Steve Hanke

Steve Hanke

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Economist; FX, monetary systems, EM inflation

Iranian Strike Devastates Haifa Residential Area, Video Leaks
SocialApr 6, 2026

Iranian Strike Devastates Haifa Residential Area, Video Leaks

Another video has escaped the grasp of Israeli censorship. Iranian counterattacks destroyed residential buildings in Haifa, Israel. First responders recovered multiple bodies from the rubble. Contrary to Trump’s rhetoric, IRAN IS LOCKED AND LOADED. https://t.co/mkmAfGU8js

By Steve Hanke
Iranian Rial Gains 9% Amid US-Israeli Conflict, Media Silent
SocialApr 6, 2026

Iranian Rial Gains 9% Amid US-Israeli Conflict, Media Silent

Since the start of the US-Israeli war on Iran 5 weeks ago, the Iranian rial as APPRECIATED by 9% against the USD. THE WESTERN MEDIA (READ: PROPGANDA MACHINE) REMAINS SILENT ON THIS INCONVENIENT FACT. https://t.co/9n42ihPYE9

By Steve Hanke
Houthis Grip Bab Al-Mandeb, Threaten Global Shipping
SocialApr 6, 2026

Houthis Grip Bab Al-Mandeb, Threaten Global Shipping

The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is the gateway into the Red Sea, en route to the Suez Canal. Houthis CONTROL THE STRAIT. Ships avoid the strait because of danger & punishing insurance rates. If Trump escalates in Iran, the Houthis will squeeze the chokepoint...

By Steve Hanke
Currie Calls Iran War Oil Shock Unprecedented, Like 1973+1979
SocialApr 6, 2026

Currie Calls Iran War Oil Shock Unprecedented, Like 1973+1979

Distinguished economist & commodity market guru Jeff Currie on the OIL SHOCK caused by Trump & Netanyahu's war in Iran: "It is the largest shock the oil markets have ever seen in their history... [It is] the culmination of ‘73 and...

By Steve Hanke
Allies Hedge Bets, Distrust U.S. Amid Growing Skepticism
SocialApr 6, 2026

Allies Hedge Bets, Distrust U.S. Amid Growing Skepticism

More evidence that even U.S. friends and allies don’t trust Uncle Sam and are hedging, pivoting away from the USA. https://t.co/Sn8dFUs5GJ

By Steve Hanke
Demand Will Collapse Once Inventories Exhausted, Prices Surge
SocialApr 6, 2026

Demand Will Collapse Once Inventories Exhausted, Prices Surge

Distinguished economist & commodity market guru Jeff Currie on oil supply and demand: "Once we exhaust our ability to draw down inventories [in] mid to late April... demand has to come crashing down in line with supply. The key question is...

By Steve Hanke
Pakistan's Reserves Plunge One-Third Amid Debt Repayments
SocialApr 6, 2026

Pakistan's Reserves Plunge One-Third Amid Debt Repayments

#PakWatch🇵🇰: Due to foreign debt repayments, Pakistan's foreign reserves are set to shrink by a STUNNING ONE-THIRD this month. PAK = THIRD WORLD = IN THE TANK. FREE IMRAN KHAN. https://t.co/QKr6kb5Sop

By Steve Hanke
Oil Inventories Falling, Price Spike Imminent, Catastrophe Ahead
SocialApr 6, 2026

Oil Inventories Falling, Price Spike Imminent, Catastrophe Ahead

According to Jeff Currie, distinguished economist and commodity market guru, we’re only seeing the start of what will become a major oil catastrophe. At present, we’re burning through oil inventories. Once inventories dwindle, oil prices will SPIKE. THE WORST IS YET TO COME....

By Steve Hanke
India's Energy Imports Quadruple Since 2000, Heightening Vulnerability
SocialApr 6, 2026

India's Energy Imports Quadruple Since 2000, Heightening Vulnerability

#IndiaWatch🇮🇳: India’s net energy imports have exploded over the past 2 decades. Net energy imports have SURGED more than 4x since 2000. MORE ENERGY IMPORTS = MORE VULNERABILITY. https://t.co/PxS0fxVpuJ

By Steve Hanke
Western Media Misstates Russia's Modest Growth vs Ukraine's Decline
SocialApr 6, 2026

Western Media Misstates Russia's Modest Growth vs Ukraine's Decline

The Western press continues to repeat untruths about Russia's economy. Russia has grown at a modest rate since the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. Whereas, Ukraine's has sunk. HANKE'S 95% RULE = 95% OF WHAT YOU READ IN THE PRESS IS EITHER...

