Today's Science Pulse
UK-led study reveals hidden massive star clusters deep within nearby galaxies
Astronomers using the VLA and ALMA uncovered previously unseen giant star clusters embedded deep inside nearby galaxies. The findings show that young stellar activity drives the evolution of these galaxies, reshaping their interstellar environments. Multiple observations confirm the clusters act as hidden “ring factories” of star formation.
Also developing:
By the numbers: Foundation Alloy raises $22M Series A

Transcatheter ViV a Solid Option for Failed Mitral Bioprostheses: SURViV
The SURViV randomized trial compared transcatheter mitral valve‑in‑valve (ViV) with redo surgical replacement in 150 patients with failed bioprosthetic mitral valves, many of whom had rheumatic disease. At one year, ViV showed a markedly lower all‑cause mortality (5.3% vs 20.8%) and fewer disabling strokes. Both groups improved symptoms and quality of life, but ViV patients experienced shorter hospital stays and fewer early complications. Surgical patients maintained better valve gradients, highlighting a trade‑off between early safety and long‑term hemodynamics.

China’s Kinetica-2 Rocket Debuts Successfully, Sending Prototype Cargo Spacecraft to Orbit
Chinese commercial launch firm CAS Space successfully lifted its new Kinetica‑2 rocket into orbit on March 30, delivering a prototype cargo spacecraft and two other payloads. The 53‑meter vehicle can carry up to 12 tonnes to low‑Earth orbit and features a modular...

Study: MRSA Nasal Swab Testing Not Compromised by Mupirocin
A retrospective cohort of 1,034 ICU patients across four Tennessee hospitals found that MRSA PCR nasal swab testing remains highly accurate after mupirocin decolonization. The negative predictive value was 98.8% before treatment and 99.1% when the test was performed within...

J-ENG in Hydrogen-Fueled Two Stroke First
Japan Engine Corp (J‑ENG) has begun hydrogen co‑firing in all cylinders of its 6UEC35LSGH low‑speed two‑stroke engine, the world’s first full‑scale hydrogen engine slated for a 17,500‑DWT merchant vessel. The engine achieved over 95% hydrogen co‑firing at 100% load, confirming...

AAC Clyde Space Expands Orbital Presence with Transporter-16 Launch
On March 30, 2026 SpaceX’s Transporter‑16 rideshare launched 119 payloads, including seven satellites from Swedish‑based AAC Clyde Space. The flight introduced the first two VIREON‑1 and VIREON‑2 Earth‑observation cubesats, delivering 1.5‑meter multispectral imagery for agriculture and forestry. AAC also flew...
More Older Brothers Link to Gay Orientation via Prenatal Testosterone
For every older brother a male has from the same mother his probability of being gay increases. This is thought to be due to a trace in their moms immune system that governs hormone effects on the brain. But note:...

In Expanding De Sitter Space, Quantum Mechanics Gets Even More Elusive
Physicists are grappling with the paradoxes of quantum mechanics in an expanding de Sitter universe, where the lack of a fixed boundary prevents conventional measurements. Recent theoretical work suggests that photons could acquire an effective mass in this exponentially expanding space,...
Male Autism Linked to Evolutionary Reproductive Variance
Why is autism more common in males? Interesting finding here (as with other sex differences, men's lack of a redundant X chromosome has a role), but it's a sign of the lack of Darwinian thinking in medicine that a more...
Orbital Lasers Aim for 100+ Gbps, Cloud Cover Challenges
Lasers promise 100+ Gbps from orbit, but can ground station cost and cloud cover be engineered into non-issues? https://spectrum.ieee.org/satellite-communication-laser-radio-transcelestial?share_id=9303370

Quantum Physics Can Confirm Where Someone Is Located
Scientists at NIST demonstrated quantum position verification, using entangled photons to prove a prover’s physical location over a 200‑meter baseline. The protocol involves two verifier stations sending random numbers and entangled particles to the prover, whose measurement results are compared...

Crowned Jets
Researchers have visualized a new fluid‑dynamic phenomenon dubbed “crowned jets,” where a simple water drop in a test tube produces a central jet surrounded by a crown‑like liquid sheet. The effect arises when the impact generates a pressure wave that...

