Today's Science Pulse
UK-led study reveals hidden massive star clusters deep inside nearby galaxies
Astronomers using the VLA and ALMA uncovered previously unseen giant star clusters, described as "ring factories," embedded within nearby galaxies. A complementary analysis of roughly 18,000 star‑forming regions showed that the energetic activity of young stars plays a decisive role in shaping galaxy evolution.
Also developing:
By the numbers: Foundation Alloy raises $22M Series A
High‑fat Diets Linked to Rapid Decline in Protective Gut Immune Cells
A preclinical study from Mass General Brigham shows that short‑term consumption of a high‑fat diet rapidly depletes intestinal group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s). The loss, driven by microbiota‑induced inflammation and mitochondrial stress, reduces IL‑22 production, increases gut permeability, and sparks inflammation. Th17 cells remain largely unaffected, highlighting a selective vulnerability. The researchers found that switching to a lower‑fat diet can restore ILC3 levels, suggesting early dietary intervention could mitigate barrier dysfunction and related chronic diseases.
Low-Cost, Single Sample Blood Test Detects Different Cancers, Liver Disorders, and Other Diseases
UCLA researchers unveiled MethylScan, a low‑cost blood test that analyzes cell‑free DNA methylation to detect multiple cancers and liver disorders in a single sample. By using methylation‑sensitive enzymes to strip away background DNA, the assay reduces sequencing needs to about...
This Is Your Brain on Psychedelics: Neuroimaging Study Sheds Light on Cortical Network Effects
A new multi-center neuroimaging investigation has clarified how psychedelic compounds reshape brain functional connectivity. By aggregating data from dozens of participants across several research sites, the study identified consistent patterns of reduced activity in the default mode network and heightened...

Moog Highlights Growing Satellite Bus Capabilities with Full‑Scale METEOR Reveal at Space Symposium
Moog Inc. unveiled a full‑scale model of its METEOR satellite bus at the 41st Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, highlighting a portfolio of scalable spacecraft platforms. The METEOR demonstrator showcases adaptable payload interfaces, flexible power systems, and high‑delta‑V propulsion designed...
Data Platform Unifies Blood Cancer 'Omics' And Clinical Data to Accelerate Discovery
Scientists from St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, the American Society for Hematology and the Munich Leukemia Laboratory launched the ASH HematOmics (ASHOP) platform, uniting genomics, transcriptomics and clinical data from 5,960 blood‑cancer patients. The open resource combines whole‑genome and whole‑transcriptome...
Detecting Multiple Cancers and Other Diseases From a Single Blood Sample
UCLA researchers introduced MethylScan, a blood test that reads cell‑free DNA methylation to flag multiple cancers and liver diseases in a single assay. In a cohort of 1,061 participants the test achieved 98% specificity, detecting about 63% of cancers overall...
How Forests Start to Fail, One Leaf at a Time
A new Swiss‑led study examined how oak and beech leaves respond to combined heat and drought, identifying climate thresholds that cause irreversible damage. Researchers warmed young trees by about 5 °C and varied water availability, tracking leaf temperature, water flow, and...

Artemis 2 Flight Day 6: Lunar Flyby Coverage Begins as Orion Prepares for the Far Side
Flight Day 6 of NASA’s Artemis 2 mission featured a live lunar‑flyby broadcast as the Orion crew, including CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen, approached the Moon’s near side. At 1:57 p.m. EDT the crew set a new human‑distance record, surpassing Apollo 13’s 400,171 km (248,655 mi) mark. Real‑time...
Under-the-Skin Tepezza Comparable to Infused Version in Key Study, Amgen Says
Amgen announced that its subcutaneous on‑body injector version of Tepezza, called Tepezza OBI, met both primary and key secondary endpoints in a late‑stage trial, showing 77% of patients achieved a meaningful reduction in eye bulging. The efficacy was comparable to...

