The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy

The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy

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India economy, sectors, policy and markets.

US Court Rules Against Trump’s 10% Global Tariff, Lending India a Negotiating Edge
NewsMay 8, 2026

US Court Rules Against Trump’s 10% Global Tariff, Lending India a Negotiating Edge

The U.S. Court of International Trade struck down President Donald Trump’s 10% global tariff, ruling it unlawful under Section 122 of a 1974 trade law. The decision restores import duties to the standard most‑favored‑nation (MFN) level for all trading partners,...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Ahmedabad Air India Crash Probe in Final Stage, Report Expected in One Month: Naidu
NewsMay 8, 2026

Ahmedabad Air India Crash Probe in Final Stage, Report Expected in One Month: Naidu

India's Civil Aviation Ministry announced that the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau’s probe into the June 2025 Ahmedabad Air India crash is in its final stage, with a full report expected within a month. The Boeing 787‑8 Dreamliner accident claimed 260 lives, including...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Vietnamese Airline VietJet to Collaborate with GMR Airports, Bird Group
NewsMay 8, 2026

Vietnamese Airline VietJet to Collaborate with GMR Airports, Bird Group

Vietnamese low‑cost carrier VietJet signed two agreements in India, one with GMR Airports and another with Bird Group. The partnerships target joint development of air routes, airport infrastructure, smart‑airport technology, ground‑handling, training and hospitality services. Signed during the India‑Vietnam Business...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Why Agroforestry Is Key to India’s Twin Goals of Carbon Reduction and Farmer Income Growth
NewsMay 8, 2026

Why Agroforestry Is Key to India’s Twin Goals of Carbon Reduction and Farmer Income Growth

India’s drive to cut emissions and boost farmer incomes centers on agroforestry, which blends trees with crops and livestock to raise land productivity and generate timber, fruit and fodder sales. With about 55 percent of the nation’s land and workforce in...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
From Import Dependence to Self-Reliance: India’s Fertilizer Crisis as a ‘Make in India’ Turning Point
NewsMay 8, 2026

From Import Dependence to Self-Reliance: India’s Fertilizer Crisis as a ‘Make in India’ Turning Point

India’s fertilizer sector remains heavily import‑dependent—90‑100% of potash and up to 90% of phosphates come from abroad. Recent geopolitical tensions, especially Russia‑Ukraine and China’s export curbs, have triggered shortages and price spikes, straining the nation’s subsidy bill. The crisis is...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
IndiGo to Start Operations From Noida International Airport in June 2026
NewsMay 7, 2026

IndiGo to Start Operations From Noida International Airport in June 2026

IndiGo will commence flights from the newly built Noida International Airport (NIA) on 15 June 2026, linking the hub with more than 16 domestic destinations across metros and tier‑2/3 cities. The airline will operate from three airports in the National Capital Region—IGI,...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Airport Operations Start-Up Blunav Raises $1 Million From Piper Serica
NewsMay 7, 2026

Airport Operations Start-Up Blunav Raises $1 Million From Piper Serica

Blunav, a cloud‑based airport operations platform, raised a $1 million seed round from Piper Serica. The funding will fuel team growth, product development, and expansion of deployments across India and abroad. Its Airside Management software, first deployed at Chennai International Airport,...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Alcoholic Beverage Industry Seeks Price Hike Amid Rising Costs From West Asia Crisis
NewsMay 7, 2026

Alcoholic Beverage Industry Seeks Price Hike Amid Rising Costs From West Asia Crisis

India's alcoholic beverage makers, led by the Confederation of Indian Alcoholic Beverage Companies and the Brewers Association of India, are urging state governments to approve a 15‑20% price increase for IMFL, wine and beer. The request follows sharp cost spikes:...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India Must Integrate Crude, Gas, LPG and Battery Storage Under One Policy: S&P Global's Gauri Jauhar
NewsMay 7, 2026

India Must Integrate Crude, Gas, LPG and Battery Storage Under One Policy: S&P Global's Gauri Jauhar

India needs a single energy‑storage policy that integrates crude oil, LPG, natural gas, battery storage and power systems, S&P Global’s Gauri Jauhar said. She highlighted that the 2026‑27 Union Budget boosted allocations for coal‑gasification by over 800% and battery storage...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
RBI Likely to Hold Rates in June Amid Two Conflicting Objectives, Says HSBC Chief India Economist
NewsMay 7, 2026

RBI Likely to Hold Rates in June Amid Two Conflicting Objectives, Says HSBC Chief India Economist

