Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials

Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials

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Evidence-based consumer health, nutrition, and fitness guidance.

Is Pickleball Good Exercise?
NewsMar 20, 2026

Is Pickleball Good Exercise?

Pickleball, a fast‑growing court sport, blends aerobic, interval and balance training, offering a comprehensive workout in a compact 20‑by‑44‑foot space. Physical therapist Jim Edwards highlights that players spend about 70 % of game time in moderate‑to‑vigorous heart‑rate zones, burning roughly 6‑10...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Become a Faster Runner
NewsMar 20, 2026

How To Become a Faster Runner

Sports‑medicine physician Dr. Dominic King outlines a systematic approach to running faster, emphasizing three pillars—form, agility, and power. He recommends mixing interval training, hill sprints, and shuttle runs with dedicated strength, flexibility, and breathing work. A weekly plan of two...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Dilated Vs. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 17, 2026

Dilated Vs. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What’s the Difference?

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) weakens and thins the left‑ventricular wall, causing the heart to enlarge, while hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) thickens that wall and can obstruct blood flow. Both conditions present with similar symptoms—shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain—but their underlying mechanisms...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What To Know About Breast Cancer Recurrence
NewsMar 17, 2026

What To Know About Breast Cancer Recurrence

Early‑stage breast cancer patients face a lingering concern about recurrence, which can be local, regional, or distant. Dr. Margaret Thompson explains that recurrence rates have fallen over the past two decades thanks to improved surgery, radiation, and systemic therapies. Individual...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
When To Take Your Baby to the Hospital for RSV
NewsMar 17, 2026

When To Take Your Baby to the Hospital for RSV

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) commonly presents as a cold in infants, but babies under six months can develop bronchiolitis that quickly impairs breathing. Pediatrician Dr. Kristin Barrett advises parents to monitor peak symptom days (days 3‑5) and watch for red‑flag...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer
NewsMar 17, 2026

How To Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer risk can be mitigated through lifestyle choices and proactive screening, according to oncologist Margaret E.G. Thompson. Regular physical activity helps regulate estrogen and insulin, while maintaining a healthy weight reduces hormone-driven tumor growth. Limiting alcohol consumption further lowers...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Pelvic Exam Vs. Pap Smear: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 16, 2026

Pelvic Exam Vs. Pap Smear: What’s the Difference?

Pelvic exams and Pap smears are often conflated, but they serve distinct clinical purposes. A pelvic exam is a comprehensive physical assessment of the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries and pelvic floor, while a Pap smear is a targeted laboratory...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Should You Eat Before or After a Workout?
NewsMar 13, 2026

Should You Eat Before or After a Workout?

Sports dietitian Kate Patton explains that both pre‑ and post‑workout nutrition are crucial for optimal performance and recovery. A balanced meal rich in carbohydrates and moderate protein 3‑4 hours before exercise fuels the session, while a quick carb‑protein snack 30‑60...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Can You Get Rid of Cellulite?
NewsMar 12, 2026

Can You Get Rid of Cellulite?

Dermatologist Shilpi Khetarpal explains that cellulite, common on thighs, hips and buttocks, is influenced by age, genetics, hormones and lifestyle. While no permanent cure exists, regular exercise, a whole‑food diet and healthy weight can modestly improve its appearance. Over‑the‑counter creams...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Breast Cancer and Menopause: Why It Happens and What Can Help
NewsMar 12, 2026

Breast Cancer and Menopause: Why It Happens and What Can Help

Breast cancer treatments, especially chemotherapy and endocrine therapy, often induce menopause or exacerbate menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and bone loss. These symptoms can be temporary or permanent, depending on age, treatment type, and ovarian reserve. Nonhormonal...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How Breast Cancer Can Affect Your Heart — During Treatment and Beyond
NewsMar 12, 2026

How Breast Cancer Can Affect Your Heart — During Treatment and Beyond

Breast cancer survivors face heightened cardiovascular risk, as radiation, certain chemotherapies, HER2‑targeted drugs, and hormone treatments can impair heart function. Advances in imaging and cardiac‑sparing radiation techniques allow clinicians to detect and mitigate damage early. Oncologists now coordinate with cardiologists...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Low-Vision Aids for Macular Degeneration
NewsMar 11, 2026