By Steve Hanke
Trump's $1.5T Defense Push Endangers Social Security
SocialApr 6, 2026

Trump's $1.5T Defense Push Endangers Social Security

My take on the affect of Trump's push for higher defense spending in @FortuneMagazine: “Once you push defense to $1.5 trillion, that puts Social Security on even shakier ground." https://t.co/feois7TZug

By Steve Hanke
Ukrainian Drones Torch Russia's Key Novorossiysk Oil Hub
SocialApr 6, 2026

Ukrainian Drones Torch Russia's Key Novorossiysk Oil Hub

Today, Ukrainian drone strikes SET FIRE to Russia’s major oil export terminals in Novorossiysk. The port handles over half of Russia’s crude and petroleum product shipments. YOU DON'T WANT TO BE SHORT OIL. https://t.co/XlgmcpVhsH

By Steve Hanke
War May End, but Oil Supply Disruptions Linger
SocialApr 5, 2026

War May End, but Oil Supply Disruptions Linger

According to Jeff Currie, distinguished economist and commodity market guru, even if the US-ISRAELI war on Iran ends soon, the damage to supply chains has been done. Oil flows will be disrupted for months or years. https://t.co/SxmxwhkvAY

By Steve Hanke
Explosives Discovered Near Balkan Stream Pipeline, Ukraine Suspected
SocialApr 5, 2026

Explosives Discovered Near Balkan Stream Pipeline, Ukraine Suspected

Serbian police found explosives near the Balkan Stream gas pipeline. It supplies Serbia and Hungary with gas from Russia. PRIME SUSPECT = UKRAINE. Stay tuned. https://t.co/AHjq0mZhzB

By Steve Hanke
Trump Frames Federal Budget as Plowshares‑to‑swords
SocialApr 5, 2026

Trump Frames Federal Budget as Plowshares‑to‑swords

My take on Trump's view of the US federal budget in @FortuneMagazine: "It's a classic plowshares into swords." https://t.co/feois7TZug

By Steve Hanke
U.S. Drivers Spent $8.4 B Extra on Gas
SocialApr 5, 2026

U.S. Drivers Spent $8.4 B Extra on Gas

American drivers have paid an additional $8.4 BILLION in fuel costs since the start of the US-Israeli war on Iran. The cost of regular gas has JUMPED from $2.80 to $4.11 per gallon since January 11. AMERICANS DRIVERS SHOULD SEND A BILL...

By Steve Hanke
India's Exports Pivot: Services Up, Textiles/Agriculture Down
SocialApr 5, 2026

India's Exports Pivot: Services Up, Textiles/Agriculture Down

#IndiaWatch🇮🇳: India’s export mix has been REWRITTEN in the past 30 years. Services SURGED from 17% in 1995 to 45% in 2023. In the meantime, as a share of total exports, textiles and agriculture COLLAPSED. https://t.co/rjJl7fH9a0

By Steve Hanke
India’s Foreign Policy: Hedge, De‑risk, Diversify for Long‑term Stability
SocialApr 5, 2026

India’s Foreign Policy: Hedge, De‑risk, Diversify for Long‑term Stability

S. Jaishankar, India's Minister of External Affairs on the importance of hedging: “Hedge, de-risk, diversify is how India navigates a fractured world.” STRATEGY OVER NOISE. INDIA PLAYS THE LONG GAME. https://t.co/Y303y6Dl2Q

By Steve Hanke
Trump's $1.5 T Defense Request Dwarfs Multiple National Economies
SocialApr 5, 2026

Trump's $1.5 T Defense Request Dwarfs Multiple National Economies

Trump's $1.5T military budget request is MASSIVE. $1.5T is larger than the entire economies of Saudi Arabia, the Netherlands, & Türkiye. It’s almost the entire size of Indonesia’s economy & roughly HALF the size of France's entire economy. TRUMP = PLOWSHARES INTO SWORDS....

By Steve Hanke
Asia Faces Fuel Squeeze as Reserves Dip to 30 Days
SocialApr 5, 2026

Asia Faces Fuel Squeeze as Reserves Dip to 30 Days

Asian countries (excluding China) only hold 30 days of fuel in reserve. If that isn't bad enough, they rely heavily on oil shipments from the Persian Gulf. IN THE COMING DAYS, IT LOOKS LIKE THERE WILL BE A SQUEEZE AND HIGHER PRICES...