The Reserve Bank of India is expected to keep its repo rate unchanged at the June 2026 policy meeting, opting instead to maintain ample liquidity in the banking system. HSBC’s chief India economist warns that the central bank faces a...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
AirAsia to Start New Airline, Stays Defiant on Fuel Hedging
NewsMay 7, 2026

AirAsia to Start New Airline, Stays Defiant on Fuel Hedging

AirAsia co‑founder Tony Fernandes announced plans to launch a new low‑cost carrier within the next two months, reallocating aircraft from its existing fleet. The group has placed a multibillion‑dollar order for 150 Airbus A220 jets, expanding its backlog to roughly...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Raw Cotton Import Duty Withdrawal Essential for Competitiveness of Apparel Sector: Study
NewsMay 7, 2026

Raw Cotton Import Duty Withdrawal Essential for Competitiveness of Apparel Sector: Study

The Gherzi and ICAC study urges India to drop the 11% import duty on raw cotton, arguing it puts domestic mills at a competitive disadvantage against duty‑free Asian peers. The report links the duty to a 2.2% drop in textile‑apparel...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India's Power Demand to Rise by 5 to 5.5% in FY27: ICRA
NewsMay 7, 2026

India's Power Demand to Rise by 5 to 5.5% in FY27: ICRA

India’s power demand is set to accelerate to 5‑5.5% in FY27, up from a modest 1% growth in FY26, driven by industrial activity, electric‑vehicle adoption and expanding data‑centre loads. Thermal plant load factor is expected to hold around 65% as...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Godavari Biorefineries to Commission North Karnataka Grain Ethanol Unit This Quarter
NewsMay 7, 2026

Godavari Biorefineries to Commission North Karnataka Grain Ethanol Unit This Quarter

Godavari Biorefineries Ltd will commission a new grain‑based ethanol plant in North Karnataka this quarter, adding roughly 200,000 litres per day and lifting total capacity from about 600,000 to nearly 800,000 litres daily. The expansion will boost annual ethanol output...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
CACP Recommends Revising Ethanol Price in View of Increase in Sugarcane FRP
NewsMay 6, 2026

CACP Recommends Revising Ethanol Price in View of Increase in Sugarcane FRP

The Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP) has urged the Indian government to raise the ethanol price derived from sugarcane‑based feedstock, citing a recent ₹10 (≈$0.12) per quintal increase in the fair and remunerative price (FRP) of sugarcane, now...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Adani Ports & SEZ Charts Europe Entry, Earmarks ₹11,000–13,000 Cr for Marine Fleet Scale-Up
NewsMay 6, 2026

Adani Ports & SEZ Charts Europe Entry, Earmarks ₹11,000–13,000 Cr for Marine Fleet Scale-Up

Adani Ports & SEZ (APSEZ) announced a $1.3‑$1.6 billion capital plan to expand its marine fleet from 136 to about 200 vessels by 2031, marking the company’s first foray into Europe. The marine segment, which now accounts for roughly 7% of...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Kerala Agri Varsity Signs MoU with VST Tillers Tractors Ltd for Collaborative Research
NewsMay 6, 2026

Kerala Agri Varsity Signs MoU with VST Tillers Tractors Ltd for Collaborative Research

Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) has signed an MoU with VST Tillers Tractors Ltd to jointly research and validate farm mechanisation technologies. The agreement covers product testing, training, student projects and farmer extension, with VST supplying 13‑50 hp tractors and implements...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Cement Sector Faces Margin Pressure Amid Weak Demand and Rising Costs
NewsMay 6, 2026

Cement Sector Faces Margin Pressure Amid Weak Demand and Rising Costs

India's cement sector is bracing for margin compression over the next one to two quarters as input costs rise and demand weakens. Companies lifted prices in May by Rs10‑13 per bag (about $0.12‑$0.16), with the southern region seeing the steepest...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Iran Enforces New ‘Sovereign’ Transit Rules in Strait of Hormuz, Mandates Prior Permits for Vessels
NewsMay 6, 2026

Iran Enforces New ‘Sovereign’ Transit Rules in Strait of Hormuz, Mandates Prior Permits for Vessels

Iran has instituted a permit‑based system requiring all vessels to obtain electronic authorization before transiting the Strait of Hormuz, designating a specific maritime corridor for passage. The move, announced by the Persian Gulf Strait Authority and backed by the IRGC...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Centre Approves Procurement of 9023 Tonnes of Sunflower in Karnataka
NewsMay 5, 2026

