Journal of Commerce (JOC)

Journal of Commerce (JOC)

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Global trade, shipping, logistics and supply chains.

Ocean Carriers Wait for Clarity on Safe Hormuz Passage After US-Iran Ceasefire
NewsApr 8, 2026

Ocean Carriers Wait for Clarity on Safe Hormuz Passage After US-Iran Ceasefire

Ocean carriers are awaiting concrete guidance from the United States and Iran on safely navigating the Strait of Hormuz after a two‑week cease‑fire was brokered between Washington and Tehran. Iran pledged to permit shipping but has yet to release the...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
War-Driven Supply Squeeze Could Boost US Resins Exports in 2026
NewsApr 7, 2026

War-Driven Supply Squeeze Could Boost US Resins Exports in 2026

U.S. resin exporters are poised for another strong year in 2026 as the war in the Middle East tightens global feedstock supplies. Damage to Qatar’s Ras Laffan LNG plant and the shutdown of Iran’s South Pars gas field have curtailed ethane and...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
STB Rules for Norfolk Southern in Dispute with CSX at Port of Virginia
NewsApr 7, 2026

STB Rules for Norfolk Southern in Dispute with CSX at Port of Virginia

The U.S. Surface Transportation Board (STB) unanimously ruled in favor of Norfolk Southern Railway, rejecting CSX Transportation’s request for direct on‑dock service at Norfolk International Terminals (NIT) in the Port of Virginia. The decision preserves the historic competitive rail structure...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
US Household Goods Imports Flatten as Housing Weakness Weighs on Demand
NewsApr 7, 2026

US Household Goods Imports Flatten as Housing Weakness Weighs on Demand

U.S. household‑goods imports slipped 1.3% in 2025, reaching 5.3 million TEUs, as a faltering housing market curbed demand for furniture, appliances, and home furnishings. Builders reported fewer new‑home starts, while inflation and tighter credit squeezed consumer purchasing power. Retail earnings reveal...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
MSC Consolidates USWC, Asian Calls to Boost Trans-Pacific Reliability
NewsApr 6, 2026

MSC Consolidates USWC, Asian Calls to Boost Trans-Pacific Reliability

MSC announced it will eliminate Oakland from its Orient trans‑Pacific service, effective with the April 30 departure of the 8,827‑TEU MSC Naomi from Qingdao. The carrier says the move reduces exposure to West Coast port congestion and improves schedule reliability. By...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Hesitation From Port Authorities Slows Automation in Southern California
NewsApr 6, 2026

Hesitation From Port Authorities Slows Automation in Southern California

Port authorities in Southern California are stalling approvals for terminal automation, even though the ILWU‑PMA agreement has guaranteed automation rights since 2008. The region’s two largest gateways, handling about 40% of U.S. container traffic, face land constraints that make automation...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Montreal Port Chief Gascon Exits Abruptly After Two-Year Tenure
NewsApr 3, 2026

Montreal Port Chief Gascon Exits Abruptly After Two-Year Tenure

Montreal Port Authority chief Julie Gascon left her role abruptly after a two‑year tenure, with no public explanation. Her departure coincides with the start of a C$1.6 billion (US$1.15 billion) container terminal project that will be operated by DP World. The board announced...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Charleston Looking for Retailer Shippers to Revive Port’s Growth
NewsApr 3, 2026

Charleston Looking for Retailer Shippers to Revive Port’s Growth

The Port of Charleston is launching an aggressive campaign to attract retail goods shippers and is open to co‑investing with them to revive stagnant container volumes. For the first eight months of the 2026 fiscal year, the port’s throughput sits...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
FMC Again Rejects Maersk Petition to Waive Notice Period for Emergency Fuel Surcharge
NewsApr 3, 2026

FMC Again Rejects Maersk Petition to Waive Notice Period for Emergency Fuel Surcharge

The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) has again denied Maersk’s petition to waive the statutory 30‑day notice required before imposing an emergency bunker fuel surcharge on U.S. trades. The carrier’s request, filed on March 11, was unanimously rejected, meaning Maersk cannot apply...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
SeaLead Warns of Network Disruptions in Persian Gulf War Zone
NewsApr 3, 2026