Low-Vision Aids for Macular Degeneration

Age‑related macular degeneration’s late stage, geographic atrophy, severely impairs central vision, making everyday tasks difficult. Dr. Ananth Sastry outlines a range of low‑vision aids—including optical devices, environmental modifications, and electronic tools—to help patients maximize remaining sight. Optical options such as...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Can You Drink Coffee While Pregnant?
NewsMar 10, 2026

Can You Drink Coffee While Pregnant?

Maternal‑fetal specialist Dr. Cara Dolin confirms pregnant people can drink coffee, but only in moderation. The American College of Obstetricians recommends keeping caffeine below 200 mg per day, roughly one 12‑ounce cup of coffee. Exceeding this limit has been associated with...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Heart-Healthy Foods To Add to Your Grocery List
NewsMar 10, 2026

Heart-Healthy Foods To Add to Your Grocery List

Preventive cardiology dietitian Julia Zumpano outlines a comprehensive list of heart‑healthy foods that can lower cardiovascular risk. The guide highlights omega‑3‑rich fish, nuts, seeds, berries, fruits, whole grains, legumes, soy, colorful vegetables, leafy greens, and dark chocolate as nutrient‑dense options....

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Should You Exercise When You Have Cancer?
NewsMar 10, 2026

Should You Exercise When You Have Cancer?

Exercise is generally safe for most cancer patients and can be a powerful adjunct to treatment. Medical oncologists emphasize that even modest activity—walking, yoga, or light strength work—helps lower inflammation, fatigue, and improves sleep and mood. The American Cancer Society...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
IV Vitamin Therapy: Does It Work?
NewsMar 9, 2026

IV Vitamin Therapy: Does It Work?

IV vitamin therapy is gaining popularity as a wellness service that delivers nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. Proponents claim benefits such as improved mental clarity, fatigue reduction, and immune support, while critics point to limited high‑quality...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Pacemakers Vs. Defibrillators: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 9, 2026

Pacemakers Vs. Defibrillators: What’s the Difference?

Pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) are small, sub‑cutaneous devices that correct abnormal heart rhythms, but they operate differently. Pacemakers deliver mild electrical pulses to keep a slow or irregular heartbeat steady, while ICDs monitor for rapid, life‑threatening arrhythmias and...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Is It Safe To Eat Sushi While You’re Pregnant?
NewsMar 6, 2026

Is It Safe To Eat Sushi While You’re Pregnant?

Pregnant women face heightened risks when consuming raw or undercooked sushi due to potential Listeria infection, mercury exposure, and parasites. Maternal‑fetal specialist Dr. Cara Dolin advises eliminating raw fish, sashimi, nigiri, and high‑mercury species such as shark and swordfish. Safe...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Obstructive Vs. Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Understanding Your Diagnosis
NewsMar 6, 2026

Obstructive Vs. Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Understanding Your Diagnosis

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is divided into obstructive and nonobstructive forms, each defined by how thickened heart muscle affects blood flow. Both share genetic origins and similar symptoms such as shortness of breath and palpitations, but obstructive HCM creates a dynamic...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
NAD+ Supplements: Can They Really Slow Down Aging?
NewsFeb 26, 2026

NAD+ Supplements: Can They Really Slow Down Aging?

NAD+ supplements contain precursors that the body converts into the essential coenzyme NAD, which supports cellular energy production. The market promotes these products as anti‑aging and energy‑boosting, but the actual molecule cannot be absorbed directly, so formulations rely on nicotinamide...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Health Benefits of Bell Peppers
NewsFeb 25, 2026

Health Benefits of Bell Peppers

Bell peppers are low‑calorie, nutrient‑dense vegetables that provide high levels of vitamin C, vitamin A, fiber, and antioxidants. Research links compounds such as beta‑cryptoxanthin and anthocyanins to reduced cancer risk, improved brain health, and better digestion. Nutrient content varies by color, with...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials