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Today's Science Pulse

UK-led study reveals hidden massive star clusters deep within nearby galaxies

Astronomers using the VLA and ALMA uncovered previously unseen giant star clusters embedded deep inside nearby galaxies. The findings show that young stellar activity drives the evolution of these galaxies, reshaping their interstellar environments. Multiple observations confirm the clusters act as hidden “ring factories” of star formation.

Survodutide Shows 16.6% Weight Loss in Phase 3 Trial, Boosting Obesity Drug Race
NewsApr 30, 2026

Survodutide Shows 16.6% Weight Loss in Phase 3 Trial, Boosting Obesity Drug Race

Zealand Pharma reported that its dual GLP‑1/glucagon agonist survodutide produced an average 16.6% body‑weight reduction in a Phase 3 obesity trial. The data, presented from the SYNCHRONIZE‑1 study, also showed 85.1% of patients lost at least 5% of weight versus 38.8%...

By Pulse
Essential Minerals and Risk of Pancreatic Diseases: A Large-Scale Prospective Cohort Study
NewsApr 30, 2026

Essential Minerals and Risk of Pancreatic Diseases: A Large-Scale Prospective Cohort Study

A prospective cohort of 191,875 UK Biobank participants followed for a median 13 years found that higher dietary iodine and selenium intake are linked to a roughly 13 % increase in pancreatic cancer risk, especially among women, older adults and smokers. In...

By Frontiers in Nutrition
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet, Inflammatory Biomarkers and Cognitive Status in Older Italian Adults
NewsApr 30, 2026

Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet, Inflammatory Biomarkers and Cognitive Status in Older Italian Adults

A cross‑sectional study of 92 Italian seniors found that higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet dramatically reduced the odds of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), with an odds ratio of 0.07 for participants in the top adherence quartile. MCI patients displayed...

By Frontiers in Nutrition
Association of SPISE with Prevalent and Incident MASLD: A Two-Stage Population-Based Study and Development of a Risk Prediction Model
NewsApr 30, 2026

Association of SPISE with Prevalent and Incident MASLD: A Two-Stage Population-Based Study and Development of a Risk Prediction Model

A two‑stage population study found that the Single‑Point Insulin Sensitivity Estimator (SPISE) is inversely linked to both prevalent and incident metabolic dysfunction‑associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). In cross‑sectional analysis, higher SPISE cut the odds of existing MASLD by more than...

By Frontiers in Nutrition
Starlink vs OneWeb
NewsApr 30, 2026

Starlink vs OneWeb

OneWeb, now under Eutelsat, finished deploying a 648‑satellite low‑Earth orbit constellation plus six trial units in 2024. By contrast, SpaceX's Starlink runs more than 10,000 satellites and plans to expand beyond 15,000. OneWeb’s satellites sit in a slightly higher orbit...

By Electronics Weekly – Mannerisms
Women Can Wait Years for an Endometriosis Diagnosis. New Tech Could Change That
NewsApr 30, 2026

Women Can Wait Years for an Endometriosis Diagnosis. New Tech Could Change That

A pilot study at Oxford University tested a specialised SPECT‑CT scan combined with the molecular tracer maraciclatide to detect early endometriosis. In 19 women, the technique correctly identified the disease in 14 of 17 cases confirmed by surgery and matched...

By BBC News – Health
Review Spotlights InP Quantum Dot Advances and Persistent Synthesis Hurdles
NewsApr 30, 2026

Review Spotlights InP Quantum Dot Advances and Persistent Synthesis Hurdles

A multidisciplinary team led by Yangyang Bian published a March 2026 review dissecting recent breakthroughs and ongoing obstacles in indium phosphide (InP) quantum dot synthesis. The paper highlights precise nucleation control, core/shell engineering, and ligand design as pivotal for high‑performance,...

By Pulse
Cisco Launches Universal Quantum Switch, Paving Way for Scalable Quantum Fabric
NewsApr 30, 2026

Cisco Launches Universal Quantum Switch, Paving Way for Scalable Quantum Fabric

Cisco introduced its Universal Quantum Switch, a research‑grade device that routes entangled photons at room temperature over standard telecom fiber. The switch, paired with an entanglement source chip that creates 200 million photon pairs per second, demonstrates multi‑kilometer entanglement swapping with...