Inflammaging in Clinical Practice: GlycanAge’s New Data
GlycanAge is translating two decades of glycan research into clinical tools that measure inflammaging, the chronic low‑grade inflammation linked to age‑related disease. By profiling complex sugar structures on proteins, the company offers a long‑term biomarker that differs from short‑term markers...

Three Giant Rockets Launch Soon, Expanding Moon Access
If schedule holds, these 3 giant rockets will launch in the next 3 weeks. From left to right: New Glenn - satellite launch now, planned for the Moon Starship - test flight 12 now, planned for the Moon Artemis - to the Moon...

Discontinuing Beta-Blockers After MI Reasonable in some Patients
The SMART‑DECISION trial showed that stopping beta‑blockers one year after a myocardial infarction is non‑inferior to continuing them in stable, low‑risk patients without heart failure or reduced ejection fraction. Among 2,540 participants followed for a median of 3.1 years, the...

Beyond Glyphosate: Quercus Bio Targets Weeds with Designer Proteins
Herbicide resistance is driving a search for new weed‑control tools, and Quercus Biosolutions is pioneering AI‑designed mini proteins that act like chemicals while offering biological benefits. Using protein‑structure prediction technology from drug discovery, the startup creates proteins that can enter...

WISeSat.Space Expands IoT Constellation with 21st Satellite Launch via SpaceX
On March 30, 2026, WISeSat.Space, the satellite arm of WISeKey International, placed its 21st picosatellite into low‑Earth orbit aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rideshare. The satellite extends the company’s secure IoT constellation, which embeds WISeKey’s proprietary Root‑of‑Trust cryptography to protect data...
Auditory Cortex Neurons Split Sound Feature Encoding
Deep learning models demonstrate that distinct neuron types in the auditory cortex encode specific sound features, revealing a division of labor in natural sound processing. This approach offers new perspectives on sensory information decoding. neuroscience
Ancient Apex Predator Evolved Large Size Earlier Than Thought
A newly identified large-bodied gorgonopsian from South Africa, Jirahgorgon ceto, demonstrates that these ancient apex predators evolved significant size and specialized skull features millions of years earlier than previously recognized. paleontology
The Crucial Role of Payload Linker Innovation in the Growth of ADCs
Antibody‑drug conjugates (ADCs) are becoming a cornerstone of oncology, with the global market expected to reach $65.2 billion by 2031. The number of ADC programs has more than tripled, rising from 557 in 2020 to 1,643 in 2025, driven by advances...
The Dosing Problem That Precision Medicine Has Yet to Solve
Only about 45% of cancer patients receive a dose within the optimal therapeutic window, leaving many under‑dosed or over‑dosed. True Dose is introducing an at‑home capillary blood‑spot kit that lets patients collect finger‑prick samples for therapeutic drug monitoring, with results...
Glyphosate: A Common Weedkiller May Induce Anxiety by Disrupting Gut Bacteria
Researchers at the University of Puerto Rico exposed male rats to glyphosate at the EPA’s accepted daily limit of 2 mg per kilogram for 16 weeks. The rats developed heightened anxiety, avoiding open spaces, novel objects, and neutral sounds, while responding...
Tropical Eruptions Dampen Monsoon, Raise Asian Drought Risk
Tropical volcanic eruptions can trigger atmospheric changes that suppress monsoon convection, increasing the risk of drought across Asia during the first summer after an eruption. climate
Hormones Influence Sexual Orientation and Brain Development
The new Huberman Lab episode is out: How Hormones Shape Sexual Orientation & Behavior | Dr. Marc Breedlove 0:00 Marc Breedlove 3:24 Hormones & Sexual Orientation 7:37 Prenatal Testosterone, Finger Ratio, Men & Women Differences 14:08 Sponsors: David & Rorra 16:46 Finger Ratios, Prenatal Testosterone,...
Biocytogen Grants Taisho Pharmaceutical a License to Its RenNano® Fully Human Heavy Chain-Only Antibody Discovery Platform
Biocytogen has licensed its RenNano® fully human heavy‑chain‑only antibody discovery platform to Japan’s Taisho Pharmaceutical, granting access to RenNano mice for in‑vivo generation and screening of VHH candidates. The agreement, whose financial terms remain undisclosed, adds to Biocytogen’s expanding portfolio...
Calorie Restriction Slows Human Biological Aging 2‑3% in Two Years
In humans, calorie restriction slows biological aging pace by ~2–3% over 2 years (CALERIE trial) https://t.co/Eg8wBzhDpQ
US Dairy Cow H5N1 Cases Decline, Questions Persist
2 years ago now the world learned US dairy cows were being infected with #H5N1 #birdflu, raising concern the virus would find a new route to move from animals to humans. Cow infections seem to have slowed & many questions...
‘It’s Dangerous, and That’s the Message’: Aussie Study Finds Vaping Likely Causes Cancer
An Australian scientific review concluded that vaping likely increases the risk of lung and oral cancer, marking the most definitive link to date. The analysis relied on short‑term laboratory and human exposure studies because long‑term cohort data are unavailable. While...

