Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials

Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials

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Evidence-based consumer health, nutrition, and fitness guidance.

The Best Brain Foods for Better Memory and Function
NewsApr 14, 2026

The Best Brain Foods for Better Memory and Function

A Cleveland Clinic specialist outlines specific foods that can boost memory and slow age‑related brain decline, citing strong evidence for omega‑3‑rich fish, antioxidant‑dense berries, whole grains, leafy greens, and walnuts. The article notes that up to 40% of dementia cases...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
6 Methods To Help You Stop Sweating So Much
NewsApr 14, 2026

6 Methods To Help You Stop Sweating So Much

Dermatology specialist Lauren Lorek outlines six practical ways to curb excessive sweating, ranging from everyday habits to medical interventions. She emphasizes using antiperspirants with aluminum salts, selecting breathable cotton or mesh clothing, and adjusting diet to avoid sweat‑triggering foods. Staying...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Can Eating Too Much Protein Hurt Your Kidneys?
NewsApr 14, 2026

Can Eating Too Much Protein Hurt Your Kidneys?

High‑protein diets are booming, and the 2025‑2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans have raised the recommended intake to 1.2‑1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight. Nephrologist Juan Calle explains that excess protein forces the kidneys to filter more waste, acids, and oxidative...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What’s the Breast Reconstruction Timeline After Surgery for Breast Cancer?
NewsApr 13, 2026

What’s the Breast Reconstruction Timeline After Surgery for Breast Cancer?

Early-stage breast cancer patients can choose between immediate or two‑stage reconstruction after mastectomy. Immediate reconstruction merges tumor removal and breast rebuilding in one operation, while two‑stage reconstruction uses a tissue expander followed by a second surgery. The overall timeline for...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
5 Major Health Benefits of Blueberries
NewsApr 13, 2026

5 Major Health Benefits of Blueberries

A recent article outlines five major health benefits of blueberries, highlighting their nutrient profile and bioactive compounds. One cup of raw berries delivers 96 calories, 3.6 g of fiber, vitamin C, manganese, and vitamin K, while being low in sugar. The piece...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Plant-Based Milk Options: What To Know Before You Choose
NewsApr 13, 2026

Plant-Based Milk Options: What To Know Before You Choose

Plant‑based milks have moved from niche shelves to mainstream grocery aisles, capturing roughly 12% of total milk sales and growing about 20% year‑over‑year. While they offer dairy‑free options for lactose‑intolerant, vegan, or health‑conscious consumers, nutritional profiles differ widely across soy,...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
9 Reasons To Consider Becoming an Organ Donor
NewsApr 10, 2026

9 Reasons To Consider Becoming an Organ Donor

The article outlines nine compelling reasons to become an organ donor, highlighting a record 49,000 donors in 2025 against a waiting list of over 103,000 patients. It cites Cleveland Clinic’s 1,424 transplants in the same year and emphasizes that a...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Want To Be an Organ Donor? Here’s How To Register
NewsApr 10, 2026

Want To Be an Organ Donor? Here’s How To Register

The article outlines how anyone 18 or older can register as an organ donor in the United States, highlighting that a single donor can save over 80 lives by providing up to eight organs and 75 tissue transplants. It lists...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What Is Functional Strength Training?
NewsApr 9, 2026

What Is Functional Strength Training?

Functional strength training targets everyday movements—standing, bending, pulling, rotating—to build practical muscle. Unlike isolated bodybuilding routines, it engages multiple joints and muscle groups simultaneously, mirroring real‑life tasks. Physical therapist Justin Nessel outlines core exercises such as reverse lunges, sit‑to‑stand, and...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
8 Benefits of Blackberries
NewsApr 9, 2026

8 Benefits of Blackberries

Blackberries are now a year‑round grocery staple, offering a nutrient‑dense profile that includes 62 calories, 7.6 g of fiber, and notable amounts of vitamins C and K, manganese, and antioxidants. The fruit’s polyphenols, especially anthocyanins, have been linked to reduced inflammation,...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What Are Fitness Trackers? And Do You Really Need One?
NewsApr 8, 2026

What Are Fitness Trackers? And Do You Really Need One?