By Pulse
GSK‑Ionis Antisense Drug Bepirovirsen Gets FDA Priority Review, Breakthrough Designation
NewsApr 30, 2026

GSK‑Ionis Antisense Drug Bepirovirsen Gets FDA Priority Review, Breakthrough Designation

GSK and its partner Ionis Pharmaceuticals announced that the FDA has placed bepirovirsen, an antisense oligonucleotide for chronic hepatitis B, on the priority‑review track and granted it breakthrough therapy designation. The move follows Phase 3 B‑Well data showing statistically significant functional‑cure...

By Pulse
Subtle Changes in Everyday Tasks Can Signal Alzheimer’s Risk Years Before Memory Loss
NewsApr 30, 2026

Subtle Changes in Everyday Tasks Can Signal Alzheimer’s Risk Years Before Memory Loss

New research shows that persistent difficulties in everyday activities—such as cooking, shopping, or driving—can signal Alzheimer’s disease risk years before memory loss becomes apparent. Longitudinal studies found these functional impairments are linked to higher incidence of Alzheimer’s and to disease‑specific...

By PsyPost
Gene Editing Swaps Whole Genes, Fixes 1,000 Mutations
SocialApr 30, 2026

Gene Editing Swaps Whole Genes, Fixes 1,000 Mutations

A new genome editing technique enables efficient replacement of entire genes, allowing correction of up to 1,000 mutations simultaneously by inserting large DNA segments without causing toxic double-strand breaks. genetherapy

By Phys.org Threads
Exercise Proven to Reduce Biological (Epigenetic) Age
SocialApr 30, 2026

Exercise Proven to Reduce Biological (Epigenetic) Age

What is the most established intervention linked to lower biological (epigenetic) age? Exercise A new systematic review @LancetLongevity of 44 studies, >145,000 participants https://t.co/agmAazwDxs

By Eric Topol
New Genome Editing Method Could Swap Entire Genes and Correct 1000 Mutations at Once
NewsApr 30, 2026

New Genome Editing Method Could Swap Entire Genes and Correct 1000 Mutations at Once

Scientists have unveiled a new genome‑editing platform called prime assembly that can insert DNA segments up to 11,000 base pairs, enabling the replacement of entire genes rather than single‑point edits. The method uses overlapping flaps to attach donor DNA without...

By Phys.org – Biotechnology
‘Make Pluto a Planet Again’? NASA Chief Revives Debate that Divides Astronomers
NewsApr 30, 2026

‘Make Pluto a Planet Again’? NASA Chief Revives Debate that Divides Astronomers

NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman told a Senate committee he supports restoring Pluto’s planetary status and said the agency is drafting papers to revisit the definition. His comments came while endorsing a proposal to halve NASA’s science budget, igniting criticism from...

By Nature – Health Policy
All Life Runs on 20 Amino Acids. These Cells Run Key Machinery on Just 19
NewsApr 30, 2026

All Life Runs on 20 Amino Acids. These Cells Run Key Machinery on Just 19

Scientists have engineered Escherichia coli to run its ribosome—a core protein‑making machine—using only 19 of the standard 20 amino acids, eliminating isoleucine. The breakthrough leveraged AI tools such as AlphaFold and protein language models to redesign protein sequences without compromising...

By Nature – Health Policy
Causal Evidence of Task-Switching Costs in Organ Transplantation
NewsApr 30, 2026

Causal Evidence of Task-Switching Costs in Organ Transplantation

A new empirical study provides causal evidence that task‑switching interruptions add measurable time and risk to organ transplantation procedures. By linking real‑world operating‑room data with cognitive‑psychology models, the researchers show each intra‑operative switch adds roughly 12 minutes of cold‑ischemia time,...