SeaLead Warns of Network Disruptions in Persian Gulf War Zone

Singapore‑based carrier SeaLead announced that its services to ports in the Persian Gulf war zone are facing operational challenges, prompting the company to assess contingency measures for cargo on affected vessels. The liner is also restructuring its network, cutting coverage...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Veteran PRPA, Fairview Terminal Executive to Lead Prince Rupert Port
NewsApr 2, 2026

Veteran PRPA, Fairview Terminal Executive to Lead Prince Rupert Port

Kurt Slocombe has been promoted to president and chief executive officer of the Prince Rupert Port Authority. He joined PRPA in 2019 as vice‑president of operations, planning and infrastructure, after earlier managing the Fairview Container Terminal since 2007. As head...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Singapore Bunker Supply Continues to Run Down as Middle East War Drags On
NewsApr 2, 2026

Singapore Bunker Supply Continues to Run Down as Middle East War Drags On

Singapore, the world’s largest bunkering hub, sold 56.2 million metric tons of bunker fuel in 2025, a 3.2% increase year‑over‑year. Over half of its fuel imports travel through the Strait of Hormuz, which has been effectively closed since the Middle East...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Montreal Shippers Get New North-South Service From CMA CGM
NewsApr 1, 2026

Montreal Shippers Get New North-South Service From CMA CGM

Canadian shippers will gain a new north‑south maritime link as CMA CGM adds the Port of Montreal to its Homere service, scheduled to call the Cast Terminal on April 5. The 1,713‑TEU vessel joins the carrier’s Cagema rotation, linking Montreal with Caribbean...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
India Delays Cabotage Rewind Plan Amid Carrier Pressure, Middle East Reroutings
NewsApr 1, 2026

India Delays Cabotage Rewind Plan Amid Carrier Pressure, Middle East Reroutings

India’s Ministry of Ports & Shipping announced a six‑month postponement of the cabotage policy that would have ended foreign‑flag vessels’ right to operate coastal shipping routes. The original rule, introduced in 2018, aimed to force domestic operators to handle intra‑country...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Appeals Court Upholds FMC Rules on Carrier Refusal-to-Deal, Export Policies
NewsMar 31, 2026

Appeals Court Upholds FMC Rules on Carrier Refusal-to-Deal, Export Policies

The D.C. Court of Appeals upheld the Federal Maritime Commission's authority to investigate ocean carriers' export policies and freight rates under the Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022. The court rejected the World Shipping Council's challenge to the law's refusal‑to‑deal...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Salalah Disruptions Send Carriers on Indian Trades Back to Adding Pakistan Calls
NewsMar 31, 2026

Salalah Disruptions Send Carriers on Indian Trades Back to Adding Pakistan Calls

Operations at Oman’s Salalah port were suspended after a drone strike on Saturday, forcing a gradual restart this week. The disruption compounds existing schedule pressures from the broader Middle East crisis, prompting major carriers such as Maersk and Hapag‑Lloyd to...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Industry Faces Trickle Down Pivot as Largest Ocean Carriers Continue to Grow
NewsMar 31, 2026

Industry Faces Trickle Down Pivot as Largest Ocean Carriers Continue to Grow

Hapag‑Lloyd is pursuing a takeover of Zim Integrated Shipping Services, a move that would further cement the dominance of the world’s largest ocean carriers. The biggest players are not only expanding fleet size but also buying terminals and building feeder...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
MPV Operators Face Worsening Bunker Fuel Supply Crisis as Stocks Tighten
NewsMar 31, 2026

MPV Operators Face Worsening Bunker Fuel Supply Crisis as Stocks Tighten

Multipurpose vessel (MPV) operators are confronting a deepening bunker fuel shortage as the Middle East conflict disrupts supply chains across key hubs, including the Middle East, Asia and South Africa. Prices for low‑sulfur marine gas oil (LSMGO) and very low...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Multipurpose Vessel Ordering Spree Continues with Raft of New Deals
NewsMar 30, 2026

Multipurpose Vessel Ordering Spree Continues with Raft of New Deals

Breakbulk vessel operators are accelerating their multipurpose vessel (MPV) orders with a series of contracts at Chinese shipyards despite geopolitical uncertainty. AAL Shipping secured two additional 32,000‑dwt Super B‑class ships, bringing its fleet to ten, while DS Norden added two 23,000‑dwt...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
ONE Adds to Asian Terminal Holdings with Laem Chabang Deal
NewsMar 30, 2026

