Finding Value in Numbers

CFO Bookshelf

Finding Value in Numbers

CFO BookshelfMar 22, 2026

Why It Matters

Understanding and applying quantitative tools like ROIC without getting lost in complex calculations empowers leaders of small and mid‑size firms to make smarter capital allocation decisions. This episode is timely for anyone navigating rapid growth or considering private‑equity investment, as it bridges the gap between academic theory and actionable, real‑world finance.

Key Takeaways

  • ROIC central, but needs excess cash adjustments
  • Develop personal investment framework: mindset plus process
  • Read the book twice for deeper concept retention
  • Use EVA‑by‑sales for asset‑light or SaaS businesses
  • Cost of capital rule of thumb: ten percent

Pulse Analysis

In "Finding Value in Numbers," Issan Isani delivers a concise, action‑oriented toolkit for CEOs, finance directors, and board members who want to extract insight from financial metrics without drowning in spreadsheets. The book’s first nine chapters demystify return on invested capital (ROIC), showing why it remains the most comprehensive health indicator while highlighting common pitfalls such as ignoring excess cash or preferred equity. By presenting ROIC alongside practical adjustments, Isani equips leaders to evaluate both public and private firms with confidence, making the concept accessible to fast‑growing, asset‑light companies.

Beyond the numbers, the author stresses a two‑part investment framework: mindset and process. A disciplined mindset helps avoid behavioral traps, while a repeatable process guides analysts from idea generation to execution. Isani encourages readers to craft their own framework, customizing it to industry nuances. He expands ROIC analysis to intangibles—employees, customers, R&D—and introduces modified metrics like Economic Value Added (EVA) divided by sales, which works well for SaaS and service‑based businesses where traditional capital bases are minimal. These adjustments reflect the shift from heavy‑asset giants to intangible‑driven leaders such as Microsoft and Amazon.

Practical advice rounds out the discussion: treat the book as a workout for the mind, reading it twice to build muscle memory, and apply a simple 10 % cost‑of‑capital rule of thumb for scenario testing. Whether you’re steering a temp‑staffing firm, a physical‑therapy practice, or a private‑equity portfolio, the book’s readable style and real‑world examples help translate complex calculations into strategic decisions. By integrating ROIC nuances, EVA‑by‑sales, and a personalized framework, leaders can assess whether a business is truly "investable" and drive sustainable value creation.

Episode Description

The subtitle of Ehsan Ehsani's new book Finding Value in Numbers is The Essential Investing Toolkit to Win on Wall Street.

If I may, I'm adding my subtitle too, which is Learn a Handful of Key Financial Concepts for Your Small and Growing Enterprise. Accordingly, this book is not just for Buffett-like value investors but for CEOs, finance directors, operating managers, and board members.

In this conversation we hit on some new ways to approach ROIC, which goes far beyond some of the conventional thinking and math found in finance textbooks. We also bust a few sacred cows, such as discounted cash flow analysis.

Finding Value in Numbers is far from a finance book for value investors with repackaged recycled content found in other similar books. The content is fresh, interesting, and even entertaining at times.

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Show Notes

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