Inside 18 Years of Ape Minds, a Vast Record that May Upend How Human Intelligence Began
Researchers from the University of Stirling and the Max Planck Institute have released EVApeCognition, the world’s largest great ape cognition dataset. The open‑access collection aggregates 262 experimental datasets from 150 publications, covering over 80 individual apes across an 18‑year span (2001‑2020). Hosted on GitHub and described in Scientific Data, the resource standardizes previously fragmented studies for comparative analysis. Scientists anticipate it will accelerate research into the evolutionary roots of human intelligence and serve educational purposes.
Artemis II Broke Fred Haise's Distance Record, but He Is Happy to Pass It On
Artemis II’s crew set a new human‑distance record, traveling 252,756 miles (406,771 km) from Earth—surpassing the Apollo 13 benchmark that stood for 56 years. The record was achieved on a free‑return trajectory that took the Orion capsule farther beyond the Moon’s far side than any...
Prof. Jana Houser Shares Radar Analysis Expertise on Tornadoes that Struck the Midwest
A massive tornado ripped through Enid, Oklahoma, after a textbook triple‑point atmospheric setup combined warm Gulf moisture, a dry line and a cold front. Associate professor Jana Houser explained that while the storm’s dynamics were classic, linking such events to...
A Look at the Latest Developments at the CDC
The CDC’s Epidemic Intelligence Service marked its 75th anniversary with a conference showcasing fellows’ investigations into measles, strep A, diphtheria, botulism and overdose outbreaks, confirming the program survived last year’s proposed cuts. At the same time, interim director Jay Bhattacharya blocked a...
Nonlinear and Sex-Specific Associations of Maternal Vitamin D in Early- and Mid-Pregnancy with Childhood Growth Trajectories From Birth to 6 Years...
A prospective cohort of 1,100 Chinese mother‑child pairs found nonlinear, sex‑specific associations between maternal vitamin D levels in early and mid‑pregnancy and offspring growth trajectories from birth to age six. Low early‑pregnancy vitamin D increased odds of rising height‑for‑age and BMI‑for‑age Z‑scores,...
Metabolic Features in Plasma and Urine of Obese Children and Their Association with MAFLD Risk
Researchers analyzed plasma and urine from 160 obese Chinese children aged 7‑14, identifying four metabolites linked to metabolic dysfunction‑associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Elevated plasma alanine and proline were associated with higher MAFLD risk, while higher urinary hippuric acid and...
The Relationship Between Nutrition Status Indicators and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
A cross‑sectional analysis of 285 hospitalized type 2 diabetes patients in Hebei found that 62% were vitamin D deficient (25‑hydroxyvitamin D < 20 ng/mL). Lower total protein levels were significantly linked to higher odds of deficiency, with an adjusted odds ratio of 0.933 per gram‑per‑liter increase....
Maternal Serum Ferritin Across Gestation and Risk of Small-for-Gestational-Age: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
A longitudinal cohort of 17,451 Chinese pregnancies found that elevated maternal serum ferritin in the third trimester is linked to a higher incidence of small‑for‑gestational‑age (SGA) infants. Women with ferritin ≥18.1 ng/mL at 29‑31 weeks had a 42% greater adjusted odds of...
The Dish-I-Wish Open Dataset on Food Preferences and Parental Influence
The researchers have released the Dish‑I‑Wish open dataset, capturing food‑selection behavior of 203 Russian children aged 4‑14. Using a gamified web app, participants chose meals for themselves and indicated what they believed their parents would serve, providing both autonomous and...
Vitamin D Status and Site-Specific Fracture Pattern Associations in Older Adults with Fragility Fractures: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of 2543 Patients
Researchers analyzed 2,543 patients aged 60 and older hospitalized for fragility fractures in China. They found that 35.9% were vitamin D deficient and 44.2% insufficient, with deficiency linked to older age, female sex, winter admission, and prior cerebral infarction. Serum 25(OH)D...
Hepatoprotective Potential of JHB, a Functional Beverage, in a Mouse Model of Acute Alcohol-Induced Liver Injury
The Frontiers in Nutrition study shows that Jiuxiangfeng Houwuyou Beverage (JHB), a flavonoid‑rich plant‑based drink, markedly protects mice from acute alcohol‑induced liver injury. Pretreatment lowered serum ALT and AST, reduced oxidative stress markers, suppressed inflammatory cytokines, and boosted ADH and...