SpaceX Launches 119 Satellites, Featuring Starship‑ready Payloads
🚀 SpaceX just launched 119 satellites in one go. Here are some labeled payloads on Transporter-16. K2 Space's 2-ton Gravitas satellite on top is a flat pack which could also be deployed by Starship. Starcloud’s new 3-ton ODC sat is also...
Accessible Guide to Hubble Constant and Cosmic Distance Tools
If you are at all interested in astrophysics, e.g., the Hubble constant, Cepheid variables, type 1a supernovas, this is a great, accessible read by Will Kenney @WKCosmo https://t.co/ZceEPXMakN

York Space Systems Secures PExT Mission Extension Through 2027 Following BARD Success
York Space Systems announced that NASA and Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory have extended the Polylingual Experimental Terminal (PExT) mission through 2027 after the BARD mission met all primary objectives. The PExT payload, hosted on a York S-CLASS bus, demonstrated...
Duikers May Be Vectors for Mpox Transmission
Duikers — a variety of small antelopes prevalent in Central and West Africa — may be playing a role in the spread of #mpox, @kakape reports. https://t.co/ujCbLNpmyV
IMMX Completes NEXICART‑2 Enrollment, Paving Path
$IMMX hits a big milestone: NEXICART-2 enrollment complete BLA-enabling Strong prior efficacy (~75% CR) No approved therapies in R/R AL https://t.co/0iUBMaSetC
Kardigan Blood Pressure Drug Proves Hypothesis Despite Split Phase 2 Readout
Kardigan reported that its experimental hypertension drug tonlamarsen achieved a 67% average reduction in the angiotensinogen biomarker after five monthly doses, confirming target engagement. However, the Phase 2 trial showed no statistically significant difference in office systolic blood pressure between the...
ESA Director Discusses Key Shifts in Artemis Program
Interesting interview with ESA DG Josef Aschbacher by Space News' Emma Gatti about the Artemis changes. https://t.co/NxnFdhnSos

Real‑time Night‑Sky Alerts Reveal Universe’s Hidden Stories
Alerts and realtime data from the night sky can tell us stories about what is happening in the universe. https://t.co/LxSYnpdN9X #sustainability #infrastructure #IoT #AI #5G #cloud #edge #futureofwork @UW https://t.co/tcQRfjuy6q
Biogen Bounces Back With FDA Nod for High-Dose Spinal Muscular Atrophy Drug
The FDA approved a high‑dose formulation of Biogen’s SMA drug Spinraza, cutting the loading phase from four to two injections and adding a four‑month maintenance schedule. The new regimen, backed by the DEVOTE study, showed significant motor‑skill gains versus sham...

349 | Daniel Harlow on What Quantum Gravity Teaches Us About Quantum Mechanics
In this episode Sean Carroll talks with MIT physicist Daniel Harlow about the current landscape of quantum gravity research and how it forces us to rethink the foundations of quantum mechanics. Harlow explains why gravity’s universal coupling makes it a...