Fitness trackers—ranging from wrist‑worn watches to clip‑on bands—monitor steps, heart rate, sleep and more, but accuracy varies by metric. Certified trainer Curt Fischer notes that while heart‑rate data is fairly reliable, advanced readings like body composition are estimates. The devices...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Stop Sugar Cravings: 8 Tips To Help You Resist
NewsApr 6, 2026

How To Stop Sugar Cravings: 8 Tips To Help You Resist

The average American adult consumes about 17 teaspoons of added sugar each day, far exceeding the American Heart Association’s recommendations of 6 teaspoons for women and children and 9 teaspoons for men. Registered dietitian Beth Czerwony explains that sugar activates...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
ATTR-CM Affects Women, Too
NewsApr 6, 2026

ATTR-CM Affects Women, Too

ATTR-CM, a progressive amyloid heart disease, has long been considered predominantly male, with 70‑80% of cases reported in men. Cardiologists Andres Carmona Rubio and Amanda Vest argue that women are underdiagnosed due to limited research, smaller heart dimensions, and subtler...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Counting the Number of Calories in a Pound of Fat
NewsApr 3, 2026

Counting the Number of Calories in a Pound of Fat

The classic 3,500‑calorie‑per‑pound rule, dating back to 1958, suggests a 500‑calorie daily deficit will shed one pound each week. Modern research shows this guideline oversimplifies weight loss because metabolism, muscle mass, genetics and lifestyle all influence energy balance. Registered dietitian...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How Often Can You Take Ibuprofen?
NewsApr 3, 2026

How Often Can You Take Ibuprofen?

Ibuprofen, sold as Advil and Motrin, is a widely used over‑the‑counter NSAID for pain, fever, and inflammation. For adults, the safe OTC limit is 200‑400 mg every 4‑6 hours, not exceeding 1,200 mg in 24 hours, and it should not be taken more than...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How Soon Should You Start Your Baby on a Bedtime Routine?
NewsApr 2, 2026

How Soon Should You Start Your Baby on a Bedtime Routine?

A consistent bedtime routine for infants, ideally begun when they are 4 to 6 months old, helps synchronize their developing circadian rhythm and improves sleep quality. Pediatrician Dr. Heidi Szugye recommends a 30‑45‑minute nightly sequence that includes a warm bath,...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Tips To Prepare for and Recover From a Mastectomy
NewsApr 1, 2026

Tips To Prepare for and Recover From a Mastectomy

Cleveland Clinic surgical oncologist Dr. Regina Matar‑Ujvary outlines a comprehensive roadmap for patients facing mastectomy, emphasizing pre‑operative education, physical conditioning, and mental‑wellness strategies. She advises patients to ask detailed questions, adopt a balanced diet, quit smoking, and review medications before...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Why Summer Depression Happens — and How To Cope
NewsApr 1, 2026

Why Summer Depression Happens — and How To Cope

Summer depression, a form of seasonal affective disorder, emerges during spring and summer, affecting a smaller segment of the population than winter SAD. High temperatures, altered sleep patterns, disrupted routines, social media pressure, and allergies can combine to trigger irritability,...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What Does It Mean To Be ‘California Sober’?
NewsApr 1, 2026

What Does It Mean To Be ‘California Sober’?

The "California sober" approach promotes swapping high‑risk substances such as alcohol, opioids, or stimulants for moderate cannabis use, positioning itself as a harm‑reduction alternative to total abstinence. Proponents cite greater control, smoother withdrawal, and improved daily functioning, while critics warn...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Colon Cancer Screenings: When To Start
NewsMar 31, 2026

Colon Cancer Screenings: When To Start

Colorectal cancer diagnoses are rising among adults under 50, prompting a shift in screening recommendations. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force now advises average‑risk individuals to begin colonoscopy screening at age 45, down from 50. High‑risk patients—those with symptoms, family...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Hit the Ground Running With These Jogging Benefits
NewsMar 27, 2026

Hit the Ground Running With These Jogging Benefits

Jogging, positioned between walking and running, offers a steady‑pace aerobic workout that Dr. Leonardo Oliveira recommends for its endurance focus. Just 15 minutes of jogging three times a week can lower stress, boost calorie expenditure and improve insulin sensitivity. The...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How You Can Support a Loved One With Breast Cancer
NewsMar 27, 2026

How You Can Support a Loved One With Breast Cancer

Breast cancer affects roughly one in eight U.S. women, and informal caregivers provide up to 80% of daily assistance, from transportation to medication management. Clinical psychologist Mary Moeller recommends a “concentric circles” model, urging close supporters to handle hands‑on tasks...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Medications and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What To Avoid, What To Discuss
NewsMar 26, 2026

Medications and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What To Avoid, What To Discuss

Patients diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) must scrutinize both prescription and over‑the‑counter drugs because certain classes can worsen obstruction or fluid balance. Vasodilators, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, nitrates, and dihydropyridine calcium‑channel blockers may increase heart stress in obstructive HCM, while non‑dihydropyridine...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Managing Endometriosis Pain
NewsMar 26, 2026

Managing Endometriosis Pain

Managing endometriosis pain requires a personalized, multimodal approach that blends lifestyle changes, medical therapies, and, when needed, surgery. Dr. Megan Billow emphasizes tailoring treatment to individual symptoms, reproductive goals, and quality‑of‑life priorities. Options range from diet, regular exercise, NSAIDs, CBT,...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Got Tennis Elbow? Try These 10 Exercises
NewsMar 25, 2026

