Cross-Border M&A: Doing Deals in Latin America

M&A Science (Libsyn hub)

Cross-Border M&A: Doing Deals in Latin America

M&A Science (Libsyn hub)Mar 26, 2026

Why It Matters

Understanding the unique legal, regulatory, and cultural dynamics of Latin American M&A helps U.S. buyers avoid costly missteps and secure better deal outcomes. As multinationals increasingly target the region’s growth markets, mastering these insights is critical for successful expansion and risk mitigation.

Key Takeaways

  • Relationship building often outweighs pure financial data
  • Assess treaty networks and investment protections before bidding
  • Auctions dominate, but family-owned deals need personal negotiation
  • Transaction insurance now essential for competitive Latin American bids
  • Patience and cultural sensitivity critical for successful cross-border closures

Pulse Analysis

Cross‑border M&A in Latin America demands a rigorous country‑risk assessment before any deal chatter begins. Buyers must map treaty networks, understand investment protections, and gauge the rule‑of‑law efficiency in each jurisdiction. This legal scaffolding safeguards billions of dollars of capital and ensures that hostile government actions can be challenged under international arbitration. By front‑loading these analyses, firms avoid costly missteps and position themselves for smoother negotiations, whether targeting infrastructure projects in Peru or fintech acquisitions in Brazil.

Deal structuring in the region diverges sharply from the U.S. model. While many transactions follow a banker‑run auction process, a substantial share involve privately held, family‑owned businesses. Here, relationship building eclipses raw numbers; sellers prioritize legacy, employee retention, and management incentives over marginal price bumps. Successful buyers adopt a patient, hands‑on approach, tailoring offers to cultural expectations and often engaging in one‑on‑one negotiations rather than competitive bidding. Understanding these dynamics can turn a potential dead‑end into a value‑creating partnership.

Emerging trends underscore the growing importance of transaction insurance and technology‑enabled diligence platforms. Insurance has become non‑negotiable for competitive bids, mitigating political and regulatory risks that are endemic to the region. Simultaneously, buyer‑led tools like Dealroom streamline due diligence, allowing teams to collaborate in real time and reduce manual workload. Combining robust risk frameworks, culturally attuned negotiation tactics, and modern deal‑execution technology equips U.S. investors to close more resilient, value‑driven deals across Latin America.

Episode Description

Rodrigo Dominguez Sotomayor, Partner at White & Case LLP

Most US buyers approach Latin America M&A the same way they do a domestic deal — optimize the process, close fast, move on. That approach gets deals killed.

Rodrigo Dominguez Sotomayor, Partner at White & Case LLP, has spent 25 years closing transactions across every major Latin America market. In this episode, he walks through what actually determines outcomes: antitrust consent timelines, labor regimes that make post-close restructuring expensive, and the relationship dynamics that can unwind a billion-dollar deal a week before signing.

What You'll Learn In This Episode: 

How a PE fund lost a billion-dollar deal over 2% — and why it was avoidable

Why LatAm antitrust approvals can take up to nine months and how to plan around them

What no employment-at-will actually costs you post-close

Why showing up to a LatAm auction without reps & warranties insurance is a disadvantage

How to negotiate with family founders when price isn't what closes the deal

Why 80% of Latin America deals now run through auctions

Your standard diligence process will miss things that kill LatAm deals — statutory severance you didn't model, title searches that go back a hundred years, antitrust consent timelines that block close for months, auctions where R&W insurance is already expected.

Running diligence on a LatAm target right now? The M&A Science Hub has two resources built directly from this episode — the LATAM Diligence Delta Checklist and the Latin America M&A Entry Playbook — plus an AI tutor trained on 400+ practitioner conversations you can pressure-test your current deal against.

Members get access before the episode goes public. → Access inside the Intelligence Hub — members only. 

This episode is sponsored by DealRoom

Stop juggling six different tools to run one deal. DealRoom brings pipeline management, diligence tracking, document sharing, and team collaboration into one platform. Purpose-built for M&A teams who need to move fast without losing control. request your demo today: https://hubs.ly/Q03ZMvQX0


Episode Chapters

[00:04:26] Rodrigo's background: 25 years across Latin America M&A

[00:06:57] How a cross-border acquisition actually starts

[00:10:17] Bilateral deals and family-owned businesses

[00:12:52] Reading the room: when not to push on numbers

[00:14:12] The billion-dollar deal that fell apart over 2%

[00:20:02] Antitrust consent regimes across LatAm

[00:29:49] The union leader story

[00:27:14] Labor, employment, and statutory severance

[00:34:04] Reps & warranties insurance: now standard in LatAm

[00:38:44] Auction vs. bilateral: the 80/20 split

[00:44:01] FinTech opportunity in Latin America

[00:48:05] NVCA forms and deal documentation

[00:52:48] Post-close integration: what actually determines success

[00:55:51] Craziest Thing in M&A

Show Notes

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