Centre Approves Procurement of 9023 Tonnes of Sunflower in Karnataka

India's Union Agriculture Ministry approved the procurement of 9,023 tonnes of sunflower in Karnataka for the Rabi 2026 season, valued at roughly $8.4 million. It also raised Maharashtra's gram procurement ceiling to 819,882 tonnes for Rabi 2025‑26, adding about $580 million in MSP support. Combined, the...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Preserving Inflation Targeting Framework’s Core Architecture Is a Policy Choice of Consequence: RBI Dy Guv Gupta
NewsMay 5, 2026

Preserving Inflation Targeting Framework’s Core Architecture Is a Policy Choice of Consequence: RBI Dy Guv Gupta

The Reserve Bank of India has renewed its inflation‑targeting framework, keeping a 4 percent headline CPI goal with a ±2 percent tolerance band through March 2031. Deputy Governor Poonam Gupta said the decision provides predictability amid geopolitical tensions, supply‑chain shocks and volatile energy...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Rooftop Solar Additions Surge 2x in FY26, Led by Maha, UP, Gujarat
NewsMay 5, 2026

Rooftop Solar Additions Surge 2x in FY26, Led by Maha, UP, Gujarat

India’s rooftop solar programme under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana doubled installations in FY26, reaching 21.2 lakh households and pushing the cumulative base above 32 lakh. Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat together accounted for 60% of the new additions, with Maharashtra topping the list at 5.15 lakh homes....

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Cotton Prices Rise by 4% in Single Day in India
NewsMay 4, 2026

Cotton Prices Rise by 4% in Single Day in India

The Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) lifted the price of a 356‑kg candy by ₹2,900 (about $35), a 4% jump and the steepest single‑day rise this season. The new level of roughly ₹65,600 ($791) per candy puts Indian cotton at...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
No Proposal to Compensate OMCs for Selling Fuel Below Cost, Says Oil Ministry
NewsMay 4, 2026

No Proposal to Compensate OMCs for Selling Fuel Below Cost, Says Oil Ministry

The Oil Ministry said there is no plan to compensate oil‑marketing companies (OMCs) for selling transport fuels below cost, emphasizing household affordability. LPG consumption fell 16.2% year‑on‑year to 2.2 million tonnes in April, while ATF usage slipped 1.4% due to airline...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Online Food Delivery Still Just 11% of Total Food Services, Shows Large Untapped Market: Report
NewsMay 4, 2026

Online Food Delivery Still Just 11% of Total Food Services, Shows Large Untapped Market: Report

Investec Equities reports that online food delivery now accounts for just 11% of India’s total food‑services market, up from 3% in 2018. The segment expanded from $1.4 billion in 2018 to $9.1 billion in 2024, a 37% CAGR, and is projected to...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Inland Waterways Can Fortify Supply Chains: CEA Anantha Nageswaran
NewsMay 3, 2026

Inland Waterways Can Fortify Supply Chains: CEA Anantha Nageswaran

Chief Economic Advisor Anantha Nageswaran said inland waterways are bolstering India’s logistics resilience as the West Asian conflict disrupts global supply chains. Cargo moved by inland water transport surged from about 18 million tonnes in 2013‑14 to 146 million tonnes, a 21%...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Global Upgrade for Major Ports
NewsMay 3, 2026

Global Upgrade for Major Ports

India is shifting its 12 major government‑owned ports to a corporatised model under the Major Port Authorities Act of 2021. The change aims to give publicly owned ports commercial autonomy, professional management and easier access to capital, while retaining public...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Unruly Shrub Fuels Kandla’s Eco Goals
NewsMay 3, 2026

Unruly Shrub Fuels Kandla’s Eco Goals

Kandla’s Deendayal Port Authority is building a pilot bio‑methanol plant that will convert the invasive Prosopis juliflora shrub into low‑carbon fuel. The ₹100 crore ($12 million) project, slated for commissioning in March 2027, will produce about 5 tonnes of methanol per day using 15‑20 tonnes...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Battery-Methanol Tug Clears Sea Trials
NewsMay 3, 2026

Battery-Methanol Tug Clears Sea Trials

AYK Energy Ltd announced that its battery‑methanol harbour tug Svitzer Balder has successfully completed sea trials, becoming the world’s first tug to combine battery‑electric propulsion with methanol fuel. Built by Turkey’s Uzmar Shipyard, the vessel is slated for delivery to Sweden’s...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
IndiGo Issues Travel Advisory as Bad Weather Disrupts Flight Operations in Jaipur
NewsMay 3, 2026

IndiGo Issues Travel Advisory as Bad Weather Disrupts Flight Operations in Jaipur

IndiGo issued a travel advisory on May 3, 2026 after severe weather over Jaipur disrupted flight schedules and airport operations. The airline said it is closely monitoring conditions, urging passengers to check the website or app for real‑time updates. IndiGo also promised...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
From Stubble to Strategy: How Agricultural Waste Can Power India’s Energy Transition
NewsMay 3, 2026