Got Tennis Elbow? Try These 10 Exercises

Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, stems from repetitive forearm motions and can hinder everyday tasks. Cleveland Clinic sports‑medicine physician Dr. Dominic King outlines eight targeted exercises and stretches designed to strengthen the tendon and restore mobility. He advises starting with...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Prevent Tick Bites
NewsMar 24, 2026

How To Prevent Tick Bites

Tick‑borne diseases like Lyme have surged as tick populations expand across the U.S., especially in the Northeast, Upper Midwest, and western regions. Wilderness‑medicine specialist Dr. Christopher Bazzoli outlines five practical prevention steps: avoid tick‑friendly habitats, wear protective clothing, use DEET/picaridin...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Are There Disadvantages of Knee Replacement Surgery?
NewsMar 23, 2026

Are There Disadvantages of Knee Replacement Surgery?

Knee replacement remains one of the most common orthopaedic procedures, with roughly 800,000 surgeries performed annually in the United States. Advances such as cementless implants, robotics and refined soft‑tissue balancing have improved precision and reduced recovery time, making about half...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Overtired? Why You’re Exhausted but Can’t Sleep
NewsMar 20, 2026

Overtired? Why You’re Exhausted but Can’t Sleep

Being overtired means you feel physically exhausted while your mind stays hyper‑alert, a state sleep specialist Dr. Samuel Gurevich calls high‑stress exhaustion. The condition stems from a fight‑or‑flight response that spikes stress hormones, making it hard to fall asleep even...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Is Pickleball Good Exercise?
NewsMar 20, 2026

Is Pickleball Good Exercise?

Pickleball, a fast‑growing court sport, blends aerobic, interval and balance training, offering a comprehensive workout in a compact 20‑by‑44‑foot space. Physical therapist Jim Edwards highlights that players spend about 70 % of game time in moderate‑to‑vigorous heart‑rate zones, burning roughly 6‑10...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Become a Faster Runner
NewsMar 20, 2026

How To Become a Faster Runner

Sports‑medicine physician Dr. Dominic King outlines a systematic approach to running faster, emphasizing three pillars—form, agility, and power. He recommends mixing interval training, hill sprints, and shuttle runs with dedicated strength, flexibility, and breathing work. A weekly plan of two...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Dilated Vs. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 17, 2026

Dilated Vs. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: What’s the Difference?

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) weakens and thins the left‑ventricular wall, causing the heart to enlarge, while hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) thickens that wall and can obstruct blood flow. Both conditions present with similar symptoms—shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain—but their underlying mechanisms...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
What To Know About Breast Cancer Recurrence
NewsMar 17, 2026

What To Know About Breast Cancer Recurrence

Early‑stage breast cancer patients face a lingering concern about recurrence, which can be local, regional, or distant. Dr. Margaret Thompson explains that recurrence rates have fallen over the past two decades thanks to improved surgery, radiation, and systemic therapies. Individual...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
When To Take Your Baby to the Hospital for RSV
NewsMar 17, 2026

When To Take Your Baby to the Hospital for RSV

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) commonly presents as a cold in infants, but babies under six months can develop bronchiolitis that quickly impairs breathing. Pediatrician Dr. Kristin Barrett advises parents to monitor peak symptom days (days 3‑5) and watch for red‑flag...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How To Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer
NewsMar 17, 2026

How To Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer risk can be mitigated through lifestyle choices and proactive screening, according to oncologist Margaret E.G. Thompson. Regular physical activity helps regulate estrogen and insulin, while maintaining a healthy weight reduces hormone-driven tumor growth. Limiting alcohol consumption further lowers...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Pelvic Exam Vs. Pap Smear: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 16, 2026

Pelvic Exam Vs. Pap Smear: What’s the Difference?

Pelvic exams and Pap smears are often conflated, but they serve distinct clinical purposes. A pelvic exam is a comprehensive physical assessment of the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries and pelvic floor, while a Pap smear is a targeted laboratory...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Should You Eat Before or After a Workout?
NewsMar 13, 2026

Should You Eat Before or After a Workout?

Sports dietitian Kate Patton explains that both pre‑ and post‑workout nutrition are crucial for optimal performance and recovery. A balanced meal rich in carbohydrates and moderate protein 3‑4 hours before exercise fuels the session, while a quick carb‑protein snack 30‑60...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Can You Get Rid of Cellulite?
NewsMar 12, 2026

Can You Get Rid of Cellulite?

