces
• First direct contract between WASS and Saudi Ministry of Defense
• Strengthens Fincantieri’s foothold in Gulf defense market

Pulse Analysis

The MU90, a third‑generation lightweight torpedo, has become a benchmark in anti‑submarine warfare thanks to its dual‑mode guidance, deep‑water performance and compatibility with surface ships, helicopters and fixed‑wing aircraft. Already fielded by more than a dozen navies, the weapon offers a blend of range, speed and programmable warheads that meet the evolving threat of quiet diesel‑electric submarines. Saudi Arabia’s decision to procure the system reflects a shift toward proven, interoperable solutions that can integrate with its existing fleet and future platforms, reducing lifecycle risk while enhancing deterrence.

Saudi Arabia’s naval strategy has increasingly emphasized anti‑submarine capabilities to protect its extensive coastline and critical maritime trade routes in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Oman. The addition of MU90 torpedoes complements ongoing acquisitions of frigates, patrol vessels and maritime patrol aircraft, creating a layered defense against regional submarine threats. By fielding a system already in service with NATO allies, Riyadh gains access to established training, maintenance networks and joint‑exercise opportunities, thereby strengthening interoperability with coalition forces and reinforcing its role as a security anchor in a volatile Middle‑East maritime environment.

From a commercial perspective, the €200 million contract marks a watershed for Fincantieri’s WASS division, delivering its largest single order and confirming the effectiveness of the group’s Saudi‑focused subsidiary, Fincantieri Arabia. The deal not only diversifies revenue beyond European shipbuilding but also positions the Italian conglomerate to bid on future Saudi projects, such as offshore patrol vessels and submarine platforms. As Gulf states compete for advanced maritime capabilities, suppliers that combine proven technology with local support services gain a decisive edge, suggesting a pipeline of follow‑on contracts that could accelerate Fincantieri’s growth in the high‑value defense sector.