ONE Adds to Asian Terminal Holdings with Laem Chabang Deal

Ocean Network Express (ONE) announced the purchase of a 30% stake in Hutchison Laemchabang Terminal Limited, Thailand’s largest marine terminal operator, from Hutchison Ports. The deal’s financial terms were not disclosed. The acquisition adds to a series of recent Asian...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Hormuz Closure Triggers ‘Havoc’ for Project Logistics Supply Chain
NewsMar 30, 2026

Hormuz Closure Triggers ‘Havoc’ for Project Logistics Supply Chain

The near‑total closure of the Strait of Hormuz has slashed vessel transits by 97% in the past 25 days, halting all traffic on March 25. The paralysis is driving sky‑high insurance premiums, causing carriers to refuse quotes for cargo entering the...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Port of Savannah’s Container Stevedore Picks New President
NewsMar 26, 2026

Port of Savannah’s Container Stevedore Picks New President

The Port of Savannah’s container stevedore, Gateway Terminals, announced Bryan Blalock as its new president effective April 13, succeeding Kevin Price, who will become the Georgia Ports Authority chief executive in mid‑2027. Blalock brings a diverse background in maintenance, repair and...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
War Adding $40-$50 Million per Week to Hapag-Lloyd's Costs: CEO
NewsMar 26, 2026

War Adding $40-$50 Million per Week to Hapag-Lloyd's Costs: CEO

The Middle East conflict is inflating Hapag‑Lloyd’s operating costs by roughly $40 million to $50 million each week, according to CEO Rolf Habben Jansen. The surge stems primarily from higher bunker fuel prices, with insurance, container storage and inland transport also adding millions....

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Bunker Fuel Shortages in Asia at Tipping Point as War Disruption Continues
NewsMar 25, 2026

Bunker Fuel Shortages in Asia at Tipping Point as War Disruption Continues

Asian ocean carriers are currently managing bunker fuel supplies, but tightening inventories signal a looming shortage if the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked. Global fuel suppliers warn that prolonged closure could trigger worldwide deficits. To cushion the impact, operators are...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
US Resin Shippers Look to Tap New Customers Amid Iran War
NewsMar 20, 2026

US Resin Shippers Look to Tap New Customers Amid Iran War

U.S. resin exporters are seeing a surge in container bookings as the Iran‑Israel conflict disrupts the Middle East’s dominant plastics supply chain. On March 16, Vizion recorded 6,191 daily export bookings, nearly double the 3,500‑4,500 range typical for 2026. The first...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Hurdles in Persian Gulf Test Carriers Moving Stranded Asian Cargo From India
NewsMar 20, 2026

Hurdles in Persian Gulf Test Carriers Moving Stranded Asian Cargo From India

Container lines are scrambling to move 40,000‑50,000 TEUs that have been temporarily stored at Indian ports toward the Middle East. Nhava Sheva alone has discharged roughly 25,000 TEUs, creating a bottleneck as carriers seek shuttle capacity at Gulf gateways. Alternative...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Middle East War Will ‘Amplify’ Volatility in Global Supply Chains: Cosco
NewsMar 19, 2026

Middle East War Will ‘Amplify’ Volatility in Global Supply Chains: Cosco

Cosco Shipping warned that the ongoing war in the Middle East will heighten volatility across global supply chains and speed up regionalization and nearshoring trends in 2026. The liner‑shipping and terminal operator highlighted weak macro‑economic momentum and a severe external...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Virginia’s Deeper Harbor Could Allow Higher Usage on ULCVs
NewsMar 19, 2026

Virginia’s Deeper Harbor Could Allow Higher Usage on ULCVs

Virginia Port Authority completed a dredging project deepening Norfolk Harbor to 55 feet, making it the deepest East Coast port. The added five feet of depth and channel widening enable two‑way traffic and better accommodate ultra‑large container vessels (ULCVs). Final...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Reefer Shippers Play Waiting Game with Boxes Stuck Outside Persian Gulf
NewsMar 19, 2026

Reefer Shippers Play Waiting Game with Boxes Stuck Outside Persian Gulf

Cold‑chain carriers are forced to pause reefer movements to the Middle East after the war erupted on Feb. 28, leaving containers stranded at ports outside the Persian Gulf. Ocean carriers have suspended acceptance of refrigerated, dangerous and special cargo in the...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Hapag-Lloyd to Invest $1 Billion Across Indian Maritime Verticals
NewsMar 19, 2026

Hapag-Lloyd to Invest $1 Billion Across Indian Maritime Verticals

German carrier Hapag‑Lloyd announced a $1 billion investment programme to expand its presence in India’s maritime sector. The plan includes re‑flagging four container ships to the Indian registry and taking a stake in the Vadhavan deep‑water harbour project north of Mumbai....