By Nature Human Behaviour
Earthed: Australian Climate + Sustainability News
PodcastApr 30, 20261 min

Earthed: Australian Climate + Sustainability News

In the debut episode of "Earthed," hosts Franziska Curran, an engineer, and Murray Griffin, a former journalist, introduce their new infotainment podcast focused on Australian climate, sustainability, and nature news. They explain the show's format—short, conversational episodes that blend news,...

By Bloomberg Surveillance (Podcast)
Glucose-Dependent Spatial and Temporal Modulation of Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cell Proliferation via ACLY-Regulated Histone Acetylation
NewsApr 30, 2026

Glucose-Dependent Spatial and Temporal Modulation of Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cell Proliferation via ACLY-Regulated Histone Acetylation

A new study reveals that glucose availability directly controls oligodendrocyte progenitor cell (OPC) proliferation through ATP‑citrate lyase (ACLY)‑mediated histone acetylation. Using bulk and single‑cell RNA sequencing, histone mass‑spectrometry, and ACLY conditional knock‑out mice, the researchers showed that high‑glucose conditions boost...

By Nature Neuroscience
Genome Pioneer Craig Venter Dies: Here’s How He Transformed Science
NewsApr 30, 2026

Genome Pioneer Craig Venter Dies: Here’s How He Transformed Science

Craig Venter, the maverick who led the private race to sequence the human genome, died at 79. He pioneered whole‑genome shotgun sequencing, enabling rapid, cost‑effective assembly of DNA and co‑founded Celera Genomics to produce a draft human genome alongside the...

By Nature – Health Policy
Continuously Graded-Doped SnO2 for Efficient N–I–P Perovskite Solar Cells
NewsApr 30, 2026

Continuously Graded-Doped SnO2 for Efficient N–I–P Perovskite Solar Cells

Researchers at Nankai University and collaborators introduced a continuously graded n⁺/n‑doped SnO₂ electron‑transport layer for n–i–p perovskite solar cells. The engineered layer creates a built‑in electric field that aligns energy bands and speeds electron extraction, cutting non‑radiative recombination. Devices achieved...

By Nature – Health Policy
PLANeT: Understanding and Leveraging the Genome of Land Plants for a Sustainable Future
NewsApr 30, 2026

PLANeT: Understanding and Leveraging the Genome of Land Plants for a Sustainable Future

Land plants support ecosystems and human civilization, yet reference genomes exist for only a fraction of taxa—95% of genera, 70% of families and 51% of orders remain unsequenced. The PLANeT initiative proposes an international consortium of about 100 laboratories to...

By Trends in Cognitive Sciences (Cell)
Angiocrine Signaling Drives Liver Fibrosis: From Mechanism to Early Clinical Translation
NewsApr 30, 2026

Angiocrine Signaling Drives Liver Fibrosis: From Mechanism to Early Clinical Translation

Researchers led by Hu et al. discovered that ROCK2 activity in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells is a pivotal driver of liver fibrosis. Single‑cell transcriptomics and knockout models revealed that ROCK2‑mediated cytoskeletal remodeling releases angiocrine factors that activate hepatic stellate cells. Early...

By Trends in Cognitive Sciences (Cell)
Laminar Organization of Cellular Microcircuits Modulating Human Interictal Epileptiform Discharges
NewsApr 30, 2026

Laminar Organization of Cellular Microcircuits Modulating Human Interictal Epileptiform Discharges

Researchers used high‑density Neuropixels probes to record up to 189 single neurons across the full cortical depth of awake epilepsy patients during surgery. They identified three distinct laminar microcircuit patterns—early‑activation, suppressed, and late‑activation—that together generate interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs). Neuronal...

By Nature Neuroscience
Long-Lived Immune Cells Show Promise Against Cancer in World-First Trial
NewsApr 30, 2026

Long-Lived Immune Cells Show Promise Against Cancer in World-First Trial

A world‑first clinical trial tested CAR‑T therapy enriched with stem‑cell memory T cells, a long‑lived immune subset. In a small cohort of 11 patients with refractory blood cancers, five achieved complete remission and one partial remission, outperforming historical outcomes of...