By Steve Hanke
U.S. Policies May Have Accelerated Iran’s Nuclear Program
SocialApr 5, 2026

U.S. Policies May Have Accelerated Iran’s Nuclear Program

My friend and Johns Hopkins colleague Vali Nasr on Iranian nuclear proliferation: “Rather than preventing [Iranian] nuclear proliferation, the US may have actually accelerated it — and has no way of stopping it.” https://t.co/UctRpvmg1s

By Steve Hanke
India Ranks 4th in GDP, 126th per Capita
SocialApr 5, 2026

India Ranks 4th in GDP, 126th per Capita

#IndiaWatch🇮🇳: India boasts the WORLD'S 4th largest GDP. But, when it comes to income per person, India comes in at a lowly 126th in the world. https://t.co/YKTgg6cZcJ

By Steve Hanke
Iran Remains Resolute, Refuses to Surrender Amid Suffering
SocialApr 5, 2026

Iran Remains Resolute, Refuses to Surrender Amid Suffering

My friend and Johns Hopkins colleague Vali Nasr on Iran's resistance: “Iran is determined not to be bullied into surrender… it doesn’t make sense for them to throw in the towel after all this suffering.” https://t.co/bdMuRVAZmJ

By Steve Hanke
Tariffs and Middle East Conflict Drive Aluminum Prices Sky‑High
SocialApr 5, 2026

Tariffs and Middle East Conflict Drive Aluminum Prices Sky‑High

Aluminum prices are up over 83% YoY. First, Trump’s tariffs strained supply. Now war in Iran is cutting Gulf imports that supply 20% of US aluminum imports. TRUMP’S TARIFFS + TRUMP’S WAR = A BIG BILL FOR AMERICANS. https://t.co/M0EPxDjZSN

By Steve Hanke
RBI Bans Rupee Shorting Tools, but Impact Doubtful
SocialApr 4, 2026

RBI Bans Rupee Shorting Tools, but Impact Doubtful

#IndiaWatch🇮🇳: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is stepping in to try to slow the rupee’s slide. By restricting derivatives and other tools traders use to SHORT the rupee, the RBI is trying to suppress bets AGAINST the currency. THE RBI'S ENGAGED...

By Steve Hanke
US‑Iran Ceasefire Odds Remain Under 50% Through June
SocialApr 4, 2026

US‑Iran Ceasefire Odds Remain Under 50% Through June

According to Polymarket, there is only an 18% chance of a US–Iran ceasefire by the end of April. There is only a 47% chance of a ceasefire by the end of June. TRUMP = FOREVER WAR = ANTI-MAGA. https://t.co/ZaFmL9ud2V

By Steve Hanke
Trump’s “No Wars” Claim Clashes with $1.5 T Budget
SocialApr 4, 2026

Trump’s “No Wars” Claim Clashes with $1.5 T Budget

My take on Trump's DoD budget in @FortuneMagazine: "MAGA was told an untruth by Trump—no foreign wars, no adventurism. Now the US DoD budget has come in at $1T, and he wants $1.5T. This is a massive militarization—completely the opposite of...

By Steve Hanke
Israel's Overextension Threatens Its Military Viability
SocialApr 4, 2026

Israel's Overextension Threatens Its Military Viability

Distinguished Harvard Prof. Stephen Walt on Israel's Achilles heel: "Israel has been fighting in Lebanon, Gaza, Syria... [and] now... against Iran... This is a small country... trying to exercise hegemony over a vast region... [and] it's gradually wearing out its own...

By Steve Hanke
Asian Nations Revert to Coal as LNG Prices Soar
SocialApr 4, 2026

Asian Nations Revert to Coal as LNG Prices Soar

Asian economies are abandoning Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) and PIVOTING BACK to coal. Since Feb. 28, the FT reports gas prices are up 60%, while coal prices are only up by 17%. https://t.co/FefK5JR7MN

By Steve Hanke
Mearsheimer: Trump's Advisers Prioritize Israel over Iran Peace
SocialApr 4, 2026

Mearsheimer: Trump's Advisers Prioritize Israel over Iran Peace

Distinguished UChicago Prof. John Mearsheimer on Trump's foreign emissaries: "Trump's principal advisers are both ardent Zionists. Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff are deeply committed to Israel. They were not interested in working out a deal with the Iranians to avoid a...

