The Guardian – Economics

The Guardian – Economics

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UK and global macroeconomics, inflation and policy.

Oil Price Falls Back and Markets Recovering After Iran Announces ‘End of Military Operations’ Against Israel – Business Live
NewsJun 8, 2026

Oil Price Falls Back and Markets Recovering After Iran Announces ‘End of Military Operations’ Against Israel – Business Live

Markets steadied after Tehran announced the end of its military operations against Israel, pulling Brent crude down to $94.58 a barrel from a brief $98 peak. European equities, led by the FTSE 100, edged higher, while bond yields fell across the...

By The Guardian – Economics
OECD Predicts Spate of Recessions Globally if Iran Conflict Drags Into 2027
NewsJun 3, 2026

OECD Predicts Spate of Recessions Globally if Iran Conflict Drags Into 2027

The OECD’s latest Economic Outlook warns that a prolonged Iran‑U.S. standoff lasting until 2027 could slash global GDP growth to 2.1% in 2026, down from 3.4% in 2025, pushing several economies into recession. Energy shortages would trigger rationing, higher fertilizer...

By The Guardian – Economics
The Guardian View on Britain’s Economy: To Profit Politically a Recovery Must Be Felt in People’s Pockets | Editorial
NewsMay 26, 2026

The Guardian View on Britain’s Economy: To Profit Politically a Recovery Must Be Felt in People’s Pockets | Editorial

The Guardian editorial warns that political claims of a British economic recovery are outpacing the lived experience of households. Recent data shows unemployment unexpectedly rising to 5% and vacancies hitting their lowest level since early 2021, while real disposable income...

By The Guardian – Economics
Even if the Iran War Ended Today, US Fuel Prices Aren’t Likely to Normalize This Year
NewsMay 23, 2026

Even if the Iran War Ended Today, US Fuel Prices Aren’t Likely to Normalize This Year

U.S. gasoline prices sit at $4.55 per gallon, roughly $1.50 above pre‑war levels, as the Iran conflict disrupts about 20 million barrels of daily crude flow through the Strait of Hormuz. Energy analysts warn that even an immediate cease‑fire would not...

By The Guardian – Economics
UK Borrows More than Forecast in April as Inflation Adds to Benefits Bill
NewsMay 22, 2026

UK Borrows More than Forecast in April as Inflation Adds to Benefits Bill

The Office for National Statistics reported that the UK recorded net public‑sector borrowing of £24.3 billion (about $31 billion) in April 2026, roughly £3.4 billion ($4.3 billion) above economists’ forecasts. Debt‑service costs surged to a record £10.3 billion ($13 billion) for the month, driven by higher gilt...

By The Guardian – Economics
Britain’s Politicians Need to Worry Less About the Bond Markets – and More About the Bank of England | Daniela...
NewsMay 21, 2026

Britain’s Politicians Need to Worry Less About the Bond Markets – and More About the Bank of England | Daniela...

British politicians are urged to shift focus from bond‑market panic to the Bank of England’s role in shaping borrowing costs. The BoE has sold roughly £134 bn ($167 bn) of gilts since 2022, adding a 0.7 percentage‑point “Bailey premium” to UK debt rates,...

By The Guardian – Economics
UK Inflation Eases More than Expected to 2.8%, Led by Lower Electricity and Gas Bills – Business Live
NewsMay 20, 2026

UK Inflation Eases More than Expected to 2.8%, Led by Lower Electricity and Gas Bills – Business Live

UK consumer price inflation eased to 2.8% in April, the biggest drop in months, as lower electricity and gas bills offset other pressures. House prices remained flat at about £268,000 while private rents climbed 3.5% year‑on‑year to £1,381, underscoring a...

By The Guardian – Economics
Germany Urged to Stop Admiring Beijing and Wake up to ‘China Shock 2.0’
NewsMay 20, 2026

Germany Urged to Stop Admiring Beijing and Wake up to ‘China Shock 2.0’

The Centre for European Reform warned that a "China Shock 2.0" is already reshaping Germany’s industrial landscape, as China’s surplus with Germany surged from $12 bn to $25 bn in 2025, creating a $94 bn trade imbalance. The think‑tank links the widening gap to...

By The Guardian – Economics
No Feelgood Factor for Reeves as Iran War Snuffs Out Economic Upturn
NewsMay 19, 2026

No Feelgood Factor for Reeves as Iran War Snuffs Out Economic Upturn

UK unemployment rose back to 5% in March, the first set of figures directly impacted by the Iran war, erasing a brief dip to 4.9%. Pay‑rolled jobs fell by 100,000 in April, marking the third‑largest monthly decline since 2014, while...

By The Guardian – Economics
IMF Raises UK Growth Forecast and Backs Reeves’s Deficit Reduction Plans; Bonds Recover After Sell-Off – as It Happened
NewsMay 18, 2026

IMF Raises UK Growth Forecast and Backs Reeves’s Deficit Reduction Plans; Bonds Recover After Sell-Off – as It Happened

The International Monetary Fund has raised its 2026 UK GDP growth projection to 1.0% from 0.8%, citing strong pre‑war momentum and a robust first‑quarter performance. The upgrade comes alongside praise for Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ balanced approach to deficit reduction and...

By The Guardian – Economics
UK Firms Halt Investments and Hiring as Iran War Pushes up Costs, Bosses Warn
NewsMay 17, 2026

UK Firms Halt Investments and Hiring as Iran War Pushes up Costs, Bosses Warn

A new Guardian survey reveals UK firms are suspending investment projects and freezing hiring as the Iran‑Israel conflict drives up input costs and fuels broader economic uncertainty. Companies are shifting focus from growth to cost‑control, with many executives citing rising...

By The Guardian – Economics
The Gilt Market Will Hover over Any Labour Leadership Contest | Nils Pratley
NewsMay 14, 2026

The Gilt Market Will Hover over Any Labour Leadership Contest | Nils Pratley

The UK gilt market has seen 10‑year yields climb from 4.2% to 5% since early March, driven primarily by the Iran war and soaring energy prices rather than domestic political drama. While a Labour leadership contest could spark a market...

By The Guardian – Economics
Global Oil Inventories Falling at Record Pace Amid Iran War; US Producer Price Inflation Hits Four-Year High – as It...
NewsMay 13, 2026

Global Oil Inventories Falling at Record Pace Amid Iran War; US Producer Price Inflation Hits Four-Year High – as It...

The International Energy Agency reported that global oil inventories fell by 129 million barrels in March and another 117 million barrels in April, a record draw caused by supply losses after the Iran‑Israel conflict shut the Strait of Hormuz. The agency now...

By The Guardian – Economics
UK Housebuilder Vistry Warns of ‘Significantly’ Lower Profits Amid Iran War Uncertainty
NewsMay 13, 2026

UK Housebuilder Vistry Warns of ‘Significantly’ Lower Profits Amid Iran War Uncertainty

Vistry Group, the owner of Bovis Homes, warned that first‑half profits will be "significantly" lower after it was forced to cut house prices amid heightened uncertainty from the US‑Israeli conflict with Iran. The warning sent Vistry's shares down 10.5% in...

By The Guardian – Economics
The Guardian – Economics | Pulse