GLP-1 Drugs Linked to Cognitive Impairment, Though the Reason Why Probably Isn’t What You Expect
A retrospective analysis of nearly 65,000 type‑2 diabetes patients over ten years found that users of GLP‑1 agonists such as semaglutide experienced cognitive impairment at twice the rate of non‑users (2.6% vs 1.3%). Researchers attribute the higher incidence to a...
Research Finds This Sustainable Food Source May Help Prevent Diabetes
A recent Clinical Nutrition study examined 152 pre‑diabetic adults who added 200 grams of sardines per week to their diet. Over 12 months, the sardine group’s high‑risk rate fell from 37% to 8%, while a control group saw only a slight...
A New Generation of Climate Leaders Is Our Last Hope
The Trump administration rolled back the EPA's endangerment finding, stripping a key tool for limiting fossil‑fuel emissions. Recent extreme weather—from record‑cold winter storms to the hottest western winter—underscores accelerating climate risks, while the U.S.-Israel-Iran war added roughly five million tons...
Scientists Say They’ve Tested a Way to Get to Alpha Centauri in Just 20 Years
Researchers at Texas A&M University have demonstrated a laser‑propelled micro‑device called a metajet that can move in three dimensions without physical contact. The metajet’s metasurface pattern redirects incoming light, converting photon momentum into thrust, a principle the team says can...
Can Electric Air Taxis Carry Passengers? Vertical Aerospace’s VX4 Just Cleared a Key Test
Vertical Aerospace’s VX4 eVTOL completed a piloted transition test on April 14, 2026, proving it can shift from vertical lift to wing‑borne cruise and back. The flight was conducted under the UK Civil Aviation Authority’s oversight, positioning the prototype as a...
Research Shows This Underconsumed Fat Improves Inflammation
A recent review in *Nutrients* confirms that increasing omega‑3 fatty acids can markedly reduce systemic inflammation, a condition affecting roughly 34.6% of Americans. Meta‑analyses across 45 studies show improvements in insulin sensitivity, cholesterol, triglycerides and HbA1c, while higher‑dose EPA/DHA (over...
New Psychology Research Reveals Your Face Might Determine How Easily People Remember Your Name
A new study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology shows that highly memorable faces significantly improve recall of associated names, while equally memorable scene photographs do not. Researchers paired 120 face images—half deemed memorable, half forgettable—with common first names and...
This Brain Pathway May Reduce Pain Without Medication, Study Shows
Researchers at UC San Diego identified a neural circuit linking the prefrontal cortex to the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray that mediates placebo‑like pain relief in mice. Activating this pathway through learned expectation produced 30‑60% of the analgesic effect of morphine, an...
Criminalisation of Climate Protesters in UK Is Counterproductive, Research Finds
A new study of 1,300 UK climate activists finds that criminalising non‑violent protest – through arrests, fines and prison sentences – actually heightens participants' determination to engage in disruptive actions. Those who have been jailed or fined report less fear...
The Next El Niño Could Lock Earth Into a Hotter Climate
Scientists warn that a strong El Niño within the next 12‑18 months could push global average temperatures to about 1.7 °C above pre‑industrial levels, surpassing the 1.5 °C threshold set by the Paris Agreement. The phenomenon, termed a “super El Niño,” is defined by sea‑surface‑temperature...
The Sky Today on Saturday, April 25: The Moon Meets Regulus
On the evening of April 25, 2024 the waxing gibbous Moon will pass within 0.2° of Regulus, the bright star at the heart of Leo. For observers across the eastern United States, the Moon will actually occult Regulus, briefly hiding the star...
Climate-Resilient Farming in the Age of Extremes
India’s agriculture, which employs 42 % of the workforce and adds 18 % to GDP, is facing record climate volatility. Unseasonal rain and hail affected 29 of the first 38 pre‑monsoon days across 24 states, and March saw crop damage on 65,000...
A School-Based Vaccination Campaign with Trivalent Live Attenuated Intranasal Vaccine (tLAIV) During the 2024–2025 Influenza Season in Two Schools of...
A school‑based campaign offered the trivalent live attenuated intranasal influenza vaccine (tLAIV) to children aged 3‑11 in two Palermo schools during the 2024‑25 season. Of the 2,140 eligible students, 415 were vaccinated, yielding a 19.4 % adherence rate that varied by...
