404 Media

404 Media

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Investigative tech/culture outlet frequently covering platforms and creator labor

War and Data Centers Are Driving Up the Cost of Fiber-Optic Cable
NewsMay 13, 2026

War and Data Centers Are Driving Up the Cost of Fiber-Optic Cable

The price of fiber‑optic cable is soaring as demand from AI‑driven data centers and military drone operations spikes. A kilometer of cable that cost $2.20 in 2023 now sells for $5.83 in China and $4.10 from Sun Telecom, nearly doubling...

By 404 Media
How the World Became a Casino
NewsMay 11, 2026

How the World Became a Casino

The article examines how gambling mechanics have migrated from Las Vegas slot machines to everyday digital experiences, turning everything from sports scores to geopolitical events into bettable outcomes. It highlights Natasha Dow Schüll’s seminal research on slot‑machine design and its relevance...

By 404 Media
University Claims Withholding Water From Nuclear Weapons Data Center Is 'Unlawfully Discriminatory' To Data Centers
NewsMay 8, 2026

University Claims Withholding Water From Nuclear Weapons Data Center Is 'Unlawfully Discriminatory' To Data Centers

The University of Michigan has threatened legal action after the Ypsilanti Community Utility Authority voted to impose a 365‑day moratorium on water service for a proposed $1.2 billion, 220,000‑square‑foot data center that will support Los Alamos National Laboratory’s nuclear‑weapons research and...

By 404 Media
Behind the Blog: Storage Woes and RSS
NewsMay 8, 2026

Behind the Blog: Storage Woes and RSS

The Behind the Blog post reveals the logistical and ethical hurdles behind a recent 404 Media investigation into a Chinese real‑time deepfake platform used for worldwide scams. Reporters spent weeks, eventually more than a month, negotiating access to the software...

By 404 Media
'The Biggest Student Data Privacy Disaster in History': Canvas Hack Shows the Danger of Centralized EdTech
NewsMay 8, 2026

'The Biggest Student Data Privacy Disaster in History': Canvas Hack Shows the Danger of Centralized EdTech

On Thursday, ransomware group ShinyHunters breached Instructure’s Canvas platform, locking out millions of students and stealing data tied to more than 275 million users. The attackers claimed to have exfiltrated names, email addresses, student IDs and private messages, prompting a rapid,...

By 404 Media
ICE Plans to Develop Own Smart Glasses to ‘Supplement’ Its Facial Recognition App
NewsMay 7, 2026

ICE Plans to Develop Own Smart Glasses to ‘Supplement’ Its Facial Recognition App

Immigration and Customs Enforcement is evaluating the creation of smart glasses to supplement its Mobile Fortify facial‑recognition app, which scans individuals and cross‑references a database of roughly 200 million biometric records. The agency argues the wearable heads‑up display would free officers’...

By 404 Media
‘HELLO BOSS’: Inside the Chinese Realtime Deepfake Software Powering Scams Around the World
NewsMay 7, 2026

‘HELLO BOSS’: Inside the Chinese Realtime Deepfake Software Powering Scams Around the World

A Chinese startup has released a real‑time deepfake engine that can map a target’s face onto a live video feed within seconds, allowing scammers to impersonate victims on platforms like Microsoft Teams. The software runs on consumer‑grade gaming laptops and...

By 404 Media
The AI Hard Drive Shortage Is Making It More Expensive and Harder to Archive the Internet
NewsMay 5, 2026

The AI Hard Drive Shortage Is Making It More Expensive and Harder to Archive the Internet

The surge in AI‑driven data‑center demand has triggered a sharp shortage of hard drives and SSDs, pushing prices up 150%‑300% across consumer and enterprise segments. A 2 TB Samsung SSD that cost $159 last fall now sells for $575, and 28‑30 TB...

By 404 Media
'Nature' Retracts Paper on the Benefits of ChatGPT in Education
NewsMay 4, 2026

'Nature' Retracts Paper on the Benefits of ChatGPT in Education

Nature has retracted a May‑2022 paper that claimed ChatGPT positively influences student learning. The study, a meta‑analysis by Jin Wang and Wenxiang Fan of Hangzhou Normal University, aggregated findings from 51 research projects published between November 2022 and February 2025. It reported...

By 404 Media
People Are Selling Kills of Marathon’s Hardest Boss on eBay
NewsApr 30, 2026

People Are Selling Kills of Marathon’s Hardest Boss on eBay

A seller on eBay is offering to kill the Compiler, Marathon’s most challenging end‑game boss, for real‑money fees ranging from $125 for the kill alone to $400 for three Biotoxic Disinjector weapons. The service includes options to play on the...

By 404 Media
City Learns Flock Accessed Cameras in Children's Gymnastics Room as a Sales Pitch Demo, Renews Contract Anyway
NewsApr 30, 2026

City Learns Flock Accessed Cameras in Children's Gymnastics Room as a Sales Pitch Demo, Renews Contract Anyway

Atlanta‑suburb Dunwoody discovered that Flock Safety employees accessed live feeds from cameras in a children’s gymnastics room, a playground, a school, a Jewish community center and a pool as part of a sales demonstration. The company says the access was...

By 404 Media
Japan Is Building Cardboard Suicide Drones
NewsApr 30, 2026

Japan Is Building Cardboard Suicide Drones

Japan’s defence minister Shinjirō Koizumi unveiled the AirKamuy 150, a flat‑pack cardboard drone built to be destroyed in combat. The low‑cost, pre‑fabricated UAV is already being used by the Japan Maritime Self‑Defense Force as a target for training. Koizumi said the...

By 404 Media
Apple Fixes Bug That Let FBI Extract Deleted Signal Messages After 404 Media Coverage
NewsApr 29, 2026

Apple Fixes Bug That Let FBI Extract Deleted Signal Messages After 404 Media Coverage

Apple released an iOS update that eliminates a flaw allowing the FBI to retrieve deleted Signal messages stored in the iPhone’s notification database. The bug let investigators extract copies of incoming messages even after the app was removed, as reported...

By 404 Media
People Using AI to Represent Themselves in Court Are Clogging the System
NewsApr 27, 2026

People Using AI to Represent Themselves in Court Are Clogging the System

A new pre‑print study finds that generative AI tools such as ChatGPT and Claude have sparked a sharp rise in self‑represented (pro se) federal civil cases, climbing from a stable 11 % share before 2022 to 16.8 % in 2025. The research,...

By 404 Media
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