Citi Research Explores Quantum Innovation for National Security and Infrastructure
Citi Research is spotlighting quantum technologies as a strategic asset for national security and critical infrastructure. In a recent podcast, Infleqtion CEO Matthew Kinsella said quantum computing is closing the gap to practical use, while quantum sensing already delivers superior...
Q&A: U.S. House Space Subcommittee Chair on Extending ISS, Fostering Commercial LEO Market
U.S. Rep. Mike Haridopolos, chair of the House Space and Aeronautics Subcommittee, discussed extending the International Space Station (ISS) beyond 2030 and fostering a commercial low‑Earth‑orbit (LEO) market. NASA’s budget can only fund one private LEO station, raising concerns about...
Lunar Flyby Live-Threading: Surprisingly Relaxing Compared to Hearings
i guess i'm live-threading this lunar fly by. it's actually much more relaxing than the other live threading we do here (congressional hearings, SOTU)

The Moon Astronauts Just Broke the Record for the Farthest Any Human Has Ever Traveled From Earth
Five days after launch from Kennedy Space Center, NASA’s Artemis 2 crew broke the record for the farthest distance any human has traveled from Earth, reaching 252,752 miles. The record surpasses Apollo 13’s 248,655‑mile apex set in 1970. During the lunar flyby...
Orion Crew Breaks Record, Fulfilling Childhood Space Dreams
The 4 astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft just flew farther into space than any human has ever ventured before. As a little girl I used to stand in the driveway staring up at the dark night sky, dreaming of playing a...
Immune Training Against Senescent Cells Reduces Tumor Growth
Here's my take on your paper: Cellular senescence or "zombie cell" events happen when a cell experiences too much genetic or epigenetic noise, caused by cellular damage (e.g. DNA breaks) or telomere erosion Your study of a Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) mouse...
Academic Clinical Trials for Rapamycin to Answer Questions on Dosing for Anti-Aging Use
Researchers at UT Health San Antonio have launched a multi‑phase academic clinical trial to evaluate rapamycin’s biological effects in older adults. The program begins with a younger‑cohort benchmark study, then seeks the optimal dose that restores immune and metabolic markers...
Expanded MAGIC Toolkit Enables Genome‑Wide Single‑Cell Drosophila Screens
A newly expanded MAGIC toolkit enables genome-wide, single-cell mosaic analysis in Drosophila, streamlining genetic screens and facilitating precise study of gene function across all chromosomes with improved visualization and accessibility. genetics
Expanded MAGIC Toolkit Makes Genome-Wide Single-Cell Mosaic Analysis Possible in Drosophila
Cornell researchers have expanded the MAGIC (Mosaic Analysis by gRNA‑Induced Crossing‑over) toolkit to provide genome‑wide coverage across all Drosophila chromosomes, including the historically recalcitrant fourth chromosome. The new kit accelerates single‑cell mutant generation, cutting analysis time from months to weeks,...

Can Medicinal Cannabis Help Kids’ Autism, ADHD or Tourette’s? Here’s What We Know so Far
Interest in medicinal cannabis for children with autism, ADHD and Tourette's has grown, prompting the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration to confirm that doctors are prescribing it for these conditions. While parents hope it could reduce reliance on stimulants, antidepressants and...

NASA's Moon Ship and Rocket Seem to Be Working Well, so What About the Landers?
NASA’s Artemis program is accelerating its Human Landing System development by removing the near‑rectilinear halo orbit requirement, which reduces the delta‑V and propellant needed for lunar landers. SpaceX and Blue Origin have submitted revised proposals—Starship will dock with Orion in...
Global Cohort Data Bolster Confidence in Dolutegravir for Pediatric HIV Care
A new analysis presented at CROI 2026 used International Epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) data from Africa, Asia‑Pacific, and Latin America, covering over 90% of the world’s children with HIV. The study found that dolutegravir initiates modest early weight gain...
Artemis II Sets New Lunar Distance Record, Witnesses Solar Eclipse
Artemis II crew just broke the distance record, surpassing Apollo 13’s 1970 mark. The lunar observation begins at about 2:45 p.m. EDT Orion passes behind the Moon and communications blackout begins at approximately 6:44 p.m. EDT Closest approach occurs at about 7:02 p.m....