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
APM Terminals to Build $1.8 Billion Terminal in Da Nang
NewsMar 17, 2026

APM Terminals to Build $1.8 Billion Terminal in Da Nang

APM Terminals and Vietnam’s Hateco Group have secured a 50‑year concession to build the $1.8 billion Lieu Chieu container terminal in Da Nang. The facility will handle up to 5.7 million TEUs annually, with the first two berths slated for 2028 and full completion...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Ocean Shipping Patterns Erode Intermodal Share From West Coast: Analyst
NewsMar 17, 2026

Ocean Shipping Patterns Erode Intermodal Share From West Coast: Analyst

A new analyst report shows the West Coast’s share of U.S. and Western Canadian import TEUs has slipped from 59% in 2010 to below 49% in 2025, marking a ten‑point decline. The drop mirrors a broader erosion of intermodal rail’s...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Trans-Pacific Contract Talks Accelerating After Walmart Signs
NewsMar 16, 2026

Trans-Pacific Contract Talks Accelerating After Walmart Signs

Walmart has finalized its 2026‑27 trans‑Pacific shipping contracts with six major carriers, prompting container lines to resume stalled negotiations. The war in the Middle East had paused talks, but carriers now urge importers to lock in space allocations before the...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Rail and Ocean Carriers Consolidating Shipping Infrastructure: Analyst
NewsMar 16, 2026

Rail and Ocean Carriers Consolidating Shipping Infrastructure: Analyst

Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern are pushing an $85 billion merger that would combine UP’s western rail network with NS’s eastern system, covering 43 states. The Surface Transportation Board rejected their initial filing in January, prompting the carriers to prepare a...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Asia-Europe Air Cargo Space Tightens as Rates, Fuel Surcharges Soar
NewsMar 16, 2026

Asia-Europe Air Cargo Space Tightens as Rates, Fuel Surcharges Soar

Air freight between Asia and Europe is tightening as the US‑Iran war curtails Middle‑East corridors, which handle roughly 30% of the trade lane. Simultaneously, jet fuel prices have doubled, prompting carriers to add steep fuel surcharges on top of already...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
US Exports to Middle East in Limbo Amid War Zone Service Disruptions
NewsMar 13, 2026

US Exports to Middle East in Limbo Amid War Zone Service Disruptions

US exporters are scrambling to locate containers shipped to the Middle East after ocean carriers halted almost all services due to the war with Iran. Mediterranean Shipping Company invoked an “end‑of‑voyage” clause for shipments bound for Dubai’s Jebel Ali, leaving cargo...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Ocean Carriers Employ Effective Capacity Management Despite Market Volatility
NewsMar 13, 2026

Ocean Carriers Employ Effective Capacity Management Despite Market Volatility

Ocean carriers have demonstrated effective capacity management by maintaining stable vessel utilization despite sharply volatile demand. The practice dates back to the 2008‑09 financial crisis when carriers laid up roughly 10% of global tonnage to rebalance supply. A recent Maersk...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Evergreen’s 2025 Profits Nearly Halved on Sharp Freight Rate Declines
NewsMar 13, 2026

Evergreen’s 2025 Profits Nearly Halved on Sharp Freight Rate Declines

Evergreen Marine reported a 48% drop in 2025 net profit, falling to $2.2 billion from $4.2 billion a year earlier. Revenue also slipped 18% to $12.2 billion, down from $15 billion in 2024, as freight rates weakened sharply. The carrier disclosed it is spending...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Middle East Shipping Disruptions Boost US Position as Top LNG Exporter
NewsMar 13, 2026

Middle East Shipping Disruptions Boost US Position as Top LNG Exporter

Historic shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz have halted roughly 20% of global LNG flow, prompting buyers to seek alternatives. The United States, already the world’s largest LNG exporter, is set to nearly double its export capacity by 2031,...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Volatile Shipping Market Drags Down OOCL’s 2025 Financial Results
NewsMar 12, 2026

