Why the Ultra-Wealthy Are No Longer Choosing Just One Financial Hub

CNBC International
CNBC InternationalMar 21, 2026

Why It Matters

Diversifying residency reduces exposure to tax, regulatory and geopolitical shocks, reshaping the competitive landscape for global financial hubs and demanding new advisory services.

Key Takeaways

  • Ultra‑wealthy now spread residency across multiple global hubs
  • Geographic diversification acts as a “sovereign portfolio” insurance
  • 60% of family offices opened new jurisdictions in past five years
  • Regulatory shifts, like UK tax reform, trigger rapid domicile changes
  • Geopolitical risk now top concern for over half of family offices

Summary

Ultra‑wealthy individuals are abandoning the traditional single‑hub model, opting to split residency, citizenship and investment across several global financial centers. Classic safe‑haven locations such as Switzerland, the United States, Hong Kong and Singapore are now complemented by emerging hubs like Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, Milan and Dubai, creating a mosaic of “sovereign portfolios.”

A recent Ocorian survey shows 60% of family offices have opened additional offices in new jurisdictions over the past five years, and 40% now maintain four or more physical locations. Alternatives now comprise 42% of the average family‑office portfolio, according to BlackRock’s 2025 report, prompting families to locate assets where regulatory frameworks are favorable. The UK’s shift from a non‑domicile tax regime to residence‑based taxation is projected to strip the country of 16,500 millionaires and $88 billion in wealth in 2025.

Experts such as Volek describe this strategy as “geographic arbitrage,” turning residences and citizenships into a safety net akin to a diversified investment portfolio. Goldman Sachs found 61% of family offices cite geopolitical conflict as a primary risk, while Henley & Partners warns of massive wealth outflows from jurisdictions that lose fiscal attractiveness. These data points underscore a mindset shift from seeking pure returns to prioritizing resilience and flexibility.

The trend forces wealth managers, private banks and legal advisers to design multi‑jurisdiction structures that balance tax efficiency, political stability and asset protection. Traditional hubs risk losing relevance unless they adapt, while emerging centers stand to gain capital inflows by offering tailored residency programs and robust legal frameworks.

Original Description

For decades, wealthy investors often chose a single global hub to base their wealth, but that strategy is changing. Increasingly, high-net-worth families are spreading assets, businesses and even residency across multiple jurisdictions. Experts say the shift reflects a broader diversification strategy – treating countries much like an investment portfolio.
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