From Stubble to Strategy: How Agricultural Waste Can Power India’s Energy Transition

India generates roughly 350 million tonnes of agricultural residue each year, much of which is burned, worsening air quality and wasting a renewable resource. Government schemes such as GOBARdhan and the National Bioenergy Programme have spurred the development of 979 biogas...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Warming Waters, Falling Yields: Climate Change and the Future of India’s Shrimp Industry
NewsMay 3, 2026

Warming Waters, Falling Yields: Climate Change and the Future of India’s Shrimp Industry

India’s shrimp sector, a cornerstone of the nation’s marine exports, is now grappling with climate‑driven disruptions. Rising water temperatures and erratic salinity are spurring disease outbreaks such as Early Mortality Syndrome, while cyclones and floods damage ponds and infrastructure. These...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
From Roti to Revolution: India’s Next Big Hunger Fix Isn’t What You Think
NewsMay 2, 2026

From Roti to Revolution: India’s Next Big Hunger Fix Isn’t What You Think

India now produces enough calories for its billion‑plus population, yet hidden hunger—micronutrient deficiencies in iron, zinc and protein—remains widespread. The article argues that the Green Revolution solved the calorie crisis but left a nutrition gap, prompting a new “Smart Nutrition...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
From Fields to Forecasts: The New Age of Farm Data Platforms
NewsMay 2, 2026

From Fields to Forecasts: The New Age of Farm Data Platforms

Farm data platforms are evolving from simple sensor collections to decision‑intelligence systems that connect farmers, input suppliers, processors, and financiers. By providing real‑time, geo‑tagged, verified data, these platforms enable supply‑chain compliance, sustainability reporting, and carbon accounting across the entire agri‑value...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
The Missing Link in Agri-Tech: Why Semiconductor Startups Will Decide India’s Farming Future
NewsMay 2, 2026

The Missing Link in Agri-Tech: Why Semiconductor Startups Will Decide India’s Farming Future

India’s agriculture, supporting up to 45% of the workforce, is being reshaped by AI, drones and data platforms that promise higher yields and climate resilience. The sector could gain $1.7 trillion by 2035, while the domestic drone market is forecast to...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Odisha Kicks Off Mango Season with First Domestic Shipment
NewsMay 1, 2026

Odisha Kicks Off Mango Season with First Domestic Shipment

Odisha’s 2026 mango season kicked off with a 3‑tonne domestic shipment from Dhenkanal to Siliguri, organized by the Madanmohan Farmer Producer Company under the National Cooperative Development Corporation. Farmers saw price realization jump to ₹45 per kg (≈ $0.54) from ₹25...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
From Restaurants to Packaged Food, a Slew of Sectors See Higher Cost Pressures Post Commercial LPG Price Hike
NewsMay 1, 2026

From Restaurants to Packaged Food, a Slew of Sectors See Higher Cost Pressures Post Commercial LPG Price Hike

India’s commercial LPG price rose by ₹ 993 ($12) per 19‑kg cylinder, marking the third consecutive hike and bringing the cumulative increase to ₹ 1,332 ($16). The surge is hitting energy‑intensive sectors – restaurants and hotels face 10‑15% menu price hikes, with...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Maersk Levies Emergency Freight Surcharge on Gulf Routes Amid Hormuz Risks
NewsMay 1, 2026

Maersk Levies Emergency Freight Surcharge on Gulf Routes Amid Hormuz Risks

Maersk announced an emergency freight surcharge for Gulf routes as the Strait of Hormuz remains a security risk. The new fees are $1,800 per 20‑ft container, $3,000 per 40‑ft container and $3,800 for reefers, special or dangerous cargo, and apply...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India’s Wheat Procurement Down 9% on Lower Buy in Madhya Pradesh
NewsMay 1, 2026

India’s Wheat Procurement Down 9% on Lower Buy in Madhya Pradesh

India’s wheat procurement for buffer stocks slipped 9% year‑on‑year to 23.25 million tonnes (mt) as of April 30, 2026, driven primarily by a sharp decline in Madhya Pradesh where purchases fell 59% to 2.75 mt. Despite the dip, Punjab and Haryana outperformed their...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Fertilizer Industry Consortium Welcomes Maharashtra Govt Move to Streamline Quality Inspections
NewsMay 1, 2026

Fertilizer Industry Consortium Welcomes Maharashtra Govt Move to Streamline Quality Inspections