By Nature – Health Policy
Vaccines May Reduce Alzheimer Risk and Slow Aging
SocialApr 29, 2026

Vaccines May Reduce Alzheimer Risk and Slow Aging

I'm getting two vaccines next week: Tdap and shingles. The Tdap because Kate's family has a newborn and we're visiting. Shingles for the potential longevity benefits. Data we're looking at: 1. Lower Alzheimer risk with vaccination in 1.6 million people,...

By Bryan Johnson
Omnivorous, Rodent-Like Mammal Lived in Dinosaurs’ Shadow on Pacific Coast
NewsApr 29, 2026

Omnivorous, Rodent-Like Mammal Lived in Dinosaurs’ Shadow on Pacific Coast

Paleontologists have named a new multituberculate species, *Cimolodon desosai*, from a richly preserved fossil discovered in Baja California’s El Gallo Formation. Dating to about 75 million years ago, the hamster‑sized mammal weighed roughly 100 g and likely foraged for fruits and insects on...

By Sci‑News
CCDC6‑RET Fusion Recycles ADP, Drives Rapid Tumor Activation
SocialApr 29, 2026

CCDC6‑RET Fusion Recycles ADP, Drives Rapid Tumor Activation

The fusion protein CCDC6-RET, implicated in lung and thyroid cancers, can self-activate rapidly and uniquely reuse ADP as an energy source, offering new insight into tumor adaptability and potential therapeutic strategies. cancerbiology

By Phys.org Threads
AI Flags Low‑GC Flu Strains, Warning of Pandemic Risk
SocialApr 29, 2026

AI Flags Low‑GC Flu Strains, Warning of Pandemic Risk

A new AI classifier analyzes influenza A virus genomes to identify strains with reduced GC content, signaling a higher risk of sustained mammalian transmission and supporting earlier detection of potential pandemic threats. publichealth

By Phys.org Threads
Underground Pollution Is Threatening the Philippines’ Corals
NewsApr 29, 2026

Underground Pollution Is Threatening the Philippines’ Corals

Groundwater flowing through the Philippines' porous volcanic terrain—known as submarine groundwater discharge (SGD)—is delivering untreated wastewater nutrients and contaminants directly to coastal reefs. With only about 30% of the country’s wastewater treated, SGD nutrient loads can surpass river inputs, fueling...

By Eco-Business
SpaceX Launches 24 Starlink Satellites on Falcon 9 Rocket From Vandenberg SFB
NewsApr 29, 2026

SpaceX Launches 24 Starlink Satellites on Falcon 9 Rocket From Vandenberg SFB

SpaceX lifted off a Falcon 9 from Vandenberg Space Force Base on April 29, delivering 24 Starlink broadband satellites as part of its 17‑36 mission. The launch, the 42nd Starlink deployment of the year, used booster B1093 on its 13th...

By Spaceflight Now
Explainable Ensemble Machine Learning Framework for Multi-Class Ecotoxicity and Drinkability Prediction of Groundwater Using Hydro-Chemical Indicators
NewsApr 29, 2026

Explainable Ensemble Machine Learning Framework for Multi-Class Ecotoxicity and Drinkability Prediction of Groundwater Using Hydro-Chemical Indicators

Groundwater contamination threatens public health, especially in fast‑growing urban regions. Researchers introduced HydroNet‑X, an explainable ensemble deep‑learning framework that predicts ecotoxicity and drinkability using 13 hydro‑chemical parameters from 1,345 samples in Madhya Pradesh, India. The system combines XGBoost, AdaBoost, and...

By Research Square – News/Updates
Is It a Bird? Is It a Plane? No, It’s a Rapidly Evolving Space Race
NewsApr 29, 2026

Is It a Bird? Is It a Plane? No, It’s a Rapidly Evolving Space Race

The Artemis II mission showcased a hopeful vision of shared lunar exploration, yet the article warns that space is rapidly turning into a contested strategic arena. Existing arms‑control frameworks, such as the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, are thin and unable to...

