Grace Bourke, Consulting Director, Baker Tilly: The Problem Isn’t the Technology

Grace Bourke, Consulting Director, Baker Tilly: The Problem Isn’t the Technology

JFlinch
JFlinchApr 2, 2026

Key Takeaways

  • Technology fails when problem definition is missing
  • Gap‑IT analysis uncovers pre‑implementation improvement opportunities
  • Adapted FMEA cards create shared accountability and voice
  • Leadership must pair vision with frontline communication
  • Empowered staff drive safety, quality, and cost reductions

Summary

Grace Bourke, Consulting Director at Baker Tilly, explains why healthcare technology projects often flop: organizations deploy solutions without first clarifying the underlying problem. She cites Sutter Health’s EHR rollout, where communication gaps—not software—were the true issue, and a Pacific Northwest health system that uncovered half of its ERP gains before go‑live using her Gap‑IT analysis. Bourke also adapts Failure Mode and Effect Analysis into a concise, peer‑validated card to surface risks and give staff a safe voice. Her framework stresses senior leadership vision, frontline communication, and a safety‑first, quality‑then‑cost priority hierarchy.

Pulse Analysis

Healthcare organizations pour billions into electronic health records, ERP platforms, and other digital tools, yet many projects stall or deliver disappointing outcomes. The root cause is often a mismatch between the technology’s capabilities and the actual clinical or operational problem it is meant to solve. When leaders assume that a new system will automatically fix communication breakdowns, workflow inefficiencies, or safety gaps, they set the stage for costly rework and hidden errors that surface later in the data lake. Recognizing the problem first, then matching technology to that need, is the cornerstone of successful digital transformation.

Bourke’s Gap‑IT methodology offers a pragmatic bridge between current state processes and the future state envisioned by a new platform. By mapping each workflow step against the system’s functionality, teams can isolate quick‑wins that improve performance before the software goes live, as demonstrated in a recent ERP reimplementation where roughly 50% of the targeted gains were achieved through process redesign alone. Complementing this, her adapted Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) condenses risk assessment onto a half‑page card that frontline staff complete and then validate with a peer, fostering shared ownership and surfacing hidden hazards. This dual‑track approach not only accelerates value capture but also builds a culture where staff feel empowered to speak up.

The cultural dimension is equally critical. Traditional healthcare hierarchies often silence the very people who see problems first, limiting continuous improvement. Bourke points to Toyota’s lean model, where every worker is both a problem spotter and solver, as a blueprint for breaking down these barriers. Consistent leadership communication—articulating the ‘why’ from the top and translating it into actionable messages on the floor—creates the psychological safety needed for frontline empowerment. When safety, quality, delivery, and cost are prioritized in that order, organizations not only protect patients but also unlock sustainable financial performance.

Grace Bourke, Consulting Director, Baker Tilly: The Problem Isn’t the Technology

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