Volatile Shipping Market Drags Down OOCL’s 2025 Financial Results

OOCL’s 2025 results were hit by a volatile shipping market, heightened trade tensions and new US tariffs. Revenue slipped 9.3% year‑over‑year to $9.7 billion, while EBIT and net profit plunged 42% and 41% respectively, each landing at $1.5 billion. Despite the earnings...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
As War Rages, Multimodal Demand Surges on Asia-Europe Landbridge
NewsMar 12, 2026

As War Rages, Multimodal Demand Surges on Asia-Europe Landbridge

Major ocean carriers are rerouting Gulf‑bound cargo to land‑based corridors after the Strait of Hormuz was effectively closed by the ongoing war. Maersk now ships to Salalah, Khor Fakkan and Jeddah, then secures trucking capacity to move goods into the Persian...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Maersk Forced to Ship Fuel From US, Europe as Asia Bunkers Start to Run Dry
NewsMar 11, 2026

Maersk Forced to Ship Fuel From US, Europe as Asia Bunkers Start to Run Dry

Maersk has begun sourcing marine fuel from the United States and Europe to supply its Asian fleet, after recent disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz left key Middle‑East and Asian bunkering hubs unable to meet demand. Chief commercial officer Karsten...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
China, India Warn Carriers on Higher Pricing Tied to Middle East Conflict
NewsMar 10, 2026

China, India Warn Carriers on Higher Pricing Tied to Middle East Conflict

Chinese and Indian transport ministries have publicly warned major container carriers, including Maersk and MSC, against imposing excessive surcharges linked to the Middle East war. The regulators highlighted concerns over service suspensions to the region and fee hikes running into...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
LA Terminals to Extend Gates to Mitigate Disruption During Bridge Closure
NewsMar 10, 2026

LA Terminals to Extend Gates to Mitigate Disruption During Bridge Closure

Port and marine terminal leaders in Los Angeles announced a mitigation plan as Caltrans prepares to close the 63‑year‑old Vincent Thomas Bridge for a two‑year redecking project. The bridge, which carries roughly 53,000 vehicles daily—including 3,400 heavy‑duty trucks—will be closed...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Reform HMT Rather than Taxing Shipping More: Analyst
NewsMar 10, 2026

Reform HMT Rather than Taxing Shipping More: Analyst

Transportation policy analyst Jay Derr argues that the Trump administration’s plan to impose a universal fee on foreign‑built vessels would effectively double‑tax ships already subject to the Harbor Maintenance Tax (HMT). The existing HMT, collected from all vessels entering U.S....

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
Montreal Terminal Operator Signs Deal with Striking Office Workers
NewsMar 9, 2026

Montreal Terminal Operator Signs Deal with Striking Office Workers

Montreal Gateway Terminals (MGT) reached a new collective bargaining agreement with CUPE Local 4317, ending a five‑month strike by its clerical workforce. The strike, which began in September, halted operations at MGT’s Cast and Racine terminals, affecting cargo handling across...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
CMA CGM Sets Chinese Volume Record with Shanghai Biomethanol Bunkering
NewsMar 9, 2026

CMA CGM Sets Chinese Volume Record with Shanghai Biomethanol Bunkering

CMA CGM completed its first biomethanol bunkering at Shanghai’s Yangshan terminal, loading 3,643 tons of renewable fuel onto the 13,000‑TEU CMA CGM Osmium. The operation set a Chinese record for the largest single biomethanol bunkering move at a port. Fuel was supplied by Shanghai...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
CMA CGM Preps for Challenging Year After 2025 Revenue, Profit Decline
NewsMar 6, 2026

CMA CGM Preps for Challenging Year After 2025 Revenue, Profit Decline

Container shipping giant CMA CGM warned that its 2025 revenue and profit will fall, signalling a tougher outlook for the sector. The company projects only moderate growth in 2026, with freight rates likely to be influenced by escalating tensions in the...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)
CMA CGM Expects Moderate Growth After 2025 Revenue, Profit Decline
NewsMar 6, 2026

CMA CGM Expects Moderate Growth After 2025 Revenue, Profit Decline

CMA CGM reported a 6% revenue decline to $34.3 billion and a 30% EBITDA drop to $7.9 billion for 2025. Despite the profit slump, the carrier forecasts moderate growth in 2026, relying on diversified services, flexible networks, and strong balance sheets. It highlighted...

By Journal of Commerce (JOC)