By Monocle – Culture
Veterinary Diclofenac Poisoning Drives India's Vulture Collapse
SocialApr 29, 2026

Veterinary Diclofenac Poisoning Drives India's Vulture Collapse

The cause of the vulture collapse in India is interesting - a widely-used veterinary NSAID, diclofenac, turns out to be highly toxic to vultures when they eat carcasses of animals that had consumed it. (Diclofenac (AKA Voltaren) is also widely...

By Peter Suzman
343. Summary: Can This Nutrient Help Alzheimer's? - Life Extension
PodcastApr 29, 20263 min

343. Summary: Can This Nutrient Help Alzheimer's? - Life Extension

In this episode, Dr. Mike and Dr. Crystal discuss a recent pilot study on creatine supplementation as a potential therapy for Alzheimer's disease, featuring insights from lead author Aaron Smith. They explain how creatine, known for its role in muscle...

By Live Foreverish
Exercise Boosts Psychedelic Therapy’s Antidepressant Effects
SocialApr 29, 2026

Exercise Boosts Psychedelic Therapy’s Antidepressant Effects

The combination of exercise and psychedelics for the treatment of major depressive disorder "Through the lens of psychological and behaviour change, psychedelics appear to facilitate the adoption or maintenance of physical activity habits, increase psychological flexibility, and since exercise is associated...

By David Barzilai, MD PhD
Geochemical Implications of Biotite and Amphibole in the Thermo- Barometric Conditions and the Petrogenic Relationships of Plutonic Rocks in the...
NewsApr 29, 2026

Geochemical Implications of Biotite and Amphibole in the Thermo- Barometric Conditions and the Petrogenic Relationships of Plutonic Rocks in the...

A new study of plutonic rocks in Mali’s Bougouni area provides detailed petrographic and geochemical data on mafic minerals. Geothermobarometric calculations indicate crystallization at 1.7–7 kbar and 780–977 °C under high oxygen fugacity and water‑rich conditions. The rocks are subalkaline, ranging from...

By Research Square – News/Updates
Evaluating the Application of Biochar on Sweet Corn Production, Soil Health, and Its Role in Regenerative Agriculture
NewsApr 29, 2026

Evaluating the Application of Biochar on Sweet Corn Production, Soil Health, and Its Role in Regenerative Agriculture

A field trial in Hawaii applied biochar at 12.3 t ha⁻¹ to two soil types—Oxisol and Mollisol—and measured its effect on sweet corn. On the Oxisol, vegetative growth rose 18.8% and yield climbed 19.1%, while sugar content increased 1.7%. The Mollisol showed...

By Research Square – News/Updates
Trial of Non-Invasive Endometriosis Scan Boosts Hopes for Quicker Diagnosis
NewsApr 29, 2026

Trial of Non-Invasive Endometriosis Scan Boosts Hopes for Quicker Diagnosis

A small trial of 19 women showed that the experimental radiotracer maraciclatide can illuminate endometriotic lesions on a Spect‑CT scan, matching surgical findings in 16 cases with no false positives. Current diagnosis in the UK often requires invasive laparoscopy, leading...

By The Guardian – Medical research
Efficacy of Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant to Local Anesthetic in Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Modified...
NewsApr 29, 2026

Efficacy of Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant to Local Anesthetic in Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Modified...

Adding 200 mg magnesium sulfate to levobupivacaine in an erector spinae plane block significantly improved postoperative pain control for women undergoing modified radical mastectomy. In a randomized trial of 60 patients, morphine consumption fell by 33% and the interval to the...

By Research Square – News/Updates
Data Centers May Cost Over $25 B in External Damages
SocialApr 29, 2026

Data Centers May Cost Over $25 B in External Damages

A new paper theorizes that the cost of gross external damages generated by data centers could exceed $25 billion. https://t.co/v2z6UlsW5L

By TechRadar
ISS Module Cracking Still Unresolved Despite Stopping Air Leaks
NewsApr 29, 2026

ISS Module Cracking Still Unresolved Despite Stopping Air Leaks

Engineers have sealed the long‑standing air leaks in the PrK vestibule of the Russian Zvezda module, but the underlying cracks remain unexplained. NASA and Roscosmos have identified two possible causes—high‑cycle fatigue from pump vibrations or environmentally assisted cracking—but have not...