By Steve Hanke
Trump’s Bold Claims Ignored by Iran’s Actual Strike
SocialApr 4, 2026

Trump’s Bold Claims Ignored by Iran’s Actual Strike

Just a few weeks before a US aircraft was shot down in Iran, President Trump had this to say: “We literally have planes flying over Tehran... They [Iran] can't do a thing about it." TRUMP'S RHETORIC RARLEY MATCHES REALITY.  https://t.co/UVqGJAzX2e

By Steve Hanke
Trump Misreads Oil Markets: Global Pricing Overrides Independence
SocialApr 4, 2026

Trump Misreads Oil Markets: Global Pricing Overrides Independence

Trump thinks US energy independence protects Americans from Gulf shocks. But he FAILS TO SEE that global markets are pricing all barrels the same. TRUMP = CLEARLY DOESN’T UNDERSTAND THE MARKETS FOR OIL. https://t.co/tp5LhHAisM

By Steve Hanke
Trump’s Defense Boost Should Cut DoD Waste, Not Spending
SocialApr 4, 2026

Trump’s Defense Boost Should Cut DoD Waste, Not Spending

To fund the increase in the defense budget from $1.1T to $1.5T, Trump proposes to reduce discretionary spending by 10%. Instead of increasing the DoD’s budget by $400B, Trump should’ve cut the budget of the home of waste, fraud, & abuse,...

By Steve Hanke
India’s First Census in 15 Years Adds Caste Data
SocialApr 4, 2026

India’s First Census in 15 Years Adds Caste Data

#IndiaWatch🇮🇳: India launches its first census in 15+ years. It will include caste data for the first time in nearly a century. THE GRANULAR DETAIL OF THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF THE WORLD’S MOST POPULOUS NATION WILL BE EDIFYING. Stay tuned. https://t.co/DL2ZRYi9sW

By Steve Hanke
Pakistan's Fuel Prices Surge Amid US‑Israeli Iran Conflict
SocialApr 4, 2026

Pakistan's Fuel Prices Surge Amid US‑Israeli Iran Conflict

#PakWatch🇵🇰: Thanks to the US-Israeli war on Iran, Pakistan is entering TROUBLED ECONOMIC WATERS. The price per litre of petrol is up 42.7% and diesel 54.9%. PAK = SHOULD SEND THE BILL FOR DAMAGES TO TRUMP AND NETANYAHU. https://t.co/iSttCgOOSF

By Steve Hanke
Money Supply Growth Matches Target Inflation Range
SocialApr 4, 2026

Money Supply Growth Matches Target Inflation Range

Australia's consumer price inflation is 3.7%/yr. Australia's broad money supply grew at 7.4%/yr. That's within Hanke's Golden Growth Rate of 7.3-8.3%/yr, a rate consistent with hitting Australia's target inflation rate of 2-3%/yr. THE INFLATION STORY = A MONEY SUPPLY STORY. https://t.co/aYQzJ8foVn

By Steve Hanke
Media Overlooked Revised February Job Loss Spike
SocialApr 4, 2026

Media Overlooked Revised February Job Loss Spike

In reporting the good jobs numbers for March, the media failed to pick up on the fact that the job losses in February were revised UP from 92,000 lost jobs to 133,000 lost jobs. https://t.co/haZXRUFU55

By Steve Hanke
US Intel: Half of Iran's Missiles Remain Operational
SocialApr 3, 2026

US Intel: Half of Iran's Missiles Remain Operational

CNN reports that recent US intelligence found that ~50% of Iran’s missile launchers and drones are still INTACT. Trump’s rhetoric has NOTHING TO DO WITH REALITY. https://t.co/2Im0pnj9EW

By Steve Hanke
Trump's Tariffs Accelerated US Manufacturing Job Losses
SocialApr 3, 2026

Trump's Tariffs Accelerated US Manufacturing Job Losses

A year ago, Trump proclaimed that “Liberation Day” would be "the day American industry was reborn." Thanks to Trump's tariffs, US manufacturing job losses accelerated, shedding 108,000 jobs in 2025. TARIFF MAN = HOW TO DESTROY AMERICA'S MANUFACTURING JOBS. https://t.co/3jvtsqZiBh

By Steve Hanke
White House Simplifies Tariffs, but 50% Rates Stay Punitive
SocialApr 3, 2026

White House Simplifies Tariffs, but 50% Rates Stay Punitive

After months of lobbying by companies that were unfairly hit by tariffs, the White House consolidated and simplified metals tariffs. But, tariffs remain SKY-HIGH at 50% on steel, aluminum, and copper. The admin's changes were only window dressing. Tariff rates remain punitive....

