Today's Currencies Pulse

RBI logs record $53.13B net dollar sale as rupee slides 9.5%
The Reserve Bank of India recorded its largest net dollar sale in at least 15 years, disposing of $53.13 billion in FY 26, more than double the $25.52 billion sold in FY 23. The rupee weakened about 9.5% against the dollar, prompting heavy RBI intervention in both spot and forward markets, where forward‑market net sales hit a historic negative $103.06 billion in March 2026.
RBI Orders Banks to Report All Rupee‑Linked Forex Derivative Trades, Including Offshore
The Reserve Bank of India has mandated that all banks disclose every foreign‑exchange derivative involving the rupee—both onshore and offshore—within two working days. The rule covers group entities worldwide, with only trades under $1 million exempt, aiming to bring previously hidden offshore bets into view.

In Rare 6-3 Vote, BOJ Delays Interest Rate Hike Again
The Bank of Japan’s policy board voted 6‑3 to postpone a rate hike to 1%, marking a rare split decision. BOJ now projects 2024 GDP growth at just 0.5%, half of its January outlook, as the Iran‑Ukraine conflict drags on....
London’s Eurodollar Rise Stemmed From Belgian, French Rejection
🏴☠️1/ If what I think is happening is really happening, then I can make some predictions. Especially about incoming European problems. But first an important side story, which also relates to the “special relationship”. What a lot of people don’t know is...

Chile Holds Rates but Iran War Oil Risk Echoes Across Global Central Banks
Chile's central bank left its benchmark rate unchanged at 4.50% for a third straight meeting, a decision that was broadly expected. More notable was the bank’s explicit warning that the Iran‑Israel conflict is worsening beyond its March baseline, raising the...

THE FED IS ALREADY PRINTING: $170B in Balance Sheet Expansion in 2026, the $2.4T Deficit, the Collapse of Foreign Demand,...
The Federal Reserve has quietly expanded its balance sheet by $170 billion year‑to‑date, a $510 billion annualized run‑rate representing more than 7.5% growth. This comes as the U.S. Treasury faces a $2.4 trillion budget deficit that will swell with additional war, defense, grid...
Azerbaijan Manat Holds at 1.70 per Dollar as Euro Slides to 1.9911
The Central Bank of Azerbaijan left the US dollar fixed at 1.7000 manat on April 28, while the euro weakened 0.12% to 1.9911 manat. The move underscores the bank's commitment to a managed exchange‑rate regime as neighboring currencies show mixed...

The Financial Crisis That Didn’t Happen
The Federal Reserve kept policy rates at 0% for roughly eight to nine years after the 2008 crisis, using quantitative easing to stabilize banks. Despite widespread fears, this ultra‑low‑rate environment did not spark a new financial crisis or hyperinflation. Inflation...

Rates Spark: It’s Jay’s Day
The Federal Reserve expanded its balance sheet by adding $425 bn of Treasury bills, raising total securities holdings by $185 bn, then trimmed monthly bill purchases from $40 bn to $25 bn, signalling comfort with liquidity. Incoming Fed chair Kevin Warsh aims to speed...

The Poison(ing) of Purchasing Power Parity
The article argues that purchasing power parity (PPP) is frequently misapplied beyond its original scope of consumer‑goods pricing, leading to distorted economic comparisons. It highlights how exchange‑rate volatility, closed markets, and poor price measurement undermine PPP’s reliability, especially for large...
Nigerian Naira Holds Near 1,360 per Dollar in Official Market
The Nigerian naira steadied at roughly 1,360 per U.S. dollar in the official foreign‑exchange market on April 28, 2026, after slipping to a four‑week low of 1,364.24 on April 27. Central Bank monitoring and modest oil‑price support helped contain further...

Rupee Closes at a One-Month Low on Rising Crude Oil Prices
The Indian rupee slipped to a one‑month low of 94.54 per U.S. dollar, pressured by rising crude oil prices that breached the $110‑per‑barrel threshold and a $223 million outflow of foreign portfolio investment from equity markets. Intraday trading saw the currency...