By SpaceNews
Spike in Brain Attacking Autoantibodies Linked to Early COVID-19 Pandemic
NewsApr 29, 2026

Spike in Brain Attacking Autoantibodies Linked to Early COVID-19 Pandemic

Researchers at Singapore's National Neuroscience Institute documented a sharp rise in brain‑targeting autoantibodies during 2020, the first year of the COVID‑19 pandemic, with incidence climbing from 2.44 to 4.92 cases per million person‑years. The spike was driven primarily by NMDA‑receptor...

By PsyPost
A Flower-Like Pattern Exposes Chiral Superconductivity's Long-Sought Fingerprint
NewsApr 29, 2026

A Flower-Like Pattern Exposes Chiral Superconductivity's Long-Sought Fingerprint

University of Tennessee physicists have demonstrated the first clear fingerprint of chiral superconductivity by depositing a one‑third monolayer of tin atoms on silicon and imaging the resulting quasiparticle interference. The experiment produced a distinctive flower‑like pattern with a central atomic‑scale...

By Phys.org (Quantum Physics News)
Dark Matter May Have Jump-Started Universe’s First Giant Black Holes
NewsApr 29, 2026

Dark Matter May Have Jump-Started Universe’s First Giant Black Holes

Astronomers from UC Riverside, Sam Houston State and the University of Oklahoma propose that decaying dark matter could have supplied a tiny energy injection to pristine hydrogen clouds in the early universe, prompting them to collapse directly into massive black...

By Sci‑News
2C‑B Shows Dose‑Dependent Effects Similar to MDMA and Psilocybin
SocialApr 29, 2026

2C‑B Shows Dose‑Dependent Effects Similar to MDMA and Psilocybin

Acute dose-dependent effects of 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-B) compared with 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and psilocybin in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy participants https://t.co/OEJPk0XTqg

By Julie Holland
Iron-Rich Slag Enables Efficient Carbon Sequestration
NewsApr 29, 2026

Iron-Rich Slag Enables Efficient Carbon Sequestration

A recent Chemical Engineering Journal study demonstrates that iron‑rich slag can capture up to 99.5% of carbon dioxide through direct mineral carbonation, converting mining waste into stable carbonates. Two Quebec‑sourced samples were tested; the coarser S2 achieved 99.5% CO₂ removal...

By AZoMining
Robotic-Assisted Pedicle Screw Placement Achieves High Accuracy and Narrows the Experience Gap: A Preclinical Evaluation
NewsApr 29, 2026

Robotic-Assisted Pedicle Screw Placement Achieves High Accuracy and Narrows the Experience Gap: A Preclinical Evaluation

A preclinical study evaluated the Mako Spine robotic system against conventional open fluoroscopy for thoracolumbar pedicle screw placement in synthetic torsos. Across 255 screws, the robotic approach achieved a 97.6% clinically acceptable rate and a 74% optimal placement rate, outperforming...

By Research Square – News/Updates
How Rocks Trap CO₂ Faster: Water-Driven Pathway Could Speed Long-Term Carbon Storage
NewsApr 29, 2026

How Rocks Trap CO₂ Faster: Water-Driven Pathway Could Speed Long-Term Carbon Storage

Researchers at TU Wien have experimentally confirmed a water‑driven pathway that lets carbon dioxide bind directly to minerals, bypassing the slow dissolution step previously thought necessary. Using atomic‑scale imaging, they showed that a thin water layer bends CO₂ molecules, allowing...

By Phys.org – Nanotechnology
Fertilizer Can Be Made From Local Resources Instead of Fossil Fuels
NewsApr 29, 2026

Fertilizer Can Be Made From Local Resources Instead of Fossil Fuels

Fraunhofer IGB has demonstrated a pilot‑scale system that extracts nitrogen and phosphorus from manure, digestate and municipal wastewater and turns them into ready‑to‑use ammonium sulfate, phosphate salts and organic soil conditioners. The technology replaces fossil‑fuel‑derived ammonia and urea, which have...

By Phys.org – Biotechnology