The Hidden Weak Link in Your Squat & Deadlift

The Ready State (Kelly Starrett)
The Ready State (Kelly Starrett)Mar 25, 2026

Why It Matters

Balanced foot pressure directly boosts lift efficiency and lowers injury risk, making it a critical lever for athletes and coaches.

Key Takeaways

  • Maintain ankle mid‑range to preserve full movement options during squats and deadlifts
  • Balance pressure between ball and heel for optimal quad‑ham activation
  • Avoid excessive toe‑dominant stance to prevent extension‑sensitive overload
  • Use foot‑position cues to diagnose technique breakdowns under load
  • Transfer balanced foot awareness to sports for better force transfer

Summary

The video argues that the most overlooked weakness in squats and deadlifts is foot‑pressure distribution. By keeping the ankle in a neutral mid‑range and balancing weight between the ball of the foot and the heel, lifters can unlock greater mechanical efficiency.

The presenter explains that a toe‑dominant stance shuts down quad recruitment, while a heel‑heavy stance over‑loads the posterior chain and creates extension‑sensitivity. Maintaining a reference foot position—balanced between ball and heel—preserves both quad and hamstring activation, improves force vectors, and reduces unwanted variability.

He illustrates the concept by removing his shoes and performing an air squat, showing a stable ankle and even pressure throughout the foot. He cites elite lifters like Brian Shaw, whose consistent foot pressure despite wide stances exemplifies the principle, and notes how athletes who shift back onto their heels often experience low‑back pain.

Coaches are urged to monitor foot placement, use pause‑isometrics, and cue athletes to keep pressure centered, which translates to better performance in sports such as skiing, paddle‑boarding, and skateboarding. Mastering this “foot ideal” can increase load tolerance, prevent injury, and enhance overall power output.

Original Description

Most movement problems start at the ground level.
If your foot pressure is off, everything above it has to compensate.
In this episode, Dr. Kelly Starrett breaks down one of the most overlooked performance variables in strength training: how you distribute pressure between the ball of the foot and the heel.
This is about improving force production, coordination, and resilience, especially if you deal with low back irritation during squats or deadlifts.

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