Scientists Just Found What Keeps Plant Cells From Growing Out of Control
Researchers discovered that the membrane‑shaping protein PEX11 controls peroxisome size during the seed‑to‑seedling stage in Arabidopsis. Using CRISPR to delete all five PEX11 genes, they observed giant peroxisomes that failed to shrink because vesicle formation was impaired. Introducing yeast Pex11...
Pesticide Exposure May Relate to Colorectal Cancer in Younger Adults
Researchers at the Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology identified epigenetic signatures linking diet, smoking and the herbicide picloram to early‑onset colorectal cancer. By analyzing DNA methylation patterns, they created exposure risk scores that correlated higher picloram use in U.S. counties...
Frequent or Longer Naps in Older Age May Signal Declining Health, Study Suggests
A long‑term JAMA Network Open study of 1,338 older adults found that longer and more frequent daytime naps, especially in the morning, are linked to higher mortality. Each additional hour of napping raised death risk by 13%, and each extra...
Keto May Work Best for Sending Diabetes Into Remission: Here's Why
A recent 12‑week study published in the Journal of the Endocrine Society compared a ketogenic (high‑fat, low‑carb) diet with a low‑fat diet in 51 adults aged 55‑62 with type 2 diabetes. Both groups lost weight, but the keto group exhibited a...
The Beloved Emperor Penguin & Antarctic Fur Seal Are Now Officially Endangered. Here’s What Can Be Done.
Emperor penguins and Antarctic fur seals have been added to the IUCN Red List as endangered, marking the first time a penguin and a pinniped have received this status in the Southern Ocean. The designations reflect steep population declines driven...
The Link Between Whales In The Andes & Climate Change
Researchers at the University of Arizona documented more than 40 Miocene whale and marine‑mammal fossils at Cerro Ballena in Chile’s Altacama Desert, establishing the site as the world’s largest whale‑fossil concentration. The study links a pulse of volcanic ash from intense...
Clinical Trial Finds No Difference in Fluid Treatment Options for Pediatric Sepsis
A NIH‑backed trial involving more than 9,000 children across five countries compared balanced crystalloid fluid with standard 0.9% saline for pediatric septic shock. The study found no significant differences in mortality, persistent kidney dysfunction, or need for renal‑replacement therapy between...
The Most Energetic Neutrino Ever Detected Could Be Primordial
In February 2023 the KM3NeT telescope recorded neutrino KM3‑230213A, the most energetic particle of its kind ever observed at an estimated 220 PeV. The collaboration published a *Nature* paper describing the event and outlining four broad source categories—galactic, local‑universe, transient, and extragalactic—without...
Inhaled Treprostinil Improves FVC in IPF Phase 3 Trial: Steven D. Nathan, MD
A phase 3 double‑blind trial (TETON‑2) evaluated inhaled treprostinil in 539 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients and demonstrated a statistically significant preservation of forced vital capacity versus placebo. At 52 weeks, the treprostinil arm showed a median FVC decline of –49.9 mL compared with...
Efficacy of a Combination of Fipronil and Permethrin in Reducing the Risk of Dirofilaria Immitis Transmission to Dogs in Field...
A field trial in northern Greece evaluated Frontline Tri‑Act®, a topical fipronil‑permethrin blend, for heartworm prevention in dogs. Twenty‑four heartworm‑naïve Beagles were split 1:1 between monthly IVP treatment and an untreated control over seven months of peak mosquito activity. At study...
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[Comment] Antibody-Based Malaria Prevention in an Intense Perennial Transmission Setting
A recent phase‑2 trial of the monoclonal antibody L9LS in Kenyan children demonstrated high efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum in an intense, year‑round transmission setting. The study reported roughly 70% protection after a single dose, with a safety profile comparable to...
Australia: Satellite-Enabled Communications Strengthens Disaster Resilience
Australian researchers at Swinburne University, funded by SmartSat CRC, have created a low‑power satellite‑enabled communication terminal designed for disaster zones. The system combines a minimalist beacon, software‑defined radio, and LoRa‑satellite hybrid links to deliver text and voice messages when terrestrial...
Microplastics, MAHA, and the Evolving Politics of Exposure Science
On April 6, 2026 the EPA placed microplastics on the draft Sixth Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List, marking the first federal acknowledgment of the particles as a potential drinking‑water contaminant. Simultaneously, HHS launched the $144 million STOMP initiative to develop measurement methods and...