Orion Sets New Record for Human Space Distance
The Orion spacecraft just broke the record for farthest distance humans have ever traveled from Earth.
NASA’s Artemis II Astronauts Break Apollo’s Distance Record
NASA’s Artemis II mission has sent four astronauts farther from Earth than any human before, reaching 248,655 miles (400,171 km). The record eclipses Apollo 13’s 1970 distance of about 205,000 miles, which was an accidental by‑product of an emergency lunar flyby. The crew—Reid Wiseman, Victor...
Prey Diversity Enables Snow Leopards, Leopards, Wolves Coexistence
In Nepal’s Lapchi Valley, snow leopards, leopards, and Himalayan wolves coexist by partitioning prey, minimizing direct competition despite overlapping habitats and activity periods. This dynamic highlights the importance of diverse prey for predator conservation. ecology
Key Aging Factors That Matter After 40
I’m a bioscientist studying aging. 🧬 If you’re 40+, this is what actually matters ↓
New Form of Matter May Lurk Deep Inside Uranus and Neptune
New quantum simulations reveal that carbon‑hydrogen compounds inside Uranus and Neptune can form a quasi‑one‑dimensional superionic state under extreme pressures of 500‑3,000 GPa and temperatures of 4,000‑6,000 K. In this phase, carbon atoms create an ordered hexagonal framework while hydrogen ions travel...
New Technique Identifies Proteins that Trigger Immune Responses in Transplants and Implants
Mayo Clinic researchers introduced a new method called the Ratio of Immunogenicity (ROI) to identify proteins that provoke strong immune responses. By measuring protein abundance and immune activation, the ROI ranks proteins from most to least immunogenic, revealing that mitochondrial...

Holland Foundation Looks to Expand Vision-Saving Transplants
The Holland Foundation for Sight Restoration is scaling its Cincinnati Protocol for ocular surface stem‑cell transplantation by establishing “centers of excellence” and expanding surgeon education. To date, five centers—from Cincinnati to UC Irvine, Virginia Eye Consultants, and Massachusetts Eye and...
AED Algorithm Could Improve Location of Lifesaving Devices
Cedars‑Sinai researchers have created a geospatial algorithm that identifies clusters of sudden cardiac arrests and recommends optimal public AED locations within 200 meters of those hotspots. The model analyzed incidents from 2012‑2023 in Ventura County, California, and Multnomah County, Oregon,...
About 80% of Breast Cancer Biopsies Turn Out Benign. New Imaging Tool Promises Clearer Diagnoses and Fewer Biopsies
About 80% of breast biopsies in the United States turn out benign, prompting calls for less invasive diagnostics. Researchers have developed a hand‑held device that merges traditional ultrasound with diffuse optical tomography (DOT), which maps blood hemoglobin and oxygen levels...
My, What Big Black Holes You Have: Tales From the Virgo Cluster
University of Michigan astronomers have identified a series of exceptionally massive black holes in galaxies belonging to the Virgo Cluster. Using combined observations from the Hubble Space Telescope and the Chandra X‑ray Observatory, the team measured black hole masses that...
Watch Live—NASA’s Artemis II’s Moon Flyby Is Underway
NASA’s Artemis II crew completed a historic lunar flyby, becoming the first humans to travel beyond the Moon in over five decades. The Orion spacecraft broke the Apollo 13 distance record, reaching about 4,070 miles from the lunar surface and spending five...