Magyar Promises Austerity to Get Into Eurozone by 2030
Hungary’s new Tisza party, led by Peter Magyar, has pledged euro‑zone membership by 2030, launching the accession process within weeks. Finance‑minister nominee András Kármán says the government will meet Maastricht criteria, despite current deficits of 4.7% of GDP and public...
Dollar Gains on Weak Stocks and Soaring Crude Prices
The U.S. dollar index rose 0.23% as equity markets weakened and crude oil jumped 3%, fueling inflation expectations and safe‑haven demand amid heightened U.S.–Iran tensions. Consumer confidence unexpectedly climbed to a four‑month high of 92.8, while the Richmond Fed’s manufacturing...

Three Central Banks Hold, Face Divergent Economic Headwinds
Three key policy meetings this week. 3 Central Banks, 3 Different Problems. 🇯🇵 BOJ (Today). Hold 0.75%. •BOJ’s vote was 6-3 (3 wanted hike) •Weak yen fuels inflation, but raising rates kills fragile growth •Could hike in June 🇺🇸 Fed Resv (29 Apr). Expect...
Fed's Inflation Focus Risks Stock Market Amid Iran War
Will the Fed break the stock market as Chair Powell and the FOMC dial up their focus on inflation amid the US-Iran war? #Fed #FOMC #Powell #IranWar #StockMarket #Dollar #Oil #Gold #Macro #Trading https://t.co/ER2QbNR0qa
Philippine Peso Hits Record Low of P61.30 per Dollar Amid Energy Crisis
The Philippine peso slid to a fresh all‑time low of P61.30 per US dollar, breaking the P61 barrier for the first time. The drop came as the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas signaled further rate hikes and geopolitical tensions kept the...

USDCAD Slides to Critical Support, Inflection Risk Looms
Canadian Dollar Forecast: USD/CAD Plunges to Key Support- Inflection Risk Builds https://t.co/LSQyqXWiUm $USDCAD Weekly Chart https://t.co/PN82OfQcjl
Trade Only During Two Daily Market Intent Windows
Kill Zone vs. Power Zone - Timing Matters What’s your best time to trade? https://t.co/uOQ470gt4b

InvestingLive Americas FX News Wrap: Dovish BoJ's Ueda, ECB Inflation Expectations Surge
Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda delivered a more measured, dovish tone, saying the central bank will take extra time to assess how Middle‑East tensions affect the Japanese economy and noting that underlying inflation remains slightly below its 2% target....

ECB Inaction Could Erode Short‑term Euro Bond Yields
If the ECB does not deliver the almost 70 basis points, or 0.7 percentage points, of rate hikes that markets expect this year, the current yields on short-term European government bonds may not stick around https://t.co/QLIVYNAWdI https://t.co/Te5FjKUzWR
Swap Lines Reveal Preference for USD Over De‑Dollarization Pain
The existence of Swap Lines is all the proof you need that countries would rather deal with the Pain of being beholden to the USD system than to deal with the Pain that De-Dollarization requires. https://t.co/ejftsuboEK

Why “More LPs” Does Not Always Mean Better Liquidity
FX brokers often assume that connecting to more liquidity providers (LPs) automatically improves execution, but the reality is more nuanced. Without sophisticated liquidity aggregation, additional LPs can introduce fragmented pricing, higher reject rates, and latency. Effective aggregation, routing, and monitoring...

BOJ's Non‑hawkish Stance Forces USD/JPY to 160
Some comical headlines post-BOJ meeting. Absolutely nothing about the meeting was hawkish. They have to let 160 USDJPY go. https://t.co/aakxIf0ppd

Waking Up to Profits with Smooth ZIP Trades
I ❤️ waking up to profits. Had 2 textbook ZIP trades last night - BUY Signal in USDCHF and SELL Signal in CHFJPY Smooth easy smooths with no pullbacks - that's what I like to see 🎯🎯🎯 What is ZIP? https://t.co/DJA8LNSCBa...

The Court of Directors of the Bank of England
The Bank of England’s Court of Directors, its governing board, celebrates 332 years in 2026, having transformed from a private‑shareholder body to a modern, publicly‑owned central‑bank board. Today the Court comprises the five Governors and up to nine non‑executive directors, overseeing...