By Steve Hanke
Half Global Sulfur Flows Through Hormuz, Fueling Industry
SocialApr 3, 2026

Half Global Sulfur Flows Through Hormuz, Fueling Industry

John Dizard nailed this one in The Institutional Risk Analyst w/ @rcwhalen: "Most, around half, of sulfur in the world goes through the Strait of Hormuz. You need sulfuric acid in order to produce copper, steel, nickel...you really need it to...

By Steve Hanke
US Regime Change Attempts Mostly Fail, Often Disastrous
SocialApr 3, 2026

US Regime Change Attempts Mostly Fail, Often Disastrous

I spoke with @MarioNawfal on regime changes: "Regime changes very rarely work... There have been about 70 regime change attempts by the US since WWII, & almost none have resulted in successful regime changes. The ones that ‘worked’ ended up in complete...

By Steve Hanke
Trump Speech Triggers Brent Crude Jump, Prediction Proven
SocialApr 3, 2026

Trump Speech Triggers Brent Crude Jump, Prediction Proven

After Trump’s speech on Wednesday night, the price of brent crude futures jumped from below $100 to around $108. On Wednesday, that’s exactly what I told @MarioNawfal what oil would do. https://t.co/CbkZMrjXlx

By Steve Hanke
Trump Pushes Higher Defense Spending Amid Slowing Growth
SocialApr 3, 2026

Trump Pushes Higher Defense Spending Amid Slowing Growth

During the Clinton reign (1993-2001), US defense spending fell from 4.3% to 2.9% of GDP - while GDP SOARED at 4.0%/year. As the economy slumps to 2.1%/yr GDP growth, Trump proposes to increase the defense budget from ~3.0% to 5.0% of...

By Steve Hanke
Egypt's Soaring Inflation Mirrors Excessive Money Supply Growth
SocialApr 3, 2026

Egypt's Soaring Inflation Mirrors Excessive Money Supply Growth

Egypt’s inflation rate is 13.4%/yr. That’s above its inflation target of 3-7%/yr. Egypt’s money supply just came in at 16.9%/yr. That's ABOVE Hanke's Golden Growth Rate of 11.1-15.1%/yr, consistent with hitting its inflation target. THE INFLATION STORY = A MONEY SUPPLY STORY....

By Steve Hanke
Iran's Oil Revenues Surge Amid US‑Israeli Conflict
SocialApr 3, 2026

Iran's Oil Revenues Surge Amid US‑Israeli Conflict

I spoke with @MarioNawfal on Iran's free cash flow benefits from the US-Israeli war on Iran: "Who's benefited economically from the war? It's Iran. Because they're exporting more oil than they were before. The price is a lot higher & the...

By Steve Hanke
Trump Winging War Strategy, Lacks Any Real Plan
SocialApr 3, 2026

Trump Winging War Strategy, Lacks Any Real Plan

I spoke with @MarioNawfal on Trump’s ’thinking’ & ‘plan’ for the US-Israeli War on Iran: "I don't think they have a plan. I don't think they know what the word PLAN is... Trump is winging it basically... He's fishing around for...

By Steve Hanke
Trump's Exaggerated Claim: Iran's Forces Far From Destroyed
SocialApr 3, 2026

Trump's Exaggerated Claim: Iran's Forces Far From Destroyed

Trump said, "[Iran's] navy is gone. Their air force is gone. Their missiles are just about used up or beaten." Typical -- Trump's rhetoric doesn't match reality. https://t.co/Tu24oA8RNH

By Steve Hanke
White House Pushes $1.5T Defense Budget Amid Audit Void
SocialApr 3, 2026

White House Pushes $1.5T Defense Budget Amid Audit Void

The White House asked Congress to approve a MASSIVE INCREASE in military funding from $1.1 trillion to $1.5 trillion in FY 2027. Forget MAGA promises. Trump embraces one big idea: MILITARISM/WAR. The DoD is a home of WASTE, FRAUD, & ABUSE. No...

By Steve Hanke