Scientists Just Upended a 300-Year-Old Law of Physics
Scientists at the University of Konstanz have shown that Amontons' first law of friction breaks down for magnetic materials, where friction does not scale linearly with load. By arranging a two‑dimensional array of freely rotating magnets above a second magnetic...
Details of the NASA Moonbase Plans Include a Fifteen Ton Lunar Rover
NASA’s revised lunar architecture repurposes elements of the cancelled Lunar Gateway for the early phases of a permanent moonbase. The agency plans to launch two crewed lunar missions each year, supported by a 15‑ton rover being co‑developed with Japan that...

Tom Darras, CEO and Co-Founder of Welinq
In this episode, Tom Darras, CEO and co‑founder of Welinq, explains how his company is building a full quantum‑networking stack to link quantum processors across data‑center and metropolitan scales. He breaks down the three‑layer architecture—qubit‑photon interfaces, optical networking hardware (including...
Human E3‑ome Atlas Maps 672 High‑Confidence Enzymes, Redefining Biology and Drug Targets
An international team of more than 40 scientists released the human E3‑ome, a curated atlas that consolidates 672 high‑confidence E3 ligases from over 1,100 candidates. The resource offers a gold‑standard reference for basic research and drug discovery, addressing long‑standing inconsistencies...
Study Finds Brain Rhythms Trigger 7‑10 Distractions per Second, Shaping Workplace Focus
Researchers at the University of Rochester identified rhythmic brain windows that cause seven to ten attention shifts per second, linking these cycles to modern digital distraction. The findings, published in PLOS Biology, suggest a biological basis for why workers struggle...
Study Shows Mentally Active Sitting Can Reduce Dementia Risk by Up to 7%
Researchers at Sweden's Karolinska Institute reported that an hour of mentally active sitting—such as knitting, puzzles or office work—lowers dementia risk by up to 7% compared with passive screen time. The 20‑year longitudinal study of 20,811 adults links cognitive engagement...

The Scientists Diving Deep Beneath Arctic Ice to Discover the Secrets Below
A Finnish Scientific Diving Academy class recently sent divers beneath a frozen Finnish lake, where participants like Dutch biodiversity adviser Daan Jacobs spent 45 minutes at eight metres depth. The program, now running twice a year, aims to expand the...

Senescent Endothelial Cells Direct Plaque Communication Network
Senescent endothelial cells: key commanders of the cellular communication network within atherosclerotic plaques https://t.co/yzyxR0KPAL https://t.co/RBqSrKkvks
Artemis II: Space Weather Forecasting, Monitoring the Sun’s Hazardous Conniptions
NASA’s Artemis II mission will carry astronauts beyond Earth’s magnetic shield on a ten‑day lunar flyby, the first human deep‑space flight since Apollo. A powerful solar flare captured by the Solar Dynamics Observatory on October 3, 2024 underscores the threat of space‑weather events....

New Hope for Children with Severe Epilepsy
Scientists at Manchester University have identified a recessive RNU2‑2‑related neurodevelopmental disorder as one of the most common genetic causes of childhood epilepsy. The condition, which manifests with seizures and severe delays in speech and walking before age one, has been...

Glucose Control in Gestational Diabetes Tied to Offspring Obesity
A large Kaiser Permanente cohort study found that women with gestational diabetes who achieve stable, optimal glucose levels have offspring obesity risk similar to those without gestational diabetes. Women whose glucose control improves slowly or remains suboptimal face 1.3‑to‑1.6 times...
Planetary Health Diet Boosts Sleep Quality in Older Adults
Association between the planetary health diet and sleep health in older adults: findings from a national community-based study "Beyond dietary factors, physical exercise was also recognized as a beneficial non-pharmacological intervention for improving sleep health among older adults..." https://t.co/o2GjMiYgkl

Musk: “AI in Space Will Be Cheaper Than on Earth”… Umm…
Elon Musk recently suggested that running AI inference in orbit could eventually be cheaper than on Earth, proposing a 1‑gigawatt solar‑powered data center launched by Starship and built around a new semiconductor architecture. The claim hinges on the idea that...