Rate‑Hike Dissent Fails, Dollar Rises, Oil Nears $100
Three Dissents in Favor of a Rate Hike Fail to Support the Yen: The markets seem nervous. The dollar is higher against all the G10 currencies and most emerging market currencies. June WTI, which was at $82.60 on April 17,...

USD Firm, Oil Climbs, Yields Rise, BOJ Holds
$USD is firmer across the board. Oil is higher for the 6th session in the past 7. 10-year yields are higher. BOJ left policy on hold with a 6-3 vote but Gov Ueda failed to confirm the...

Mugur Isărescu: South-East Europe's Next Leap Forward
Governor Mugur Isărescu outlined Romania’s post‑Covid recovery, noting that inflation, which spiked after energy and food price shocks, has begun to ease but remains exposed to supply‑side volatility. He emphasized the need for gradual fiscal consolidation, deeper structural reforms, and...

BoC Preview: Rates to Remain Unchanged Amid US-Iran Uncertainty and Soft Data
The Bank of Canada is expected to keep its policy rate unchanged at 2.25% as it navigates heightened US‑Iran tensions and soft domestic data. March inflation rose to 2.4% driven by energy price spikes, while the core trimmed‑mean CPI eased...
Ghana Cedi Slides to GH¢11.85 per Dollar as Structural FX Leakages Persist
The Ghana cedi weakened to GH¢11.85 per U.S. dollar, extending a two‑week depreciation trend while volatility eased to about 0.5%. Economists warn that trade‑surplus gains are being eroded by gold‑export leakages, profit repatriation and an upcoming IMF disbursement that could...

Martin Schlegel: Comments on Swiss Monetary Policy
At the Swiss National Bank’s 2025 shareholders meeting, Martin Schlegel underscored the institution’s three pillars—legal independence, a proven monetary‑policy strategy, and expert staff—as essential to delivering its price‑stability mandate of 0‑2% inflation. He recapped a rapid tightening after the pandemic,...

Joachim Nagel: The Digital Euro - Anchoring Europe's Strategic Autonomy in a Digital Future
German Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel outlined the Eurosystem’s push for a digital euro, positioning it as a public‑sector complement to cash and private payment apps. He highlighted that cash now represents just 24% of daily payments in the euro area...

Bank of England Rate Decision Puts UK Borrowers in a Cost-of-Money Trap
The Bank of England is set to announce its April 30 decision with the Bank Rate unchanged at 3.75% as UK CPI climbs to 3.3% year‑over‑year, driven by higher fuel costs. While the headline rate may hold, the MPC’s wording...

Strong Dollar Selling Expected for This Month-End - Credit Agricole
Credit Agricole’s month‑end fixing model signals strong dollar selling as portfolio‑rebalancing flows intensify, especially versus the euro. The bank notes that the USD was broadly weaker in April, but month‑end pressures could reverse that trend. EUR/USD is projected to climb...

Transition to a New Fed Chair Is Unlikely to Mean Immediate Rate Cuts
The Federal Reserve is expected to keep its benchmark rate steady at 3.5%‑3.75% as Jerome Powell chairs what is likely his final meeting as Fed chair. Powell’s term as a governor runs until early 2028, but his successor, Kevin Warsh,...

Bank of Japan’s Hawkish Hold Reflects High Geopolitical Uncertainty
The Bank of Japan left its policy rate unchanged at 0.75% on April 28, citing ongoing Middle‑East geopolitical uncertainty, while three board members pushed for a 25‑basis‑point hike. Its quarterly outlook sharply lifted the FY2026 inflation forecast to 2.8% YoY...

ECB’s Latest Surveys Point to Rising Stagflationary Pressures
The European Central Bank’s latest Bank Lending Survey and consumer expectations poll reveal mounting stagflationary pressures in the eurozone. Credit standards tightened for both consumer and corporate loans in Q1 2026, while demand for new loans weakened. Inflation expectations rose sharply,...

