Gang Kua Hed Kareng: Thai Yellow Curry with Mushrooms and Fried Tofu

The Culinary Institute of America (CIA)
The Culinary Institute of America (CIA)Apr 14, 2026

Why It Matters

The dish spotlights rare southern Thai mushrooms and a tofu‑centric version of a classic curry, offering chefs and consumers a sustainable, flavorful alternative that broadens global appreciation for regional Thai cuisine.

Key Takeaways

  • Use fresh coconut milk for authentic creamy base.
  • Add split‑gill mushrooms for unique chewy delicious texture.
  • Black pepper distinguishes this southern Thai yellow curry.
  • Deep‑fried tofu replaces meat for a plant‑based option.
  • Finish with kaffir lime leaves and sliced chili for aroma.

Summary

Chef Ann, a Thai culinary specialist, demonstrates how to prepare gang kua hed kareng, a southern Thai yellow curry distinguished by split‑gill mushrooms and deep‑fried tofu. She emphasizes the use of fresh coconut milk, black pepper, and a modest amount of shrimp paste to build a rich, aromatic base.

The recipe layers fresh coconut milk with curry paste, then adds shrimp paste, palm sugar, and fish sauce for balanced sweet‑savory depth. Black pepper provides a signature heat, while kaffir lime leaves (bai makrut) are scraped for fragrance. Split‑gill mushrooms contribute a chewy texture, and tofu is lightly deep‑fried before being folded into the creamy sauce.

Ann notes, “This curry should not be like a soupy mush because we should make it creamy a little,” underscoring the desired consistency. She also highlights the mushrooms’ chewiness and declares the finished dish “the best in the world,” reinforcing confidence in the flavor profile.

The video showcases a plant‑based adaptation of a regional specialty, promoting lesser‑known southern Thai ingredients and encouraging home cooks to experiment with authentic techniques while catering to vegetarian preferences.

Original Description

Chef Ann Pavita Sae-Chao is the Executive chef of Khum Hom Thai restaurant by Chef Ian Kittichai in the Mövenpick BDMS Wellness Resort Bangkok. Here she prepares yellow curry with mushrooms or gang kua hed kareng. Gang kua is a type of curry paste from southern Thailand.
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