Diabetes Drug Replicates Exercise Effects in Prostate Cancer Patients
How a Diabetes Drug May Echo the Benefits of Exercise in Prostate Cancer Care “From a clinical standpoint, seeing a metabolic signal that mirrors what we associate with intense exercise was striking… For patients whose treatments or symptoms limit physical activity,...
Artemis II Completes Historic Lunar Flyby—Watch Livestream
Congratulations to @NASA’s Artemis II on making history with their lunar flyby 🌕 You can continue watching the rest of their journey back to 🌎 by tuning into the official and creator-led livestreams on @youtube. https://t.co/topBlVXt4c

Teen Cannabis Use Doubles The Risk Of Psychosis & Bipolar Disorder (M)
A recent study finds that teenagers who use cannabis are twice as likely to develop psychosis or bipolar disorder compared with non‑using peers. The elevated risk remains significant even after researchers adjust for pre‑existing psychiatric conditions. The analysis draws on...
Why Artemis II Lacks High‑Resolution Fly‑by Images
In every other planetary fly-by we get hi-res images. Why not for the Artemus II mission? Youtube resolution does not cut it.

Wall Street Finally Tackles Wet‑bulb Temperature Risks
First time I've seen discussion of wet bulb temperatures in a Wall St research note https://t.co/2RW5WokWID

Human Echolocation Works Step by Step
Human echolocation, using tongue clicks and echo perception, has been shown to rely on incremental processing rather than a single auditory snapshot. Researchers recorded EEG from blind expert echolocators and sighted novices as they heard varying numbers of click‑echo pairs,...
NASA Official Confirms Lunar Landers Progress Amid SLS, Orion Success
With SLS and Orion flying great, I checked in with a senior NASA official on how the lunar landers are coming along. https://t.co/qbbFfY0kA8
NASA Crew Sets Record, Travels Farther than Any Human
A NASA crew of four astronauts have now traveled farther in space than anyone in history as the group’s spacecraft hurtles toward the moon for a historic flyby https://t.co/e9nfMCPUR9
On Artemis and Starshot
Artemis’ recent launch reignited the excitement of returning humans to deep space, showcasing NASA’s powerful yet expensive Space Launch System (SLS). The mission underscores the urgency of developing more affordable, reusable launch solutions for a sustained lunar presence and eventual...
Four Astronauts Become Humanity's Most Distant Explorers, Emotional
Reid, Victor, Christina, and Jeremy have become the most distant explorers in human history. Wow. I'm not sure I was ready for the emotional weight of that moment.

Vegetarian and Vegan Diets Linked to Higher Hip Fracture Risk
Could a plant-based diet make your bones weaker? In this meta-analysis that looked at 529,672 participants (average ages of 46–63; 57% women, 43% men), both vegetarian diets and vegan diets were associated with a HIGHER risk of hip fracture: https://t.co/3u18PxPmrk...
Artemis II Crew Surpasses Apollo 13, Sets Human Distance Record
Apollo 13 record broken. Artemis II crew now further out in space than any other humans in history.
Artemis II Carries Wright Brothers’ Fabric, Space History Soars
This is extremely awesome. I also understand that Artemis II is also carrying a small swatch of fabric from the Wright Brothers’ flyer. This is MEGA awesome.
Artemis II Crew Set to Break Apollo 13 Distance Record
10 minutes to when the Artemis II crew passes the Apollo 13 record for furthest distance from Earth for astronauts. Watch on NASA's YouTube at: https://t.co/7JM1ti9vAq
AI Endorses User Actions 49% More than Humans, Even Harmful
Stanford published a study in Science on LLMs that found that AI affirmed users' actions 49% more often than humans on average, including in cases involving deception, illegality, and other harms https://t.co/okEHzfkwTG #ArtificialIntelligence #Innovation #Technology #Tech #TechNews
Lunar Flyby Footage Falls Short: Here’s Why
You're probably going to be disappointed with the video imagery of the lunar flyby. Here's why: https://t.co/20YF81w0uA

Resveratrol Alters Sperm Epigenetics, Boosts Offspring Metabolism
CRAZY IF TRUE PAPER: A new study in mice reports that resveratrol intake by old male mice (or directly treating their sperm) changes the metabolism of embryos & pups, "potentially through alterations in sperm telomere length and epigenetic modifications"...