Latest ECB Consumer Expectations Survey Shows Surging Inflation Expectations, Lower Growth
The European Central Bank’s March consumer expectations survey shows one‑year inflation expectations jumping to 4.0% from 2.5% in February, while three‑year forecasts rise to 3.0%. Households anticipate tighter credit, higher mortgage rates and a modest rise in home‑price expectations. Economic...
The EBA Updates List of Correlated Currencies
The European Banking Authority (EBA) today released its 2026 update of the list of closely correlated currencies. The list is a core component for calculating capital requirements for foreign‑exchange risk under the EU’s standardised approach. The revision follows the methodology...

Philip R Lane: Expanding the Supply of Euro Safe Assets
In a recent speech, Philip R. Lane highlighted the chronic undersupply of euro‑denominated safe assets, noting that Germany's Bunds serve as the de‑facto benchmark but are too limited in scale. He pointed to declining inter‑country spread volatility as evidence of...

Joachim Nagel: Central Bank Independence - Why It Matters
Otmar Issing’s legacy of embedding central‑bank independence into the Eurosystem was highlighted at a Frankfurt colloquium honoring his 90th birthday. The speech warned that expanding central‑bank mandates risks eroding autonomy, a concern echoed worldwide from Jakarta to Washington. It asked...
STARTRADER Posts Record $3.145 Trillion in Q1 2026 Trading Volumes, up 340% YoY
Dubai‑based retail FX and CFD broker STARTRADER announced a record $3.145 trillion in client trading volume for Q1 2026, a 340% increase year‑on‑year and 56.7% above Q4 2025. The surge was accompanied by a 280% rise in new trading accounts, pushing average monthly...

BoJ Hawkish Shift Supports Yen, but Low Terminal Rate Keeps Downtrend Intact
The Bank of Japan’s 6‑3 vote for a hawkish hold marks a clear pivot toward tightening, with dissenting member Junko Nakagawa even urging an immediate 1.00% hike. Yen strength surged on the news, yet analysts warn the rally is capped...

Yen Firms As BOJ Hawkish Tilt Forces FX To Reprice
The Bank of Japan kept its policy rate at 0.75% but signaled a hawkish shift by raising inflation forecasts to 2.8% and cutting growth outlook to 0.5%. Internal dissent grew, with three board members now favoring a rate hike versus...

Yen Enters Bracketing Mode, Expect Whipsaws and False Breakouts
Yen: "Price equals Time". After a large STD move, the market consolidates in "bracketing mode", which suggests multiple whipsaws and false breakouts. https://t.co/hcp55m124r
Philippine Business Confidence Plummets to 25‑Year Low as Fuel Prices Surge
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas reported its March business confidence index slid to -24.3%, the lowest level since 2001, after fuel-price spikes from the Middle East conflict squeezed consumer demand. The drop signals tighter credit, weaker hiring outlook and a...
Zimbabwe's Official Dollar Rate Holds at ZW$634.25 as Retailers Offer Better Than Black‑Market Rates
Zimbabwe's central bank kept the official USD/ZW$ rate at 634.25, a sign of stability, while retailers began offering exchange rates that undercut the parallel market. The move could shift dollar transactions back to the formal sector and ease inflation pressures.

Tuesday's Packed Agenda: Rates, Trade, Earnings, Confidence
It was a quiet start to the week for scheduled event risk, but things are picking up fast. Tuesday holds: BOJ rate decision with quarterly outlook; Hong Kong trade balance; Coke and BP earnings and US Conference Board consumer confidence...

SNB Balance Sheet Exceeds GDP, Driven by Foreign Holdings
Meet the SNB balance sheet: 110% of GDP, most assets are foreign currency holdings, and there is a unique ratchet effect tied to the persistent disinflationary pressures. Big fiscal implications. Great piece by @BenignoGianluca https://t.co/5U8fazsXqT (h/t @M_C_Klein) https://t.co/BBRmXx74wL
US Dollar Wavers as Stalled US‑Iran Talks Fuel FX Volatility
The US dollar slipped to a 98.5 reading on the dollar index as hopes for a US‑Iran cease‑fire faded, leaving the yen hovering just below the 160 per‑dollar threshold. Traders cited the stalled negotiations and rising oil prices as the...