High-Resolution Imaging Shines Light on Nanoscale Nuclear Organization
Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science have upgraded DNA‑PAINT microscopy to tag up to 12 nuclear biomolecules at once, delivering 3–5 nm resolution. The revamped method visualizes nine targets in under four hours, a dramatic speed‑up from the hours‑per‑target pace...
Why Volcanoes Sometimes Shoot Out Lightning
A recent *Nature* study explains why volcanic eruptions and sandstorms produce lightning. Researchers led by Scott Waitukaitis heated quartz grains and discovered that a thin carbon film on the particles, when stripped by heat, leaves the grains negatively charged. The...
Utilizing Wearable Technology to Characterize and Predict Post-Exertional Malaise Crashes Across Post-COVID Syndrome and Chronic Inflammatory Conditions: Study Protocol of...
A prospective observational study called U‑WaTCH will enroll 300 adults—100 with post‑COVID syndrome, 100 with inflammatory rheumatic diseases, and 100 healthy volunteers—to wear Apple Watch SE or compatible devices for up to 180 days. Continuous streams of heart‑rate variability, activity, sleep, environmental...
This X-Ray Image Shows Our Solar System 'Breathing'
Astronomers using the eROSITA X‑ray telescope have produced the clearest soft‑X‑ray map of the sky, revealing the “breath” of the solar system—solar wind charge exchange (SWCX) occurring when charged particles collide with Earth’s atmosphere and the heliosphere. The phenomenon, previously...
Bioprocessing Method Is a Critical Factor for IgM Oligomerization
Researchers compared fed‑batch and semi‑continuous perfusion bioprocesses for recombinant IgM production in CHO DG44 and CHO K1 cell lines, generating either pentameric (5IgM) or hexameric (6IgM) antibodies with or without a J‑chain. The perfusion approach, which continuously supplies fresh medium...
Contact Interaction Boosts Perovskite PV Efficiency and Stability
Researchers at Korea University and the University of Surrey introduced a contact‑triggered cationic interaction (CCI) method that aligns cations when two perovskite films touch, reorganising the crystal lattice throughout the absorber layer. The approach lifted certified power‑conversion efficiency to 25.61%...
Aeluma Wins NASA Funding for QD Laser Project
US semiconductor firm Aeluma has been awarded NASA non‑dilutive funding to accelerate commercialization of its integrated quantum dot (QD) laser platform. The technology integrates QD lasers directly onto silicon, addressing the longstanding on‑chip optical gain limitation of silicon photonics while...
U.S. Issues Guidance for American Space Nuclear Power Initiative
On April 14, 2026 the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy issued National Security and Technology Memorandum‑3, launching the National Initiative for American Space Nuclear Power. The program tasks NASA, the Department of War, the Department of Energy...
A Novel Approach for Forecasting Algal Bloom: Long Short-Term Memory Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Arithmetic Mean Algorithm
Researchers introduced an arithmetic mean optimization algorithm (AMOA) to train long short‑term memory (LSTM) networks for forecasting chlorophyll‑a concentrations from satellite data across 15 Black Sea estuarine stations. Comparative tests showed LSTM‑AMOA achieved the lowest root‑mean‑square error and the best...
The Planet Is Doing Better Than You Think
Conservation researchers John Gittleman and Stuart Pimm argue that the prevailing apocalyptic narrative on biodiversity overlooks substantial successes. They note that roughly $140 billion is spent each year on conservation, a level comparable to the U.S. Energy Department’s budget, and that...
ALONE-AF: Stopping OAC After Ablation Doesn’t Reduce Cognitive Function
A substudy of the ALONE‑AF trial found that stopping oral anticoagulation (OAC) after successful catheter ablation did not lead to cognitive decline over two years. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores rose modestly in both the OAC and no‑OAC groups, with...
Golden Blob, a Mystery From the Deep Sea, Is Identified
Scientists with NOAA have identified the mysterious "golden orb" found in 2023 near Alaska as a fragment of a deep‑sea anemone. The smooth, shiny blob with a perforation was captured two miles below the surface by a remotely operated vehicle...
A Common Stomach Bug Has Become Harder to Treat
The CDC’s latest report shows that extensively drug‑resistant (XDR) shigella now accounts for 8.5% of U.S. infections, up from zero cases in 2011. These XDR strains are unresponsive to the five antibiotics traditionally used for severe cases. While only about...