The Maharashtra government announced a revamp of its fertilizer quality control inspection system, streamlining responsibilities across taluks, districts, divisions and the state, and banning the bundling of subsidised and non‑subsidised fertilizers. The changes, praised by the IPNM SPC consortium, introduce need‑based,...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India’s Heat Exposes a Fragile Grid as Energy Crunch Deepens
NewsMay 1, 2026

India’s Heat Exposes a Fragile Grid as Energy Crunch Deepens

India is entering a sweltering pre‑monsoon summer with temperatures topping 47 °C, driving unprecedented electricity demand. Night‑time shortfalls have hit 5.4 GW, enough to leave roughly 2.7 million rural homes without power. While rapid renewable additions give the grid enough daytime capacity, solar’s...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India, UK Discuss Ways to Boost Bilateral Trade
NewsMay 1, 2026

India, UK Discuss Ways to Boost Bilateral Trade

India and the United Kingdom held a virtual meeting between Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal and Business Secretary Peter Kyle to explore ways to deepen bilateral trade and investment. The dialogue builds on the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) signed...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
India, UAE Trade Pact Helps Boost Bilateral Trade to Cross $100 Billion: Goyal
NewsMay 1, 2026

India, UAE Trade Pact Helps Boost Bilateral Trade to Cross $100 Billion: Goyal

India’s free‑trade pact with the United Arab Emirates, in force since May 2022, has pushed bilateral commerce past the $100 billion mark. Trade reached $101.25 billion in FY 2025‑26, up from $100.03 billion the prior year, driven by stronger merchandise flows and expanding services. Exports...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
West Asia Conflict May Trigger $800 Billion Capex Boost for India, but Oil and Fertiliser Risks Remain: Morgan Stanley
NewsMay 1, 2026

West Asia Conflict May Trigger $800 Billion Capex Boost for India, but Oil and Fertiliser Risks Remain: Morgan Stanley

Morgan Stanley says the West Asia conflict could spark an $800 billion surge in Indian capital expenditure over the next five years. The brokerage lifted its investment‑rate forecast to 37.5% of GDP by 2030, with roughly 60% of the new spend...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Pilots Association Flags Safety Risks, Seeks Full Implementation of Duty Time Rules
NewsMay 1, 2026

Pilots Association Flags Safety Risks, Seeks Full Implementation of Duty Time Rules

The Airline Pilots’ Association of India (ALPA) has pressed the DGCA for a time‑bound roadmap to fully enforce the revised flight‑duty‑time (FDTL) rules. ALPA argues that recent extensions granted to carriers such as IndiGo and Air India dilute fatigue‑management safeguards...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Geopolitical Environment Could Make India’s Growth Targets Harder to Achieve: CEA Nageswaran
NewsApr 30, 2026

Geopolitical Environment Could Make India’s Growth Targets Harder to Achieve: CEA Nageswaran

India’s Chief Economic Advisor V. Anantha Nageswaran warned that the country’s $7‑8 trillion GDP goal for 2032 and $30 trillion target for 2047 will be far tougher to hit amid a hostile geopolitical climate. He emphasized that growth must be technology‑led, citing India’s sub‑1%...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Fertiliser Output Steady Despite West Asia Crisis; Govt Secures 37 Lac Ton Urea Imports for Kharif
NewsApr 30, 2026

Fertiliser Output Steady Despite West Asia Crisis; Govt Secures 37 Lac Ton Urea Imports for Kharif

India’s domestic urea output held steady at 3.75 million tonnes in the March‑April window, matching last year’s levels despite the West Asia crisis. The government secured an additional 3.7 million tonnes of imported urea through a global tender to bridge the shortfall...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
Vodafone Idea Gets 27% Relief as Government Cuts AGR Dues to ₹64,046 Crore
NewsApr 30, 2026

Vodafone Idea Gets 27% Relief as Government Cuts AGR Dues to ₹64,046 Crore

The Indian government has slashed Vodafone Idea's adjusted gross revenue (AGR) liability by roughly 27%, cutting the amount to ₹64,046 crore (about $7.7 billion) from the previously frozen ₹87,695 crore ($10.6 billion). The telecom operator must repay the dues over a ten‑year horizon, beginning...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy
DP World Scales up Inland Transport to Support India-UAE Trade
NewsApr 29, 2026

DP World Scales up Inland Transport to Support India-UAE Trade

DP World has increased its inland logistics capacity to 1,500 trucks per day, moving bonded cargo from UAE ports such as Khor Fakkan and Fujairah toward India. The company is prioritising food, pharmaceuticals and other critical goods, adding cold‑chain infrastructure to...

By The Hindu BusinessLine – Economy