Dermatologist Shilpi Khetarpal explains that cellulite, common on thighs, hips and buttocks, is influenced by age, genetics, hormones and lifestyle. While no permanent cure exists, regular exercise, a whole‑food diet and healthy weight can modestly improve its appearance. Over‑the‑counter creams...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Breast Cancer and Menopause: Why It Happens and What Can Help
NewsMar 12, 2026

Breast Cancer and Menopause: Why It Happens and What Can Help

Breast cancer treatments, especially chemotherapy and endocrine therapy, often induce menopause or exacerbate menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and bone loss. These symptoms can be temporary or permanent, depending on age, treatment type, and ovarian reserve. Nonhormonal...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
How Breast Cancer Can Affect Your Heart — During Treatment and Beyond
NewsMar 12, 2026

How Breast Cancer Can Affect Your Heart — During Treatment and Beyond

Breast cancer survivors face heightened cardiovascular risk, as radiation, certain chemotherapies, HER2‑targeted drugs, and hormone treatments can impair heart function. Advances in imaging and cardiac‑sparing radiation techniques allow clinicians to detect and mitigate damage early. Oncologists now coordinate with cardiologists...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Low-Vision Aids for Macular Degeneration
NewsMar 11, 2026

Low-Vision Aids for Macular Degeneration

Age‑related macular degeneration’s late stage, geographic atrophy, severely impairs central vision, making everyday tasks difficult. Dr. Ananth Sastry outlines a range of low‑vision aids—including optical devices, environmental modifications, and electronic tools—to help patients maximize remaining sight. Optical options such as...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Can You Drink Coffee While Pregnant?
NewsMar 10, 2026

Can You Drink Coffee While Pregnant?

Maternal‑fetal specialist Dr. Cara Dolin confirms pregnant people can drink coffee, but only in moderation. The American College of Obstetricians recommends keeping caffeine below 200 mg per day, roughly one 12‑ounce cup of coffee. Exceeding this limit has been associated with...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Heart-Healthy Foods To Add to Your Grocery List
NewsMar 10, 2026

Heart-Healthy Foods To Add to Your Grocery List

Preventive cardiology dietitian Julia Zumpano outlines a comprehensive list of heart‑healthy foods that can lower cardiovascular risk. The guide highlights omega‑3‑rich fish, nuts, seeds, berries, fruits, whole grains, legumes, soy, colorful vegetables, leafy greens, and dark chocolate as nutrient‑dense options....

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Should You Exercise When You Have Cancer?
NewsMar 10, 2026

Should You Exercise When You Have Cancer?

Exercise is generally safe for most cancer patients and can be a powerful adjunct to treatment. Medical oncologists emphasize that even modest activity—walking, yoga, or light strength work—helps lower inflammation, fatigue, and improves sleep and mood. The American Cancer Society...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
IV Vitamin Therapy: Does It Work?
NewsMar 9, 2026

IV Vitamin Therapy: Does It Work?

IV vitamin therapy is gaining popularity as a wellness service that delivers nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. Proponents claim benefits such as improved mental clarity, fatigue reduction, and immune support, while critics point to limited high‑quality...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Pacemakers Vs. Defibrillators: What’s the Difference?
NewsMar 9, 2026

Pacemakers Vs. Defibrillators: What’s the Difference?

Pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) are small, sub‑cutaneous devices that correct abnormal heart rhythms, but they operate differently. Pacemakers deliver mild electrical pulses to keep a slow or irregular heartbeat steady, while ICDs monitor for rapid, life‑threatening arrhythmias and...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Is It Safe To Eat Sushi While You’re Pregnant?
NewsMar 6, 2026

Is It Safe To Eat Sushi While You’re Pregnant?

Pregnant women face heightened risks when consuming raw or undercooked sushi due to potential Listeria infection, mercury exposure, and parasites. Maternal‑fetal specialist Dr. Cara Dolin advises eliminating raw fish, sashimi, nigiri, and high‑mercury species such as shark and swordfish. Safe...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Obstructive Vs. Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Understanding Your Diagnosis
NewsMar 6, 2026

Obstructive Vs. Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Understanding Your Diagnosis

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is divided into obstructive and nonobstructive forms, each defined by how thickened heart muscle affects blood flow. Both share genetic origins and similar symptoms such as shortness of breath and palpitations, but obstructive HCM creates a dynamic...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
NAD+ Supplements: Can They Really Slow Down Aging?
NewsFeb 26, 2026

NAD+ Supplements: Can They Really Slow Down Aging?

NAD+ supplements contain precursors that the body converts into the essential coenzyme NAD, which supports cellular energy production. The market promotes these products as anti‑aging and energy‑boosting, but the actual molecule cannot be absorbed directly, so formulations rely on nicotinamide...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials
Health Benefits of Bell Peppers
NewsFeb 25, 2026

Health Benefits of Bell Peppers

Bell peppers are low‑calorie, nutrient‑dense vegetables that provide high levels of vitamin C, vitamin A, fiber, and antioxidants. Research links compounds such as beta‑cryptoxanthin and anthocyanins to reduced cancer risk, improved brain health, and better digestion. Nutrient content varies by color, with...

By Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials