Half-Day Sick?

Real Employment Law Advice
Real Employment Law AdviceMar 23, 2026

Why It Matters

Understanding the SSP eligibility for half‑day absences prevents payroll errors and protects employee rights, directly impacting labor costs and workplace morale.

Key Takeaways

  • Statutory Sick Pay applies from first day of absence starting April 6.
  • Half‑day absence qualifies only if no work is performed.
  • Any work done that day disqualifies SSP for remaining hours.
  • Employer contracts may provide discretionary sick pay regardless of SSP rules.
  • Employees still paid for actual hours worked even without SSP.

Summary

The video addresses a common question arising from recent changes to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) in the UK, which now begins on the first day of absence as of 6 April. It clarifies whether an employee who is off sick for only part of a day is eligible for SSP and what conditions affect that entitlement.

The presenter explains that SSP is payable only when the employee does not perform any work on the day they fall ill. If the worker arrives at the workplace but leaves before starting any tasks, the day counts as a full day of incapacity and SSP applies. Conversely, once any work is undertaken—even a few minutes—the day is no longer considered a day of incapacity, and SSP is not payable for the remaining hours, though the employee must be paid for the time actually worked.

A key illustration given is: “If an employee attends at work but doesn’t actually start doing any work before becoming unwell and goes home, they would be entitled to statutory sick pay. But if they come into work and start work, even briefly, that wouldn’t count as a day of incapacity.” The speaker also notes that many contracts include discretionary sick‑pay provisions that may cover half‑day absences regardless of SSP rules.

For employers, the guidance underscores the need to review contracts and payroll systems to ensure compliance with the new SSP start date and to communicate clearly about discretionary sick‑pay options. Employees benefit from understanding that any work performed can nullify SSP for that day, prompting them to seek clarification from HR before clocking in when ill.

Original Description

One detail changes everything.
Did you actually start working first?
That single moment decides if SSP applies.
#StatutorySickPay #HR #WorkplaceRights

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